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We introduce the notion of minimal inversion sequences for a pattern $\rho$, which form the smallest set of inversion sequences whose avoidance is equivalent to the avoidance of $\rho$ for inversion sequences. We give a characterization of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-03-02 Benjamin Testart

The focus of this work is to show how to combine Zech's logarithms and each of the cycle joining and cross-join pairing methods to construct binary de Bruijn sequences of any order. A basic implementation is supplied as a proof-of-concept.…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2019-06-05 Zuling Chang , Martianus Frederic Ezerman , Adamas Aqsa Fahreza , San Ling , Janusz Szmidt , Huaxiong Wang

Let be the following strategy to construct a walk in a labeled digraph: at each vertex, we follow the unvisited arc of minimum label. In this work we study for which languages, applying the previous strategy over the corresponding de Bruijn…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-11-13 Eduardo Moreno , Martin Matamala

New lower bounds on the minimum average Hamming distance of binary codes are derived. The bounds are obtained using linear programming approach.

Information Theory · Computer Science 2007-07-13 Beniamin Mounits

The linear complexity and the $k$-error linear complexity of a binary sequence are important security measures for key stream strength. By studying binary sequences with the minimum Hamming weight, a new tool named as hypercube theory is…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2014-08-13 Jianqin Zhou , Wanquan Liu , Guanglu Zhou

A de Bruijn sequence of order $k$ over a finite alphabet is a cyclic sequence with the property that it contains every possible $k$-sequence as a substring exactly once. Orthogonal de Bruijn sequences are collections of de Bruijn sequences…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2025-02-25 Yuan-Pon Chen , Jin Sima , Olgica Milenkovic

A balanced generalized de Bruijn sequence with parameters $(n,l,k)$ is a cyclic sequence of $n$ bits such that (a) the number of 0's equals the number of 1's, and (b) each substring of length $l$ occurs at most $k$ times. We determine…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-03-11 Matthew Baker , Bhumika Mittal , Haran Mouli , Eric Tang

In this paper we express the difference of two complementary Beatty sequences, as the sum of two Beatty sequences closely related to them. In the process we introduce a new Algorithm that generalizes the well known Minimum Excluded…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-05-25 Geremias Polanco

The problem is considered of arranging symbols around a cycle, in such a way that distances between different instances of a same symbol be as uniformly distributed as possible. A sequence of moments is defined for cycles, similarly to the…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2018-04-05 Luca Ghezzi , Roberto Baldacci

Nonlinear complexity is an important measure for assessing the randomness of sequences. In this paper we investigate how circular shifts affect the nonlinear complexities of finite-length binary sequences and then reveal a more explicit…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2024-04-26 Qin Yuan , Chunlei Li , Xiangyong Zeng , Tor Helleseth , Debiao He

We introduce the notions of de Bruijn polyominoes and prismatic polyominoes, which generalize the notions of de Bruijn sequences and arrays. Given a small fixed polyomino $p$ and a set of colors $[n]$, a de Bruijn polyomino for $(p,n)$ is a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-05-30 D. Condon , Yuxin Wang , E. Yang

An improved characteristic set algorithm for solving Boolean polynomial systems is proposed. This algorithm is based on the idea of converting all the polynomials into monic ones by zero decomposition, and using additions to obtain…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2019-11-12 Zhenyu Huang , Yao Sun , Dongdai Lin

The skew of a binary string is the difference between the number of zeroes and the number of ones, while the length of the string is the sum of these two numbers. We consider certain suffixes of the lexicographically-least de Bruijn…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2010-04-01 Joshua Cooper , Christine E. Heitsch

We answer the following question of R. L. Graham: What is the discrepancy of the lexicographically-least binary de Bruijn sequence? Here, "discrepancy" refers to the maximum (absolute) difference between the number of ones and the number of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2009-03-24 Joshua Cooper , Christine Heitsch

We present an algebraic construction of trace-based De Bruijn tori over finite fields, focusing on the nonzero variant that omits the all-zero pattern. The construction arranges nonzero field elements on a toroidal grid using two…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-06-25 Ming Hsuan Kang , Yu Hsuan Hsieh

This paper introduces the de Bruijn graph edge minimization problem, which is related to the compression of de Bruijn graphs: find the order-k de Bruijn graph with minimum edge count among all orders. We describe an efficient algorithm that…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2020-01-20 Uwe Baier , Thomas Büchler , Enno Ohlebusch , Pascal Weber

A universal cycle for a set S of combinatorial objects is a cyclic sequence of length |S| that contains a representative of each element in S exactly once as a substring. Despite the many universal cycle constructions known in the…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2026-03-13 Daniel Gabric , Wazed Imam , Lukas Janik Jones , Joe Sawada

This paper describes new, simple, recursive methods of construction for orientable sequences, i.e. periodic binary sequences in which any n-tuple occurs at most once in a period in either direction. As has been previously described, such…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-03-20 Chris J Mitchell , Peter R Wild

Nonlinear complexity, as an important measure for assessing the randomness of sequences, is defined as the length of the shortest feedback shift registers that can generate a given sequence. In this paper, the structure of n-periodic binary…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2026-02-03 Qin Yuan , Chunlei Li , Xiangyong Zeng

Let $S=(s_1,s_2,...,s_m,...)$ be a linear recurring sequence with terms in $GF(q^n)$ and $T$ be a linear transformation of $GF(q^n)$ over $GF(q)$. Denote $T(S)=(T(s_1),T(s_2),...,T(s_m),...)$. In this paper, we first present counter…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2009-12-03 Zhi-Han Gao , Fang-Wei Fu