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We consider the elastic scattering of electrons by hydrogen atoms in the presence of a two-color circularly polarized laser field in the domain of moderate intensities below $10^{13}$ W/cm$^2$ and high projectile energies. A hybrid approach…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2023-06-16 Gabriela Buica

Dynamics of ionic-to-neutral and neutral-to-ionic phase transitions induced by intrachain charge-transfer photoexcitations are studied in a quasi-one-dimensional extended Hubbard model with alternating potentials and an electron-lattice…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Kenji Yonemitsu

A theoretical study of the polarization entanglement of two photons emitted in the decay of metastable ionic states is performed within the framework of density matrix theory and second-order perturbative approach. Particular attention is…

We investigate the ionization state of very energetic cosmic ray nuclei in photon fields, such as the cosmic microwave background (CMB) in extragalactic propagation and the environment surrounding the acceleration site in astrophysical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-10-17 AmirFarzan Esmaeili , Arman Esmaili , Pasquale Dario Serpico

Parity-odd domains, corresponding to non-trivial topological solutions of the QCD vacuum, might be created during relativistic heavy-ion collisions. These domains are predicted to lead to charge separation of quarks along the orbital…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2014-11-20 STAR Collaboration , B. I. Abelev

Parity-odd domains, corresponding to non-trivial topological solutions of the QCD vacuum, might be created during relativistic heavy ion collisions. These domains are predicted to lead to charge separation of quarks along the system's…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2010-01-11 The STAR Collaboration , B. I. Abelev

We calculate parity-violation-induced E1 amplitudes for the $1s\rightarrow 2s$ and $1s^2 2s\rightarrow 1s^2 3s$ transitions in H- and Li-like ions of $^{40}$Ca, $^{48}$Ca, and $^{208}$Pb. In our analysis, we account for neutron skin effects…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2026-02-24 A. V. Viatkina , Ch. G. Mertens , B. Ohayon , V. A. Yerokhin , A. Surzhykov

Top quark electroweak interactions serve as a sensitive probe for beyond-Standard-Model physics, potentially exhibiting significant deviations from Standard Model predictions and offering crucial tests of fundamental symmetries in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-16 Xu-Hui Jiang , Yiming Liu , Bin Yan

Measurement of the parity-violating electron scattering asymmetry from ${}^{208}$Pb has demonstrated a new opportunity at Jefferson Lab to measure the weak charge distribution and hence pin down the neutron radius in nuclei in a relatively…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2015-10-21 Robert Michaels

Rotational levels of molecular free radicals can be tuned to degeneracy using laboratory-scale magnetic fields. Because of their intrinsically narrow width, these level crossings of opposite-parity states have been proposed for use in the…

We consider prospects for studying the parity-violating electroweak excitation of the $\Delta (1232) $ resonance with polarized electron scattering (see nucl-th/9801025). We discuss the experimental feasibility and theoretical…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-04-15 S. J. Pollock , Nimai C. Mukhopadhyay , M. Ramsey-Musolf , H. -W. Hammer , J. Liu

An effective field theory program to analyze and interpret hadronic parity violation in two-, three-, and few-nucleon systems is described. Observables can be parameterized in terms of five low-energy constants, which have to be determined…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-30 Matthias R. Schindler

Precise predictions for an $e^+e^-\rightarrow t\bar{t}$ cross section are presented at an energy region from 400 GeV to 800 GeV. Cross sections are estimated including the beam-polarization effects with full $\mathcal{O}(\alpha)$, and also…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-07-24 Junpei Fujimoto , Yoshimasa Kurihara , Nhi M. U. Quach

Electric polarizabilities of four low-J even-parity states and three low-J odd-parity states of atomic barium in the range $35,600 $ to $36,000\ $cm$^{-1}$ are investigated. The states of interest are excited (in an atomic beam) via an…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Chih-Hao Li , S. M. Rochester , M. G. Kozlov , D. Budker

The 100 % polarized photon beam at the High Intensity gamma-ray Source (HIgS) at Duke University has been used to determine the parity of six dipole excitations between 2.9 and 3.6 MeV in the deformed nuclei 172,174 Yb in photon scattering…

Dirac coupled channel calculations are performed phenomenologically for the high-lying excited states that belong to the 2$^+$ gamma vibrational band at the 800-MeV polarized proton inelastic scatterings from the s-d shell nuclei, $^{24}$Mg…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-04-26 Sugie Shim

We report on a theoretical analysis of the suitability of the 7s 2S1/2 <-> 6d 2D3/2 transition in singly ionized radium to measure parity nonconservation, in the light of an experiment planned at the KVI of the University of Groningen.…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2008-08-04 L. W. Wansbeek , B. K. Sahoo , R. G. E. Timmermans , K. Jungmann , B. P. Das , D. Mukherjee

We investigate the parity-violating analyzing power in neutron capture on the proton at thermal energies in the framework of chiral effective field theory. By combining this analysis with a previous analysis of parity violation in…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-15 J. de Vries , N. Li , Ulf-G. Meißner , A. Nogga , E. Epelbaum , N. Kaiser

Insights into the equation of state of neutron rich matter obtained from the neutron skin thickness of 208Pb are in sharp conflict with earlier measurements of the electric dipole polarizability. We use a set of accurately calibrated energy…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-03-23 J. Piekarewicz

This paper reports on results from an experiment designed to search for exotic particles interacting with nuclear matter. These particles could be created through the Primakoff coupling between photons and an external magnetic field. Theory…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2025-10-07 C. Scarlett , E. Fischbach , B. Freeman , J. J. Coy , P. Edwards , D. Osborne , J. Edwards , L. Mwibanda , A. Alsayegh , M. Chiu