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The data acquisition system (DAQ) of the future Cherenkov Telescope Array (CTA) must be ef- ficient, modular and robust to be able to cope with the very large data rate of up to 550 Gbps coming from many telescopes with different…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2019-08-14 Etienne Lyard , Roland Walter , Karl Kosack , Jean Jacquemier , Igor Oya , Peter Wegner , Matthias Fuessling , Xin Wu

Low-latency video streaming over 5G has become rapidly popular over the last few years due to its increased usage in hosting virtual events, online education, webinars, and all-hands meetings. Our work aims to address the absence of studies…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2024-03-04 Imran Khan , Tuyen X. Tran , Matti Hiltunen , Theodore Karagioules , Dimitrios Koutsonikolas

In this paper, we present the design of a scalable, distributed stream processing system for RFID tracking and monitoring. Since RFID data lacks containment and location information that is key to query processing, we propose to combine…

Databases · Computer Science 2011-03-24 Zhao Cao , Charles Sutton , Yanlei Diao , Prashant Shenoy

The Internet of Things (IoT) is an emerging technology paradigm where millions of sensors and actuators help monitor and manage, physical, environmental and human systems in real-time. The inherent closedloop responsiveness and decision…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2019-05-10 Anshu Shukla , Shilpa Chaturvedi , Yogesh Simmhan

We present an innovative charge detector with high resolution and wide dynamic range designed to fulfill the requirements of a monitoring system for a high energy ion beam. The detector prototype, constructed using Si photodiodes and a…

Spiking neural networks (SNNs) are brain-inspired energy-efficient models that encode information in spatiotemporal dynamics. Recently, deep SNNs trained directly have shown great success in achieving high performance on classification…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-07-28 Qiaoyi Su , Yuhong Chou , Yifan Hu , Jianing Li , Shijie Mei , Ziyang Zhang , Guoqi Li

Software systems on the Internet of Things have driven the world into a new industrial revolution, bringing with it new features and concerns such as autonomy, continuous device connectivity, and interaction among systems, users, and…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2021-07-30 Bruno Pedraca de Souza , Guilherme Horta Travassos

Robustness remains a paramount concern in deep reinforcement learning (DRL), with randomized smoothing emerging as a key technique for enhancing this attribute. However, a notable gap exists in the performance of current smoothed DRL…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-06-27 Chung-En Sun , Sicun Gao , Tsui-Wei Weng

Initialization and readout of coupled quantum systems are essential ingredients for the implementation of quantum algorithms. If the state of a multi-qubit register can be read out in a single shot, this enables further key resources such…

The next-generation of cryogenic neutrinoless double-beta decay experiments require increasingly fast readout in order to improve background discrimination. These experiments, operated as cryogenic calorimeters at $\sim$10 mK, are usually…

The ESPRESSO instrument, to be commissioned in the next months at the ESO VLT, is bound to became a landmark in the field of high-resolution optical spectroscopy, both for its ground-breaking science objectives (search for Earth-like…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2018-08-14 Guido Cupani , Giorgio Calderone , Stefano Cristiani , Valentina D'Odorico , Giuliano Taffoni

The treatment of Hall-effect thrusters as nonlinear, dynamical systems has emerged as a new perspective to understand and analyze data acquired from the thrusters. The acquisition of high-speed data that can resolve the characteristic…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2024-08-14 Adrian S Wong , Christine M Greve , Daniel Q Eckhardt

In streaming Reinforcement Learning (RL), transitions are observed and discarded immediately after a single update. While this minimizes resource usage for on-device applications, it makes agents notoriously sample-inefficient, since…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-02-11 Nilaksh , Antoine Clavaud , Mathieu Reymond , François Rivest , Sarath Chandar

As the demand for Internet of Things (IoT) and Human-to-Machine Interaction (HMI) increases, modern System-on-Chips (SoCs) offering such solutions are becoming increasingly complex. This intricate design poses significant challenges for…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-04-25 Aman Kumar , Mark Litterick , Samuele Candido

Belle II is a new-generation B-factory experiment, dedicated to exploring new physics beyond the standard model of elementary particles in the flavor sector. Belle~II started data-taking in April 2018, using a synchronous data acquisition…

As semiconductor power density is no longer constant with the technology process scaling down, modern CPUs are integrating capable data accelerators on chip, aiming to improve performance and efficiency for a wide range of applications and…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2024-01-31 Reese Kuper , Ipoom Jeong , Yifan Yuan , Jiayu Hu , Ren Wang , Narayan Ranganathan , Nam Sung Kim

Single Flux Quantum (SFQ) technology represents a groundbreaking advancement in computational efficiency and ultra-high-speed neuromorphic processing. The key features of SFQ technology, particularly data representation, transmission, and…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2024-03-06 Mustafa Altay Karamuftuoglu , Beyza Zeynep Ucpinar , Sasan Razmkhah , Mehdi Kamal , Massoud Pedram

The need for countering Advanced Persistent Threat (APT) attacks has led to the solutions that ubiquitously monitor system activities in each enterprise host, and perform timely abnormal system behavior detection over the stream of…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2020-03-02 Peng Gao , Xusheng Xiao , Ding Li , Kangkook Jee , Haifeng Chen , Sanjeev R. Kulkarni , Prateek Mittal

This letter presents a novel deep reinforcement learning (DRL) approach for joint time allocation and power control in a cognitive Internet of Things (CIoT) system with simultaneous wireless information and power transfer (SWIPT). The CIoT…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-12-18 Nadia Abdolkhani , Nada Abdel Khalek , Walaa Hamouda , Iyad Dayoub

The number of Internet of Things (IoT) devices is increasing exponentially, and it is environmentally and economically unsustainable to power all these devices with batteries. The key alternative is energy harvesting, but battery-less IoT…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2025-05-29 Lukas Liedtke , Per Gunnar Kjeldsberg , Frank Alexander Kraemer , Magnus Jahre
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