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Let $\Gamma$ be a torsion-free hyperbolic group. We study $\Gamma$--limit groups which, unlike the fundamental case in which $\Gamma$ is free, may not be finitely presentable or geometrically tractable. We define model $\Gamma$--limit…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2017-05-09 Daniel Groves , Henry Wilton

We study idempotent measures and the structure of the convolution semigroups of measures over definable groups. We isolate the property of generic transitivity and demonstrate that it is sufficient (and necessary) to develop stable group…

Logic · Mathematics 2025-04-08 Artem Chernikov , Kyle Gannon , Krzysztof Krupiński

The known facts about solvability of equations over groups are considered from a more general point of view. A generalized version of the theorem about solvability of unimodular equations over torsion-free groups is proved. In a special…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Anton A. Klyachko

In this article we prove that the set of torsion-free groups acting by isometries on a hyperbolic metric space whose entropy is bounded above and with a compact quotient is finite. The number of such groups can be estimated in terms of the…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-11-09 Gérard Besson , Gilles Courtois , Sylvestre Gallot , Andrea Sambusetti

We establish new strong lower bounds on the (subnormal) subgroup growth of a large class of groups. This includes the fundamental groups of all finite-volume hyperbolic 3-manifolds and all (free non-abelian)-by-cyclic groups. The lower…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-02-26 Marc Lackenby

We show that for any finite-rank free group $\Gamma$, any word-equation in one variable of length $n$ with constants in $\Gamma$ fails to be satisfied by some element of $\Gamma$ of word-length $O(\log (n))$. By a result of the first…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-08-31 Henry Bradford , Jakob Schneider , Andreas Thom

Consider the inductive limit of the general linear groups ${\rm GL}_0(2\infty,{\mathbb R})$ $= \varinjlim_{n}{\rm GL}(2n-1,{\mathbb R})$, acting on the space $X_m$ of $m$ rows, infinite in both directions, with Gaussian measure. This…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2023-08-25 Alexandre Kosyak , Pieter Moree

Let $R=\mathcal{O}_{\Q(\sqrt{d})}$ for $d<0$, squarefree, $d\neq -1,-3$. We prove Lehmer's conjecture for associated reciprocal polynomials of $R$-matrices; that is, any noncyclotomic $R$-matrix has Mahler measure at least…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-03-24 G. Taylor

We call a group FJ if it satisfies the $K$- and $L$-theoretic Farrell-Jones conjecture with coefficients in $\mathbb Z$. We show that if $G$ is FJ, then the simple Borel conjecture (in dimensions $\ge 5$) holds for every group of the form…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2017-01-04 Kun Wang

A homogeneous nilpotent Lie group has a scaling automorphism determined by a grading of its Lie algebra. Many proofs of upper bounds for the Dehn function of such a group depend on being able to fill curves with discs compatible with this…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Robert Young

In 2003, Cohn and Umans described a framework for proving upper bounds on the exponent $\omega$ of matrix multiplication by reducing matrix multiplication to group algebra multiplication, and in 2005 Cohn, Kleinberg, Szegedy, and Umans…

We study a special class of graphs with a strong transience feature called uniform transience. We characterize uniform transience via a Feller-type property and via validity of an isoperimetric inequality. We then give a further…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-12-03 Matthias Keller , Daniel Lenz , Marcel Schmidt , Radosław K. Wojciechowski

In this note we prove the claim given in the title. A group G is noncommutatively slender if each map from the fundamental group of the Hawaiian Earring to G factors through projection to a canonical free subgroup. Graham Higman, in his…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-08-13 Samuel M. Corson

We prove a general homological stability theorem for certain families of groups equipped with product maps, followed by two theorems of a new kind that give information about the last two homology groups outside the stable range. (These…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2020-07-13 Richard Hepworth

In their paper on the gamma conjecture in mirror symmetry, Golyshev and Zagier introduce what we refer to as Frobenius constants associated to an ordinary linear differential operator L with a reflection type singularity. These numbers…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-04-13 Spencer Bloch , Masha Vlasenko

In this article, we study the fundamental groups of low-dimensional log canonical singularities, i.e., log canonical singularities of dimension at most $4$. In dimension $2$, we show that the fundamental group of an lc singularity is a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-02-24 Fernando Figueroa , Joaquín Moraga

We investigate Fourier multipliers with smooth symbols defined over locally compact Hausdorff groups. Our main results in this paper establish new H\"ormander-Mikhlin criteria for spectral and non-spectral multipliers. The key novelties…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-05-21 Adrián M. González-Pérez , Marius Junge , Javier Parcet

Motivated by our results in "Polish Models and Sofic Entropy," we define modified version of the independence tuples for sofic entropy developed by Kerr and Li. These modified version essentially require that the independence sequences give…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-08-31 Ben Hayes

We prove that certain sequences of Laurent polynomials, obtained from a fixed Laurent polynomial P by monomial substitutions, give rise to sequences of Mahler measures which converge to the Mahler measure of P. This generalizes previous…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-02-11 François Brunault , Antonin Guilloux , Mahya Mehrabdollahei , Riccardo Pengo

Let $G$ be a torsion-free, finitely-generated, nilpotent and metabelian group. In this work we show that $G$ embeds into the group of orientation preserving $C^{1+\alpha}$-diffeomorphisms of the compact interval, for all $\alpha< 1/k$ where…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-03-12 Maximiliano Escayola , Cristóbal Rivas