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Characterizing the level of primordial non-Gaussianity (PNG) in the initial conditions for structure formation is one of the most promising ways to test inflation and differentiate among different scenarios. The scale-dependent imprint of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-05 Anson D'Aloisio , Jun Zhang , Donghui Jeong , Paul R. Shapiro

A sizeable level of non-Gaussianity in the primordial cosmological perturbations may be induced by a large trispectrum, i.e. by a large connected four-point correlation function. We compute the effect of a primordial non-Gaussian…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 Michele Maggiore , Antonio Riotto

We compute the critical density of collapse for spherically symmetric overdensities in a class of f(R) modified gravity models. For the first time we evolve the Einstein, scalar field and non-linear fluid equations, making the minimal…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-11-26 Michael Kopp , Stephen A. Appleby , Ixandra Achitouv , Jochen Weller

The excursion set approach allows one to estimate the abundance and spatial distribution of virialized dark matter haloes efficiently and accurately. The predictions of this approach depend on how the nonlinear processes of collapse and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 Ravi K. Sheth , Giuseppe Tormen

Physical processes influencing the properties of galaxies can be traced by the dependence and evolution of galaxy properties on their environment. A detailed understanding of this dependence can only be gained through comparison of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 David Wilman , Stefano Zibetti , Tamas Budavari

Our heuristic understanding of the abundance of dark matter halos centers around the concept of a density threshold, or "barrier", for gravitational collapse. If one adopts the ansatz that regions of the linearly evolved density field…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 Brant Robertson , Andrey Kravtsov , Jeremy Tinker , Andrew Zentner

We present estimates of the nonlinear bias of cosmological halo formation, spanning a wide range in the halo mass from $\sim 10^{5} M_\odot$ to $\sim 10^{12} M_\odot$, based upon both a suite of high-resolution cosmological N-body…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-22 Kyungjin Ahn , Ilian T. Iliev , Paul R. Shapiro , ChaiChalit Srisawat

We study the evolving environment dependence of mass accretion by dark haloes in simulations of cold and warm dark matter (CDM and WDM) cosmologies. The latter allows us to probe the nature of halo growth at scales below the WDM half-mode…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-03-01 Payaswinee Dhoke , Aseem Paranjape

We examine the age-dependence of dark matter halo clustering in an unprecedented accuracy using a set of 7 high-resolution cosmological simulations each with $N=1024^3$ particles. We measure the bias parameters for halos over a large mass…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Y. P. Jing , Yasushi Suto , H. J. Mo

We study the impact of primordial non-Gaussianity generated during inflation on the bias of halos using excursion set theory. We recapture the familiar result that the bias scales as $k^{-2}$ on large scales for local type non-Gaussianity…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-09-28 Peter Adshead , Eric J. Baxter , Scott Dodelson , Adam Lidz

The simplest models of dark matter halo formation are based on the heuristic assumption, motivated by spherical collapse, that virialized haloes originate from initial regions that are maxima of the smoothed density field. Here, we replace…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-10-28 Marcello Musso , Ravi K. Sheth

Excursion set theory (EST) is an analytical framework to study the large-scale structure of the Universe. EST introduces a procedure to calculate the number density of structures by relating the cosmological linear perturbation theory to…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-09-06 Farnik Nikakhtar , Shant Baghram

We derive a general expression for the large-scale halo bias, in theories with a scale-dependent linear growth, using the excursion set formalism. Such theories include modified gravity models, and models in which the dark energy clustering…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-03-22 Kyle Parfrey , Lam Hui , Ravi K. Sheth

We compute the effect of primordial non-Gaussianity on the halo mass function, using excursion set theory. In the presence of non-Gaussianity the stochastic evolution of the smoothed density field, as a function of the smoothing scale, is…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-18 Michele Maggiore , Antonio Riotto

In hierarchical models, density fluctuations on different scales are correlated. This induces correlations between dark halo masses, their formation histories, and their larger-scale environments. In turn, this produces a correlation…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Ummi Abbas , Ravi K. Sheth

We analyze environmental correlations using mark clustering statistics with the mock galaxy catalogue constructed by Muldrew et al. (Paper I). We find that mark correlation functions are able to detect even a small dependence of galaxy…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-01-30 Ramin A. Skibba , Ravi K. Sheth , Darren J. Croton , Stuart I. Muldrew , Ummi Abbas , Frazer R. Pearce , Genevieve M. Shattow

We present a new method to compute the first crossing distribution in excursion set theory for the case of correlated random walks. We use a combination of the path integral formalism of Maggiore & Riotto, and the integral equation solution…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-02-18 Arya Farahi , Andrew J. Benson

In studies of the environmental dependence of structure formation, the large scale environment is often thought of as providing an effective background cosmology: e.g. the formation of structure in voids is expected to be just like that in…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Matthew C. Martino , Ravi K. Sheth

Primordial non-Gaussianity (NG) affects the large scale structure (LSS) of the universe by leaving an imprint on the distribution of matter at late times. Much attention has been focused on using the distribution of collapsed objects (i.e.…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-25 Guido D'Amico , Marcello Musso , Jorge Noreña , Aseem Paranjape

We use large N-body simulations of dissipationless gravitational clustering in cold dark matter (CDM) cosmologies to study whether the properties of dark matter halos are affected by their environment. We look for correlations between the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-25 Gerard Lemson , Guinevere Kauffmann