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Multilayer perceptron is the most common used class of feed-forward artificial neural network. It contains many applications in diverse fields such as speech recognition, image recognition, and machine translation software. To cater for the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-09-11 Changpeng Shao

The importance of inference in Machine Learning (ML) has led to an explosive number of different proposals in ML, and particularly in Deep Learning. In an attempt to reduce the complexity of Convolutional Neural Networks, we propose a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-06-16 Siddharth Roheda , Hamid Krim

We present a principled approach to uncover the structure of visual data by solving a novel deep learning task coined visual permutation learning. The goal of this task is to find the permutation that recovers the structure of data from…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-04-11 Rodrigo Santa Cruz , Basura Fernando , Anoop Cherian , Stephen Gould

The dominant approach for many NLP tasks are recurrent neural networks, in particular LSTMs, and convolutional neural networks. However, these architectures are rather shallow in comparison to the deep convolutional networks which have…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2017-01-30 Alexis Conneau , Holger Schwenk , Loïc Barrault , Yann Lecun

This paper proposes a deep Convolutional Neural Network(CNN) with strong generalization ability for structural topology optimization. The architecture of the neural network is made up of encoding and decoding parts, which provide down- and…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-04-01 Yiquan Zhang , Bo Peng , Xiaoyi Zhou , Cheng Xiang , Dalei Wang

The design, analysis and application of a volumetric convolutional neural network (VCNN) are studied in this work. Although many CNNs have been proposed in the literature, their design is empirical. In the design of the VCNN, we propose a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-02-02 Xiaqing Pan , Yueru Chen , C. -C. Jay Kuo

Utilizing complex-valued neural networks (CVNNs) in wireless communication tasks has received growing attention for their ability to provide natural and effective representation of complex-valued signals and data. However, existing studies…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-02-18 Yang Leng , Qingfeng Lin , Long-Yin Yung , Jingreng Lei , Yang Li , Yik-Chung Wu

Neural network-based algorithms have garnered considerable attention in condensed matter physics for their ability to learn complex patterns from very high dimensional data sets towards classifying complex long-range patterns of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-01-01 Ian MacCormack , Conor Delaney , Alexey Galda , Nidhi Aggarwal , Prineha Narang

Building large models with parameter sharing accounts for most of the success of deep convolutional neural networks (CNNs). In this paper, we propose doubly convolutional neural networks (DCNNs), which significantly improve the performance…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2016-11-01 Shuangfei Zhai , Yu Cheng , Weining Lu , Zhongfei Zhang

While deep convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have shown a great success in single-label image classification, it is important to note that real world images generally contain multiple labels, which could correspond to different objects,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-04-18 Jiang Wang , Yi Yang , Junhua Mao , Zhiheng Huang , Chang Huang , Wei Xu

In human perception and cognition, a fundamental operation that brains perform is interpretation: constructing coherent neural states from noisy, incomplete, and intrinsically ambiguous evidence. The problem of interpretation is well…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-09-30 Michael Iuzzolino , Yoram Singer , Michael C. Mozer

Capsule networks were proposed as an alternative approach to Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) for learning object-centric representations, which can be leveraged for improved generalization and sample complexity. Unlike CNNs, capsule…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-06-07 Fabio De Sousa Ribeiro , Kevin Duarte , Miles Everett , Georgios Leontidis , Mubarak Shah

This survey provides an examination of the use of Deep Neural Networks (DNN) in Collaborative Filtering (CF) recommendation systems. As the digital world increasingly relies on data-driven approaches, traditional CF techniques face…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-12-03 Pang Li , Shahrul Azman Mohd Noah , Hafiz Mohd Sarim

Artificial networks have been studied through the prism of statistical mechanics as disordered systems since the 80s, starting from the simple models of Hopfield's associative memory and the single-neuron perceptron classifier. Assuming…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2023-04-14 Marylou Gabrié , Surya Ganguli , Carlo Lucibello , Riccardo Zecchina

Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) have been proven to be extremely successful at solving computer vision tasks. State-of-the-art methods favor such deep network architectures for its accuracy performance, with the cost of having massive…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-04-23 Jiahui Huang , Kshitij Dwivedi , Gemma Roig

We report applications of Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN) to multi-classification classification of a large medical data set. We discuss in detail how changes in the CNN model and the data pre-processing impact the classification…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-12-29 YuanZheng Hu , Marina Sokolova

This is the first paper in a sequence of studies in which we introduce a new type of neural networks (NNs) -- wavelet-based neural networks (WBNNs) -- and study their properties and potential for applications. We begin this study with a…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-11-02 Lubomir T. Dechevsky , Kristoffer M. Tangrand

Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) were recently shown to provide state-of-the-art results for object category viewpoint estimation. However different ways of formulating this problem have been proposed and the competing approaches have…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-09-14 Francisco Massa , Renaud Marlet , Mathieu Aubry

Convolutional Neural Network (CNNs) are typically associated with Computer Vision. CNNs are responsible for major breakthroughs in Image Classification and are the core of most Computer Vision systems today. More recently CNNs have been…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2017-03-10 Marc Moreno Lopez , Jugal Kalita

We show that under some widely believed assumptions, there are no higher-order algorithms for basic tasks in computational mathematics such as: Computing integrals with neural network integrands, computing solutions of a Poisson equation…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-05-26 Michael Feischl , Fabian Zehetgruber