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A nut graph is a non-trivial simple graph such that its adjacency matrix has a one-dimensional null space spanned by a full vector. It was recently shown by the authors that there exists a $d$-regular circulant nut graph of order $n$ if and…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-05-31 Ivan Damnjanović

We introduce two classes of novel color superalgebras of $ \mathbb{Z}_2 \times \mathbb{Z}_2 $ grading. This is done by realizing members of each in the universal enveloping algebra of the ${\cal N}=1$ supersymmetric extension of the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-03-06 N. Aizawa , P. S. Isaac , J. Segar

Let $V$ be an $n$-dimensional vector space ($4\le n <\infty$) and let ${\mathcal G}_{k}(V)$ be the Grassmannian formed by all $k$-dimensional subspaces of $V$. The corresponding Grassmann graph will be denoted by $\Gamma_{k}(V)$. We…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2010-09-15 Mark Pankov

Let k be a field, and A a finite-dimensional k-algebra. Let d be an integer. Denote by Gr(d,A) the Grassmannian of d-subspaces of A (viewed as a k-vector space), and by GL_1(A) the algebraic k-group whose points are invertible elements of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-01-27 Mathieu Florence

By a regular embedding of a graph K in a surface we mean a 2-cell embedding of K in a compact connected surface such that the automorphism group acts regularly on flags. In this paper, we classify the nonorientable regular embeddings of the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2011-07-19 Gareth A. Jones , Young Soo Kwon

In this paper we explore whether or not deep neural architectures can learn to classify Boolean satisfiability (SAT). We devote considerable time to discussing the theoretical properties of SAT. Then, we define a graph representation for…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2017-02-14 Benedikt Bünz , Matthew Lamm

Bloch and Okounkov's correlation function on the infinite wedge space has connections to Gromov-Witten theory, Hilbert schemes, symmetric groups, and certain character functions of $\hgl_\infty$-modules of level one. Recent works have…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2009-11-13 David G. Taylor

We give some remarks on some manifolds K3 surfaces, Complex projective spaces, real projective space and Torus and the classification of two dimensional Riemannian surfaces, Green functions and the Stokes formula. We also, talk about traces…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2026-02-17 Samy Skander Bahoura

We show (almost) separation between certain important classes of Boolean functions. The technique that we use is to show that the total influence of functions in one class is less than the total influence of functions in the other class. In…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2020-10-23 Aniruddha Biswas , Palash Sarkar

We explain the concept of worldline Green functions on classes of multiloop graphs. The QED beta function and the 2-loop Euler-Heisenberg Lagrangian are discussed for illustration.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Michael G. Schmidt , Christian Schubert

We define the bicategory of Graph Convolutional Neural Networks $\mathbf{GCNN}_n$ for an arbitrary graph with $n$ nodes. We show it can be factored through the already existing categorical constructions for deep learning called…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2022-12-02 Bruno Gavranović , Mattia Villani

Let $P_{2k}$ be a homogeneous polynomial of degree $2k$ and assume that there exist $C>0$, $D>0$ and $\alpha \ge 0$ such that \begin{equation*} \left\langle P_{2k}f_{m},f_{m}\right\rangle_{L^2(\mathbb{S}^{d-1})}\geq \frac{1}{C\left(…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2022-09-08 H. Render , J. M. Aldaz

Let G be a simple graph without isolated vertices. For a vertex i in G, the degree d_i is the number of vertices adjacent to i and the average 2-degree m_i is the mean of the degrees of the vertices which are adjacent to i. The sequence of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-11-08 Yu-pei Huang , Chia-an Liu , Chih-wen Weng

We study the Fourier dimensions of graphs of real-valued functions defined on the unit interval [0,1]. Our results imply that the graph of the fractional Brownian motion is almost surely not a Salem set, answering in part a question of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-10-06 Jonathan M. Fraser , Tuomas Orponen , Tuomas Sahlsten

The algebraic degree of Boolean functions (or vectorial Boolean functions) is an important cryptographic parameter that should be computed by fast algorithms. They work in two main ways: (1) by computing the algebraic normal form and then…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2020-07-03 Valentin Bakoev

We extend previous lists by numerically computing approximations to many L-functions of degree $d=3$, conductor $N=1$, and small spectral parameters. We sketch how previous arguments extend to say that for very small spectral parameters…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-03-03 David W. Farmer , Sally Koutsoliotas , Stefan Lemurell , David P. Roberts

We show that a Boolean degree $d$ function on the slice $\binom{[n]}{k}$ is a junta if $k \geq 2d$, and that this bound is sharp. We prove a similar result for $A$-valued degree $d$ functions for arbitrary finite $A$, and for functions on…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-03-15 Yuval Filmus

The bouquet of circles $B_n$ and dipole graph $D_n$ are two important classes of graphs in topological graph theory. For $n\geq 1$, we give an explicit formula for the average genus $\gamma_{avg}(B_n)$ of $B_n$. By this expression, one…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-09-02 Jinlian Zhang , Xuhui Peng , Yichao Chen

We study differential operators associated with families of polynomials orthonormal with respect to certain measures. These operators, when applied to the Fourier transforms of such measures, produce basis functions for expansions of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-12-03 Aleksandar Ignjatovic

Secure multi-party computation using a physical deck of cards, often called card-based cryptography, has been extensively studied during the past decade. Card-based protocols to compute various Boolean functions have been developed. As each…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-02-27 Suthee Ruangwises