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Related papers: Notes on the Twistor $\mathbf P^1$

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A less studied numerical characteristic of periodic orbits of area preserving twist maps of the annulus is the twist or torsion number, called initially the amount of rotation. It measures the average rotation of tangent vectors under the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2013-09-11 Emilia Petrisor

Some general remarks are made about the quantum theory of scalar fields and the definition of momentum in curved space. Special emphasis is given to field theory in anti-de Sitter space, as it represents a maximally symmetric space-time of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 Simon Davis

Plane-based Geometric Algebra (PGA) has revealed points in a $d$-dimensional pseudo-Euclidean space $\mathbb{R}_{p,q,1}$ to be represented by $d$-blades rather than vectors. This discovery allows points to be factored into $d$ orthogonal…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-01-03 Martin Roelfs , David Eelbode , Steven De Keninck

In considering the nature of the basic mathematical structures appropriate for describing the fundamental elements of particle physics a significant role for the octonions, as an extension from the complex numbers and uniquely the largest…

General Physics · Physics 2019-09-12 David J. Jackson

The paper contributes to the important and urgent problem to extend the physical theory of space-time in a Finsler-type way under the assumption that the isotropy of space is violated by a single geometrically distinguished spatial…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2015-12-09 G. S. Asanov

Under normal circumstances most members of the general relativity community focus almost exclusively on the local properties of spacetime, such as the locally Euclidean structure of the manifold and the Lorentzian signature of the metric…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-11-28 Deloshan Nawarajan , Matt Visser

We present an elementary system of axioms for the geometry of Minkowski spacetime. It strikes a balance between a simple and streamlined set of axioms and the attempt to give a direct formalization in first-order logic of the standard…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2020-07-28 Lorenzo Cocco , Joshua Babic

It is shown that there exists a twistor space on the $n$-fold connected sum of complex projective planes $n\mathbb{CP}^2$, whose algebraic dimension is one and whose general fiber of the algebraic reduction is birational to an elliptic…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-04-14 Nobuhiro Honda

The claim that a particle is an irreducible representation of the Poincar\'e group -- what I call \emph{Wigner's identification} -- is now, decades on from Wigner's (1939) original paper, so much a part of particle physics folklore that it…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-10-04 Adam Caulton

The idea of an oscillating Universe has remained a topic of interest even after the discovery of dark energy. This paper confirms this idea by means of another well-established theory in general relativity, the embedding of curved…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-03-07 Peter K. F. Kuhfittig

We define a theory of gravity by constructing a gravitational holonomy operator in twistor space. The theory is a gauge theory whose Chan-Paton factor is given by a trace over elements of Poincar\'{e} algebra and Iwahori-Hecke algebra. This…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-05-27 Yasuhiro Abe

The necessary appearance of Clifford algebras in the quantum description of fermions has prompted us to re-examine the fundamental role played by the quaternion Clifford algebra, C(0,2). This algebra is essentially the geometric algebra…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-03-06 Ernst Binz , Maurice A. de Gosson , Basil J. Hiley

We analyze the generic structure of Einstein tensor projected onto a 2-D spacelike surface S defined by unit timelike and spacelike vectors u_i and n_i respectively, which describe an accelerated observer (see text). Assuming that flow…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-02-01 Dawood Kothawala

Ingoing and outgoing principal null geodesics in Kerr spacetimes are characterized as part of parametrized families of strings in complex Kerr geometry and are associated with holomorphic curves in twistor space with help of the Kerr…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-12-09 Christian Kunz

Since antiquity, from Euclid of Alexandria to Galileo Galilei to Immanuel Kant to Hermann Minkowksi to Albert Einstein, the question of the nature of space and time has occupied scientists and philosophers. In the four-dimensional…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 George A. J. Sparling

The pentagram map is a projectively natural iteration defined on polygons, and also on a generalized notion of a polygon which we call {\it twisted polygons}. In this note we describe our recent work on the pentagram map, in which we find a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2009-01-13 Valentin Ovsienko , Richard Schwartz , Serge Tabachnikov

This work is focused on searching a geodesic interpretation of the dynamics of a particle under the effects of a Snyder like deformation in the background of the Kepler problem. In order to accomplish that task, a newtonian spacetime is…

General Physics · Physics 2018-05-23 Carlos Leiva

Usually a Riemannian geometry is considered to be the most general geometry, which could be used as a space-time geometry. In fact, any Riemannian geometry is a result of some deformation of the Euclidean geometry. Class of these Riemannian…

General Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Yuri A. Rylov

In geometric algebra, the rotation of a vector is described using rotors. Rotors are phasors where the imaginary number has been replaced by a oriented plane element of unit area called a unit bivector. The algebra in three dimensional…

Classical Physics · Physics 2022-11-01 S. D. Brechet

Position and momentum enter at the same level of importance in the formulation of classical or quantum mechanics. This is reflected in the invariance of Poisson brackets or quantum commutators under canonical transformations, which I regard…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-23 Itzhak Bars