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Automotive radar sensors play a key role in the current development of autonomous driving. Their ability to detect objects even under adverse conditions makes them indispensable for environment-sensing tasks in autonomous vehicles. The…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-10-28 Axel Diewald , Benjamin Nuß , Mario Pauli , Thomas Zwick

Automotive radar sensors play a key role in the current development of advanced driver assistance systems (ADAS). Their ability to detect objects even under adverse weather conditions makes them indispensable for environment-sensing tasks…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-10-28 Axel Diewald , Benjamin Nuss , Johannes Galinsky , Thomas Zwick

With the present revival of interest in bistatic radar systems, research in that area has gained momentum. Given some of the strategic advantages for a bistatic configuration, and tech- nological advances in the past few years, large-scale…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2011-01-04 Amit Kumar Mishra , Bernard Mulgrew

The use of higher frequencies and MIMO is important in many 5G use cases. However, the available channel models for millimeter waves (mmWaves) currently demand investigation and the number of measurements is still limited. Using simulators…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-08-21 Isabela Trindade , Brenda Vilas Boas , Aldebaro Klautau

Movable antennas (MAs) show great promise for enhancing the sensing capabilities of future sixth-generation (6G) networks. With the growing prevalence of near-field propagation at ultra-high frequencies, this paper focuses on the…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-04-08 Yushen Wang , Weidong Mei , Xin Wei , Boyu Ning , Zhi Chen

With the increasing demand for internet of things (IoT) applications, especially for location-based services, how to locate passive mobile targets (MTs) with minimal beam control has become a challenge. Resonant beam systems are considered…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-02-14 Yixuan Guo , Qingwei Jiang , Mingliang Xiong , Wen Fang , Mingqing Liu , Qingqing Zhang , Qingwen Liu , Gang Yan

The development of mobile terahertz (THz) sensing and localization with minimal infrastructure has garnered significant attention due to its substantial practical implications. Single-antenna radar systems are a favored choice for mobile…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-02-06 Furkan Ilgac , Aydin Sezgin

Through-wall radar systems require compact, wideband and high gain antennas for detecting targets. Building walls introduce considerable attenuation on the radar signals. When the transmitted power is raised to compensate the through-wall…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-02-11 Shobha Sundar Ram , Akanksha Sneh

This paper presents a quasi-deterministic ray tracing (QD-RT) method for analyzing the propagation of electromagnetic waves in street canyons. The method uses a statistical bistatic distribution to model the Radar Cross Section (RCS) of…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2025-03-18 Javad Ebrahimizadeh , Evgenii Vinogradov , Guy A. E. Vandenbosch

Radar targets are traditionally modelled as point target reflectors, even in the near-field region. Yet, for radar systems operating at high carrier frequencies and small distances, traditional radar propagation models do not accurately…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-03-28 François De Saint Moulin , Guillaume Thiran , Christophe Craeye , Luc Vandendorpe , Claude Oestges

We consider a joint multiple-antenna radar-communications system in a co-existence scenario. Contrary to conventional applications, wherein at least the radar waveform and communications channel are known or estimated \textit{a priori}, we…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2022-06-13 Roman Jacome , Kumar Vijay Mishra , Edwin Vargas , Brian M. Sadler , Henry Arguello

Rotatable antenna (RA) represents a novel antenna architecture that enhances wireless communication system performance by independently or collectively adjusting each antenna's boresight/orientation. In this demonstration, we develop a…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-04-18 Qi Dai , Beixiong Zheng , Qiyao Wang , Xue Xiong , Xiaodan Shao , Lipeng Zhu , Rui Zhang

The use of a single Reconfigurable Intelligent Surface (RIS) to boost the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) at the radar offers significant improvement in detecting targets, especially in non-line-of-sight (NLoS) scenarios. However, there are…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-07-16 Salman Liaquat , Ijaz Haider Naqvi , Nor Muzlifah Mahyuddin

This work aims to train Deep Learning models to perform Automatic Target Recognition (ATR) on Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) images. To circumvent the lack of real labelled measurements, we resort to synthetic data produced by SAR…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-30 Benjamin Camus , Julien Houssay , Corentin Le Barbu , Eric Monteux , Cédric Saleun , Christian Cochin

Ray tracing (RT) has recently gained renewed interest in wireless communications, driven by its integration into digital twin (DT) frameworks for site specific channel modeling. Several previous studies have validated RT at the channel…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-05-12 Faizan Rauf , Srijita Sanyal , Markus Heinrichs , Aydin Sezgin

Joint communication and sensing allows the utilization of common spectral resources for communication and localization, reducing the cost of deployment. By using fifth generation (5G) New Radio (NR) (i.e., the 3rd Generation Partnership…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2021-03-08 O. Kanhere , S. Goyal , M. Beluri , T. S. Rappaport

Advancements in unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) technology have led to their increased utilization in various commercial and military applications. One such application is signal source search and localization (SSSL) using UAVs, which offers…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-05-30 Hyeokjun Kwon , Sung Joon Maeng , Ismail Guvenc

In this study, we perform a statistical analysis of the radar cross section (RCS) for various test targets in an indoor factory at \(25\)-\(28\) GHz, with the goal of formulating parameters that may be used for target identification and…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-02-18 Ali Waqar Azim , Ahmad Bazzi , Roberto Bomfin , Nikolaos Giakoumidis , Theodore S. Rappaport , Marwa Chafii

Multi-static backscatter networks (BNs) are strong candidates for joint communication and localization in the ambient IoT paradigm for 6G. Enabling real-time localization in large-scale multi-static deployments with thousands of devices…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-02-17 Tara Esmaeilbeig , Kartik Patel , Traian E. Abrudan , John Kimionis , Eleftherios Kampianakis , Michael S. Eggleston

Movable antenna (MA) technology exhibits great promise for enhancing the sensing capabilities of future sixth-generation (6G) networks due to its capability to alter antenna array geometry. With the growing prevalence of near-field…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2025-12-30 Yushen Wang , Weidong Mei , Xin Wei , Ya Fei Wu , Zhi Chen , Boyu Ning
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