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We prove sharp estimates for Fourier transforms of indicator functions of bounded open sets in ${\mathbb R}^n$ with real analytic boundary, as well as nontrivial lattice point discrepancy results. Both will be derived from estimates on…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-01-19 Michael Greenblatt

We prove that, after removing a zero Hausdorff dimension exceptional set of parameters, all self-similar measures on the line have a power decay of the Fourier transform at infinity. In the homogeneous case, when all contraction ratios are…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-06-23 Boris Solomyak

We revisit the Fourier transform of a Hankel function, of considerable importance in the theory of knife edge diffraction. Our approach is based directly upon the underlying Bessel equation, which admits manipulation into an alternate…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2021-12-21 J. A. Grzesik

We prove $L^p$-bounds on the Fourier transform of measures $\mu$ supported on two dimensional surfaces. Our method allows to consider surfaces whose Gauss curvature vanishes on a one-dimensional submanifold. Under a certain non-degeneracy…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Laszlo Erdos , Manfred Salmhofer

We investigate random Bernoulli convolutions, namely, probability measures given by the infinite convolution \[ \mu_\omega = \mathop{\circledast}_{k=1}^{\infty} \left( \frac{\delta_0 + \delta_{\lambda_1 \lambda_2 \ldots \lambda_{k-1}…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-08-06 Simon Baker , Henna Koivusalo , Sascha Troscheit , Xintian Zhang

Let $D$ be a domain in the complex plane $\mathbb C$. It follows from first part of our work that if a non-zero holomorphic function $f$ on $D$ vanishes on a sequence ${\sf Z}\subset D$ and satisfies $|f|\leq M$ on $D$, where $M$ is a…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2018-11-27 B. N. Khabibullin , F. B. Khabibullin

We establish a link between Fourier optics and a recent construction from the machine learning community termed the kernel mean map. Using the Fraunhofer approximation, it identifies the kernel with the squared Fourier transform of the…

Optics · Physics 2016-11-17 Stefan Harmeling , Michael Hirsch , Bernhard Schölkopf

We demonstrate a phenomenon of condensation of the Fourier transform $\widehat{f}$ of a function $f$ defined on the real line $\mathbb{R}$ which decreases rapidly on one half of the line. For instance, we prove that if $f$ is…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2023-11-28 Bartosz Malman

Let $\mathcal{L}\{f(t)\} = \int_{0}^{\infty}e^{-st}f(t)dt$ denote the Laplace transform of $f$. It is well-known that if $f(t)$ is a piecewise continuous function on the interval $t:[0,\infty)$ and of exponential order for $t > N$; then…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2011-06-01 Aran Nayebi

Suppose a complex function $f$ has a Lebesgue measurable inverse Laplace transform. We show that the $n$th order forward and backward differences of $f$ at $z_0\in\mathbb{C}$ tend to zero as $n\to\infty$ whenever $z_0$ lies in the region of…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2024-09-04 Glenn Bruda

We prove the so-called inverse conjecture for the Gowers U^{s+1}-norm in the case s = 3 (the cases s < 3 being established in previous literature). That is, we establish that if f : [N] -> C is a function with |f(n)| <= 1 for all n and || f…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-01-04 Ben Green , Terence Tao , Tamar Ziegler

We give the converse to Dirichlet's theorem on primes in arithmetic progressions by generalizing an old result of Guinand.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-03-14 D. Liu

For a measure preserving transformation $T$ of a probability space $(X,\mathcal F,\mu)$ we investigate almost sure and distributional convergence of random variables of the form $$x \to \frac{1}{C_n} \sum_{i_1<n,...,i_d<n}…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-12-03 Manfred Denker , Mikhail Gordin

Let $S\subset\R^d$ be a bounded subset with positive Lebesgue measure. The Paley-Wiener space associated to $S$, $PW_S$, is defined to be the set of all square-integrable functions on $\R^d$ whose Fourier transforms vanish outside $S$. A…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2010-01-25 A. Bailey , Th. Schlumprecht , N. Sivakumar

Let $R_j$ denote the $j^{\text{th}}$ Riesz transform on $\mathbb{R}^n$. We prove that there exists an absolute constant $C>0$ such that \begin{align*} |\{|R_jf|>\lambda\}|\leq C\left(\frac{1}{\lambda}\|f\|_{L^1(\mathbb{R}^n)}+\sup_{\nu}…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-07-29 Daniel Spector , Cody B. Stockdale

In this paper, we have studied continuous fractional wavelet transform (CFrWT) in $n$-dimensional Euclidean space $\mathbb{R}^n$ with dilation parameter $\boldsymbol a=(a_{1},a_{2},\ldots,a_{n}),$ such that none of $a_{i}'s$ are zero.…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-12-20 Amit K. Verma , Bivek Gupta

The aim of this paper is to prove two new uncertainty principles for the Fourier-Bessel transform (or Hankel transform). The first of these results is an extension of a result of Amrein-Berthier-Benedicks, it states that a non zero function…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-08-27 Saifallah Ghobber , Philippe Jaming

Consider any Dirichlet series sum a_n/n^z with nonnegative coefficients a_n and finite sum function f(z)=f(x+iy) when x is greater than 1. Denoting the partial sum a_1+...+a_N by s_N, the paper gives the following necessary and sufficient…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2008-07-04 Jacob Korevaar

Let $f$ be a distribution (generalised function) on the real line. If there is a continuous function $F$ with real limits at infinity such that $F'=f$ (distributional derivative) then the distributional integral of $f$ is defined as…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2011-11-09 Erik Talvila

Let G be a finite abelian group of order n. For a complex valued function f on G, let \fht denote the Fourier transform of f. The uncertainty inequality asserts that if f \neq 0 then |supp(f)| |supp(\fht)| \geq n. Answering a question of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Roy Meshulam