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We show the existence of intermittent dynamics in one of the simplest model of a glassy system: the two-state model, which has been used to explain the origin of the violation of the fluctuation-dissipation theorem. The dynamics is analyzed…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 M. Naspreda , D. Reguera , A. Perez-Madrid , J. M. Rubi

Disordered many-body systems exhibit a wide range of emergent phenomena across different scales. These complex behaviors can be utilized for various information processing tasks such as error correction, learning, and optimization. Despite…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2023-08-04 Weishun Zhong

This article reviews recent studies of mean-field and one dimensional quantum disordered spin systems coupled to different types of dissipative environments. The main issues discussed are: (i) The real-time dynamics in the glassy phase and…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-10 Leticia F. Cugliandolo

We review recent works on analyzing the dynamics of gradient-based algorithms in a prototypical statistical inference problem. Using methods and insights from the physics of glassy systems, these works showed how to understand…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-03-12 Stefano Sarao Mannelli , Lenka Zdeborova

We study a chain of identical glassy systems in a constrained equilibrium where each bond of the chain is forced to remain at a preassigned distance to the previous one. We apply this description to Mean Field Glassy systems in the limit of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-03-08 Silvio Franz , Giorgio Parisi

The study of spin-glass dynamics, long considered the paradigmatic complex system, has reached important milestones. The availability of single crystals has allowed the experimental measurement of spin-glass coherence lengths of almost…

These lecture notes were prepared as a basic introduction to the theory of constrained systems which is how the fundamental forces of nature appear in their Hamiltonian formulation. Only a working knowledge of Lagrangian and Hamiltonian…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-10-12 Ghanashyam Date

We study the off equilibrium dynamics of a mean field disordered systems which can be interpreted both as a long range interaction spin glass and as a particle in a random potential. The statics of this problem is well known and exhibits a…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 S. Franz , M. Mézard

These are lecture notes for a series of lectures given at the Les Houches Summer School on Integrability in Atomic and Condensed Matter Physics, 30 July to 24 August 2018. The same series of lectures has also been given at the Tokyo…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-09-10 Benjamin Doyon

This thesis is devoted to the study of physical systems embedded within the field of non-equilibrium statistical mechanics. Specifically, the state of the systems of interest constitutes a stochastic process that can be externally driven by…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-11-13 Antonio Patrón Castro

This contribution is relative to the opening lectures of the ISSAOS 2001 summer school and it has the aim to provide the reader with some concepts and techniques concerning chaotic dynamics and transport processes in fluids. Our intention…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Boffetta , G. Lacorata , A. Vulpiani

We study by Molecular Dynamics simulation a dense one-component system of particles confined on a spherical substrate. We more specifically investigate the evolution of the structural and dynamical properties of the system when changing the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-05-23 Julien-Piera Vest , Gilles Tarjus , Pascal Viot

We provide a theoretical perspective on the glass transition in molecular liquids at thermal equilibrium, on the spatially heterogeneous and aging dynamics of disordered materials, and on the rheology of soft glassy materials. We start with…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-06-22 Ludovic Berthier , Giulio Biroli

These notes are based on the lectures that one of us (HT) gave at the Summer School on the "Theory of Large Deviations and Applications", held in July 2024 at Les Houches in France. They present the basic definitions and mathematical…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-10-29 Ivan N. Burenev , Daniël W. H. Cloete , Vansh Kharbanda , Hugo Touchette

Dynamic heterogeneity is now recognised as a central aspect of structural relaxation in disordered materials with slow dynamics, and was the focus of intense research in the last decade. Here we describe how initial, indirect observations…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-09-28 Ludovic Berthier , Giulio Biroli , Jean-Philippe Bouchaud , Robert L Jack

Dynamics is central to living systems. In the last two decades, experiments have revealed that the dynamics in diverse biological systems - from intracellular cytoplasm to cellular and organismal aggregates - are remarkably similar to that…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-03-12 Souvik Sadhukhan , Subhodeep Dey , Smarajit Karmakar , Saroj Kumar Nandi

These are notes from elementary lectures given in the summer of 2013 at the YMSC center at Tsinghua University in Beijing.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-06-01 John Erik Fornæss

These are expanded lecture notes for the summer school on Berkovich spaces that took place at the Institut de Math\'ematiques de Jussieu, Paris in 2010. They serve to illustrate some techniques and results from the dynamics on…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-10-14 Mattias Jonsson

In this article we discuss several aspects of the stochastic dynamics of spin models. The paper has two independent parts. Firstly, we explore a few properties of the multi-point correlations and responses of generic systems evolving in…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Guilhem Semerjian , Leticia F. Cugliandolo , Andrea Montanari

This work assembles some basic theoretical elements on thermal equilibrium, stability conditions, and fluctuation theory in self-gravitating systems illustrated with a few examples. Thermodynamics deals with states that have settled down…

Astrophysics · Physics 2022-10-12 Joseph Katz