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Recently, formalism has been derived for studying electroweak transition amplitudes for three-body systems both in infinite and finite volumes. The formalism provides exact relations that the infinite-volume amplitudes must satisfy, as well…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2024-05-24 Raul A. Briceño , Andrew Jackura , Dimitra A. Pefkou , Fernando Romero-López

Making use of the Stochastic Vacuum Model and the gluon gauge-invariant two-point correlation function, determined by numerical simulation on the lattice in both quenched approximation and full QCD, we calculate the elementary (quark-quark)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 A. F. Martini , M. J. Menon

We determine the equation of state of QCD at finite chemical potential, to order $(\mu_B/T)^6$, for a system of 2+1 quark flavors. The simulations are performed at the physical mass for the light and strange quarks on several lattice…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-03-14 J. Gunther , R. Bellwied , S. Borsanyi , Z. Fodor , S. D. Katz , A. Pasztor , C. Ratti

The electric current conservation in a two-dimensional quantum wire under a time dependent field is investigated. Such a conservation is obtained as the global density of states contribution to the emittance is balanced by the contribution…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 J. Wang , Q. R. Zheng , H. Guo

In one dimension the coupling of electrons to phonons leads to a transition from a metallic to a Peierls distorted insulated state if the coupling exceeds a critical value. On the other hand, in two dimensions the electron-phonon…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 S. Sykora , A. Hübsch , K. W. Becker

In the heavy quark effective theory, hadronic matrix elements of currents between two hadrons containing a heavy quark are expanded in inverse powers of the heavy quark masses, with coefficients that are functions of the kinematic variable…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 Adam F. Falk , Matthias Neubert

We present a determination of the $P$-wave $\pi\pi\to\pi\gamma^\star$ transition amplitude from lattice quantum chromodynamics. Matrix elements of the vector current in a finite-volume are extracted from three-point correlation functions,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-06-15 Raúl A. Briceño , Jozef J. Dudek , Robert G. Edwards , Christian J. Shultz , Christopher E. Thomas , David J. Wilson

The newly discovered splitting behavior of tree-level scattering amplitudes of particles and strings has been expressed in terms of currents containing one off-shell leg. In this work, we explain how to obtain on-shell representations of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-12-25 Thales Azevedo , Humberto Gomez , Renann Lipinski Jusinskas

We present a novel method to determine on the lattice both the real and imaginary parts of complex electroweak amplitudes involving two external currents and a single hadron or the QCD vacuum in the external states. The method is based on…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2023-06-13 R. Frezzotti , G. Gagliardi , V. Lubicz , F. Sanfilippo , S. Simula , N. Tantalo

We calculate the absorption amplitudes of a closed string state at arbitrary mass level leading to two open string states on the D-brane at high energies. As in the case of Domain-wall scattering we studied previously, this process contains…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Jen-Chi Lee , Yi Yang

We present the first ab initio calculation at physical quark masses of scattering amplitudes describing the lightest pseudoscalar mesons interacting via the strong force in the vector channel. Using lattice quantum chromodynamics, we…

We present several possible hadronic states found in coupled-channel models within the on-shell approximation. The interaction potential is constructed as a sum of the tree-level Feynman diagrams calculated with the effective Lagrangians.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-04-20 Xu Cao

We consider scenarios in which a shallow bound state undergoes breakup by a probe whose energy is high compared to the binding energy. The first two scenarios, which serve as warm-up exercises, involve a single heavy particle bound to a…

Form factors are calculated in the point form of relativistic quantum mechanics for the lowest energy states of a system made of two scalar particles interacting via the exchange of a massless boson. They are compared to the exact results…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 B. Desplanques , L. Theußl

It is well-established that multicomponent superconductors can host different nonstandard phenomena such as broken-time reversal symmetry (BTRS) states, exotic Fulde-Ferrell-Larkin-Ovchinnikov (FFLO) phases, the fractional Josephson effect…

Superconductivity · Physics 2024-01-30 Yuriy Yerin , Stefan-Ludwig Drechsler , Mario Cuoco , Caterina Petrillo

We investigate the shift current in two-dimensional (2D) Janus transition-metal dichalcogenides (TMDs). The shift current is evaluated using a real-time approach, where the coupling with an external field is described in terms of a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-12-05 Yuncheng Mao , Ju Zhou , Myrta Grüning , Claudio Attaccalite

We extend the standard effective model of d-wave superconductivity of a single band tight-binding Hamiltonian with nearest-neighbor attraction to include finite range periodically modulated pair-hopping. The pair-hopping is characterized by…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-12-12 Jonatan Wårdh , Mats Granath

In a finite volume, resonances and multi-hadron states are identified by discrete energy levels. When comparing the results of lattice QCD calculations to scattering experiments, it is important to have a way of associating the energy…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-03-20 J. M. M. Hall , A. C. -P. Hsu , D. B. Leinweber , A. W. Thomas , R. D. Young

A set of equations according to which the conducting medium consists of two fluids - laminar and vortex, has been obtained in the present paper by transforming MHD equations. In a similar way, an electronic fluid is assumed to consist of a…

chao-dyn · Physics 2009-10-22 N. B. Volkov , A. M. Iskoldsky

In this work we study quantum phase transitions and persistent currents in capacitively coupled one-dimensional Josephson-junction arrays. We will focus particularly on the roles of exciton-like pairs in the strong coupling limit in the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Minchul Lee , Mahn-Soo Choi , M. Y. Choi
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