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Let W be a weight-homogeneous planar polynomial differential system with a center. We find an upper bound of the number of limit cycles which bifurcate from the period annulus of W under a generic polynomial perturbation. We apply this…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2009-03-14 Lubomir Gavrilov , Jaume Gine , Maite Grau

We extend the classification of complete polynomial vector fields on C^2 given by Marco Brunella (Topology 43(2): 433-445, 2004) to cover the case of holomorphic (non-polynomial) vector fields whose underlying foliation is however still…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2010-11-13 Alvaro Bustinduy

Consider a real algebraic variety, $\R X$, of dimension $d$. If its complexification, $\C X$, is a rational homology manifold (at least in a neighborhood of $\R X$), then the intersection form in $\C X$ defines a bilinear form in…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-09-07 S. Finashin

We investigate the topology of a double cover of a complex affine plane branching along a nodal real line arrangement. We define certain topological 2-cycles in the double plane using the real structure of the arrangement, and calculate…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-05-06 Ichiro Shimada

We find an upper bound to the maximal number of limit cycles, which bifurcate from a hamiltonian two-saddle loop of an analytic vector field, under an analytic deformation.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2011-03-30 Lubomir Gavrilov

We prove that if a polynomial vector field on C2 has a proper and non-algebraic trajectory analytically isomorphic to C* all its trajectories are proper, and except at most one which is contained in an algebraic curve of type C all of them…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2010-10-29 Alvaro Bustinduy

We study the leading term of the holonomy map of a perturbed plane polynomial Hamiltonian foliation. The non-vanishing of this term implies the non-persistence of the corresponding Hamiltonian identity cycle. We prove that this does happen…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2010-07-27 Lubomir Gavrilov , Hossein Movasati , Issao Nakai

One of the various versions of the classical Lyapunov-Poincar\'e center theorem states that a nondegenerate real analytic center type planar vector field singularity admits an analytic first integral. In a more proof of this result, R.…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-08-16 V. León , B. Scárdua

We prove that any holomorphic codimension 1 foliation on the complex projective plane has at most one singular point up to the action of an ad-hoc birational self map of the complex projective plane into itself. Consequently, any algebraic…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-03-22 Dominique Cerveau , Julie Déserti

We consider a system of the form x'=P_n(x,y)+xR_m(x,y), y'=Q_n(x,y)+yR_m(x,y), where P_n(x,y), Q_n(x,y) and R_m(x,y) are homogeneous polynomials of degrees n, n and m, respectively, with n<=m. We prove that this system has at most one limit…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Armengol Gasull , Hector Giacomini , Joan Torregrosa

Our start point is a 3D piecewise smooth vector field defined in two zones and presenting a shared fold curve for the two smooth vector fields considered. Moreover, these smooth vector fields are symmetric relative to the fold curve, giving…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-02-07 Tiago Carvalho , Bruno Rodrigues de Freitas

In this article we investigate the natural domain of definition of a holonomy map associated to a singular holomorphic foliation of the complex projective plane. We prove that germs of holonomy between algebraic curves can have large sets…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-04-22 Gabriel Calsamiglia , Bertrand Deroin , Sidney Frankel , Adolfo Guillot

It is known after Jouanolou that a general holomorphic foliation of degree $\geq2$ in projective space has no algebraic leaf. We give formulas for the degrees of the subvarieties of the parameter space of one-dimensional foliations that…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-03-31 Viviana Ferrer , Israel Vainsencher

We study the maximum number of crossing limit cycles in piecewise-smooth vector fields on the two-dimensional torus, where the discontinuity set is the boundary of the fundamental square. Under the assumption of a polynomial first integral…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-08-14 Thaylon Souza de Oliveira , Ricardo Miranda Martins

In this paper, we perturb the global center of the planar polynomial vector fields $\mathcal{X}(x,y)=(-y(x^2+a^2),x(x^2+a^2))$ ($a\neq0$) inside cubic piecewise smooth polynomials with switching line $y=0$. By using average function of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-04-12 Shiyou Sui , Liqin Zhao

We investigate planar piecewise-smooth vector fields with a discontinuity line, focusing on the bifurcation of crossing limit cycles that arise when one of the vector fields is translated along the discontinuity set. We establish…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-05-26 Lucas Queiroz Arakaki , Douglas Novaes , Paulo Santana

Let $\mathcal{H}(n)$ be the maximum number of limit cycles that a planar polynomial vector field of degree $n$ can have. In this paper we prove that $\mathcal{H}(n)$ is realizable by structurally stable vector fields with only hyperbolic…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-12-23 Armengol Gasull , Paulo Santana

We propose a study of the foliations of the projective plane induced by simple derivations of the polynomial ring in two indeterminates over the complex field. These correspond to foliations which have no invariant algebraic curve nor…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-12-17 Gael Cousin , Luis Gustavo Mendes , Ivan Pan

This is the paper as published. The topology of a complex plane curve singularity with real branches is deduced from any real deformation having delta crossings. An example of the computation of the global geometric monodromy of a…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Norbert A'Campo

The complement of a hyperplane arrangement in the complex projective space is known to be formal. We prove the global Milnor fiber associated to the homogeneous polynomial defining the arrangement may not even be 1-formal, by giving an…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-02-26 Hugues Zuber