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Modern healthcare is ripe for disruption by AI. A game changer would be automatic understanding the latent processes from electronic medical records, which are being collected for billions of people worldwide. However, these healthcare…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2018-02-06 Phuoc Nguyen , Truyen Tran , Svetha Venkatesh

Emergency Medical Services (EMS) demand load has become a considerable burden for many government authorities, and EMS demand is often an early indicator for stress in communities, a warning sign of emerging problems. In this paper, we…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-04-28 Kasun Bandara , Christoph Bergmeir , Sam Campbell , Deborah Scott , Dan Lubman

Quantifying how many people are or will be sick, and where, is a critical ingredient in reducing the burden of disease because it helps the public health system plan and implement effective outbreak response. This process of disease…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2018-08-02 Reid Priedhorsky , Dave Osthus , Ashlynn R. Daughton , Kelly R. Moran , Aron Culotta

In this work, we tackle two widespread challenges in real applications for time-series forecasting that have been largely understudied: distribution shifts and missing data. We propose SpectraNet, a novel multivariate time-series…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-10-26 Cristian Challu , Peihong Jiang , Ying Nian Wu , Laurent Callot

The ability to predict lung and heart based diseases using deep learning techniques is central to many researchers, particularly in the medical field around the world. In this paper, we present a unique outlook of a very familiar problem of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-03-30 Sairamvinay Vijayaraghavan , David Haddad , Shikun Huang , Seongwoo Choi

With the world population projected to near 10 billion by 2050, minimizing crop damage and guaranteeing food security has never been more important. Machine learning has been proposed as a solution to quickly and efficiently identify…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-08-29 Frank Xiao

Predicting health risks from electronic health records (EHR) is a topic of recent interest. Deep learning models have achieved success by modeling temporal and feature interaction. However, these methods learn insufficient representations…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-12-19 Zhihao Yu , Chaohe Zhang , Yasha Wang , Wen Tang , Jiangtao Wang , Liantao Ma

The amount and size of spatiotemporal data sets from different domains have been rapidly increasing in the last years, which demands the development of robust and fast methods to analyze and extract information from them. In this paper, we…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2020-08-13 Leonardo N. Ferreira , Didier A. Vega-Oliveros , Moshe Cotacallapa , Manoel F. Cardoso , Marcos G. Quiles , Liang Zhao , Elbert E. N. Macau

Crowd counting, i.e., estimating the number of people in a crowded area, has attracted much interest in the research community. Although many attempts have been reported, crowd counting remains an open real-world problem due to the vast…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-04-30 Saeed Amirgholipour , Xiangjian He , Wenjing Jia , Dadong Wang , Lei Liu

The ability to directly record human face-to-face interactions increasingly enables the development of detailed data-driven models for the spread of directly transmitted infectious diseases at the scale of individuals. Complete coverage of…

A robust multilevel functional data method is proposed to forecast age-specific mortality rate and life expectancy for two or more populations in developed countries with high-quality vital registration systems. It uses a robust multilevel…

Applications · Statistics 2016-09-27 Han Lin Shang

Despite significant investments in access network infrastructure, universal access to high-quality Internet connectivity remains a challenge. Policymakers often rely on large-scale, crowdsourced measurement datasets to assess the…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-10-29 Taveesh Sharma , Paul Schmitt , Francesco Bronzino , Nick Feamster , Nicole Marwell

The healthcare sector is an important pillar of every community, numerous research studies have been carried out in this context to optimize medical processes and improve care quality and facilitate patient management. In this article we…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-04-04 Chaimae Taoussi , Imad Hafidi , Abdelmoutalib Metrane

Living environments play a vital role in the prevalence and progression of diseases, and understanding their impact on patient's health status becomes increasingly crucial for developing AI models. However, due to the lack of long-term and…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-06-18 Yuanlong Wang , Pengqi Wang , Changchang Yin , Ping Zhang

Forecasting infectious disease outbreaks is hard. Forecasting emerging infectious diseases with limited historical data is even harder. In this paper, we investigate ways to improve emerging infectious disease forecasting under operational…

Robust forecasting of the future anatomical changes inflicted by an ongoing disease is an extremely challenging task that is out of grasp even for experienced healthcare professionals. Such a capability, however, is of great importance…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-11-09 Dmitrii Lachinov , Arunava Chakravarty , Christoph Grechenig , Ursula Schmidt-Erfurth , Hrvoje Bogunovic

Limited accessibility to neurological care leads to underdiagnosed Parkinson's Disease (PD), preventing early intervention. Existing AI-based PD detection methods primarily focus on unimodal analysis of motor or speech tasks, overlooking…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-29 Md Saiful Islam , Tariq Adnan , Jan Freyberg , Sangwu Lee , Abdelrahman Abdelkader , Meghan Pawlik , Cathe Schwartz , Karen Jaffe , Ruth B. Schneider , E Ray Dorsey , Ehsan Hoque

Accurate epidemic forecasting is crucial for public health response, resource allocation, and outbreak intervention, but remains difficult with sparse, noisy, and highly non-stationary data. Because epidemics unfold across interacting…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-05-08 Ruiqi Lyu , Alistair Turcan , Bryan Wilder

Dynamic heterogeneous networks describe the temporal evolution of interactions among nodes and edges of different types. While there is a rich literature on finding communities in dynamic networks, the application of these methods to…

Computation · Statistics 2022-11-01 Maoyu Zhang , Jingfei Zhang , Wenlin Dai

Early diagnosis of treatable diseases is essential for improving healthcare, and many diseases' onsets are predictable from annual lab tests and their temporal trends. We introduce a multi-resolution convolutional neural network for early…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2016-03-14 Narges Razavian , David Sontag
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