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Decentralized Identifiers (DIDs) are increasingly deployed on distributed ledgers, yet systematic cross-platform evidence on their operational behavior remains limited. We present an empirical benchmarking study of three prominent…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2026-01-29 Abylay Satybaldy , Kamil Tylinski , Jiahua Xu

This paper develops a two-dimensional structural framework for valuing credit default swaps and corporate bonds in the presence of default contagion. Modelling the values of related firms as correlated geometric Brownian motions with…

Pricing of Securities · Quantitative Finance 2008-12-02 Helen Haworth , Christoph Reisinger , William Shaw

In high-frequency financial data not only returns, but also waiting times between consecutive trades are random variables. Therefore, it is possible to apply continuous-time random walks (CTRWs) as phenomenological models of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-12-02 Enrico Scalas , Rudolf Gorenflo , Francesco Mainardi , Maurizio Mantelli , Marco Raberto

We develop a pricing model for Sovereign Contingent Convertible bonds (S-CoCo) with payment standstills triggered by a sovereign's Credit Default Swap (CDS) spread. We model CDS spread regime switching, which is prevalent during crises, as…

Pricing of Securities · Quantitative Finance 2018-04-05 Andrea Consiglio , Michele Tumminello , Stavros A. Zenios

Absence-of-Arbitrage (AoA) is the basic assumption underpinning derivatives pricing theory. As part of the OTC derivatives market, the CDS market not only provides a vehicle for participants to hedge and speculate on the default risks of…

Pricing of Securities · Quantitative Finance 2018-12-18 Raymond Brummelhuis , Zhongmin Luo

Motivated by sequential detection of transient signals in high dimensional data stream, we study the performance of EWMA, MA, CUSUM, and GLRT charts for detecting a transient signal in multivariate data streams in terms of the power of…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2022-06-24 Yanhong Wu , David Siegmund

In this theoretical paper, I propose creation of a venture bank, able to multiply the capital of a venture capital firm by at least 47 times, without requiring access to the Federal Reserve or other central bank apart from settlement. This…

General Finance · Quantitative Finance 2020-11-19 Brian P. Hanley

In high-frequency financial data not only returns, but also waiting times between consecutive trades are random variables. Therefore, it is possible to apply continuous-time random walks (CTRWs) as phenomenological models of the…

Physics and Society · Physics 2008-12-10 Enrico Scalas , Rudolf Gorenflo , Hugh Luckock , Francesco Mainardi , Maurizio Mantelli , Marco Raberto

Recently online advertisers utilize Recommender systems (RSs) for display advertising to improve users' engagement. The contextual bandit model is a widely used RS to exploit and explore users' engagement and maximize the long-term rewards…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2022-10-27 Shion Ishikawa , Young-joo Chung , Yu Hirate

This paper introduces a new causal structure learning method for nonstationary time series data, a common data type found in fields such as finance, economics, healthcare, and environmental science. Our work builds upon the constraint-based…

Statistical Finance · Quantitative Finance 2024-06-10 Agathe Sadeghi , Achintya Gopal , Mohammad Fesanghary

Decentralized data sources are prevalent in real-world applications, posing a formidable challenge for causal inference. These sources cannot be consolidated into a single entity owing to privacy constraints. The presence of dissimilar data…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-05-31 Thanh Vinh Vo , Young lee , Tze-Yun Leong

Markov Decision Processes (MDPs) are an effective way to formally describe many Machine Learning problems. In fact, recently MDPs have also emerged as a powerful framework to model financial trading tasks. For example, financial MDPs can…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2021-07-21 Diego Pino , Javier García , Fernando Fernández , Svitlana S Vyetrenko

In this paper we analyze the resilience of a network of banks to joint price fluctuations of the external assets in which they have shared exposures, and evaluate the worst-case effects of the possible default contagion. Indeed, when the…

Risk Management · Quantitative Finance 2025-10-09 Giuseppe Calafiore , Giulia Fracastoro , Anton Proskurnikov

We present a dialogue on Funding Costs and Counterparty Credit Risk modeling, inclusive of collateral, wrong way risk, gap risk and possible Central Clearing implementation through CCPs. This framework is important following the fact that…

Pricing of Securities · Quantitative Finance 2013-12-04 Damiano Brigo , Andrea Pallavicini

The plethora of comparison shopping agents (CSAs) in today's markets enables buyers to query more than a single CSA when shopping, and an inter-CSAs competition naturally arises. We suggest a new approach, termed "selective price…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2016-11-08 Chen Hajaj , Noam Hazon , David Sarne

In this paper, we propose a new exogenous model to address the problem of negative interest rates that preserves the analytical tractability of the original Cox-Ingersoll-Ross (CIR) model with a perfect fit to the observed term-structure.…

Trading and Market Microstructure · Quantitative Finance 2022-03-16 Marco Di Francesco , Kevin Kamm

Consistent Recalibration models (CRC) have been introduced to capture in necessary generality the dynamic features of term structures of derivatives' prices. Several approaches have been suggested to tackle this problem, but all of them,…

Computational Finance · Quantitative Finance 2021-07-02 Matteo Gambara , Josef Teichmann

We use granular regulatory data on euro interest rate swap trades between January 2021 and June 2023 to assess whether derivative positions of Italian banks can offset losses on their debt securities holdings should interest rates rise…

Portfolio Management · Quantitative Finance 2024-12-23 Michele Leonardo Bianchi , Dario Ruzzi , Anatoli Segura

Acknowledging the reality of streaming languages and platforms overlapping with SQL and database systems, in 2019 INCTIS Data Management established an Expert Group with the focused mission to initiate the process of standardizing streaming…

Databases · Computer Science 2023-11-08 Sabina Petride , Dan Sotolongo , Jan Michels , Andrew Witkowski , Cara Haas , Jim Hughes

Constraint-based causal discovery methods leverage conditional independence tests to infer causal relationships in a wide variety of applications. Just as the majority of machine learning methods, existing work focuses on studying…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2024-05-27 Siyuan Guo , Viktor Tóth , Bernhard Schölkopf , Ferenc Huszár