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There have been recent suggestions for searching for the electron electric dipole moment, using solid state experiments with compounds containing Gd 3+ ions. These experiments could improve the sensitivity compared to present atomic and…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2010-01-04 S. Y. Buhmann , V. A. Dzuba , O. P. Sushkov

Heavy polar molecules can be used to measure the electric dipole moment of the electron, which is a sensitive probe of physics beyond the Standard Model. The value is determined by measuring the precession of the molecule's spin in a plane…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2010-01-29 M. R. Tarbutt , J. J. Hudson , B. E. Sauer , E. A. Hinds

We have completed a new precision measurement of the electron's electric dipole moment using trapped HfF$^+$ in rotating bias fields. We report on the accuracy evaluation of this measurement, describing the mechanisms behind our systematic…

Electric dipole moment (EDM) measurements using paramagnetic molecules have significantly advanced over the last decade. Traditionally, these experiments have been analyzed in terms of the electron EDM. However, paramagnetic molecules are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-20 Wouter Dekens , Jordy de Vries , Lemonia Gialidi , Javier Menéndez , Heleen Mulder , Beatriz Romeo

We propose indium (In) as a possible candidate for observing the permanent electric dipole moment (EDM) arising from the violations of parity (P) and time-reversal (T) symmetries. This atom has been laser cooled and therefore the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2011-10-04 B. K. Sahoo , R. Pandey , B. P. Das

Using the nuclear DFT approach with symmetry breaking and restoration, we investigate the electromagnetic properties of the ground and isomeric states in $^{229}$Th. We determine the magnetic dipole transition strength B(M1;…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-04-06 A. Restrepo-Giraldo , J. Dobaczewski , J. Bonnard , X. Sun

The electric dipole moment (EDM) of elementary particles, arising from flavor-diagonal $CP$ violation, serves as a powerful probe for new physics beyond the Standard Model and holds the potential to provide novel insights in unraveling the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2023-12-29 Jinlin Fu , Hai-Bo Li , Jian-Peng Wang , Fu-Sheng Yu , Jianyu Zhang

First-order electric dipole response functions are implemented for cavity quantum electrodynamics (QED) generalizations of Hartree-Fock (HF) and Kohn-Sham density functional theory (DFT) in order to assess the degree to which static…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2025-07-31 A. Eugene DePrince , Stephen H. Yuwono

The 7.6 eV electromagnetic transition between the nearly degenerate ground state and first excited state in the Th-229 nucleus may be very sensitive to potential changes in the fine-structure constant, $\alpha = e^2/\hbar c$. However, the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2010-04-22 J. C. Berengut , V. A. Dzuba , V. V. Flambaum , S. G. Porsev

Monolayer transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) show an optimal surface-to-volume ratio and are thus promising candidates for novel molecule sensor devices. It was recently predicted that a certain class of molecules exhibiting a large…

We present our progress towards a new measurement of the electron electric dipole moment using a beam of YbF molecules. Data are currently being taken with a sensitivity of 10^{-27} e.cm / \sqrt{day}.

Atomic Physics · Physics 2017-08-23 J. J. Hudson , P. C. Condylis , H. T. Ashworth , M. R. Tarbutt , B. E. Sauer , E. A. Hinds

Trapped ultracold neutrons (UCN) have for many years been the mainstay of experiments to search for the electric dipole moment (EDM) of the neutron, a critical parameter in constraining scenarios of new physics beyond the Standard Model.…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2014-01-15 P. G. Harris , J. M. Pendlebury , N. E. Devenish

The prospect of laser cooling of polyatomic molecules has opened a new avenue in the search for the electric dipole moment of the electron (eEDM). An upper bound on the eEDM would probe new physics arising from beyond the Standard Model of…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2019-06-12 V. S. Prasannaa , N. Shitara , A. Sakurai , M. Abe , B. P. Das

The TaO$^+$ molecular ion is proposed as a candidate system for detecting signatures of charge parity (${\cal{CP}}$) violating physics beyond the standard model of elementary particles. The electron electric dipole moment (EDM) effective…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2017-02-15 Timo Fleig

Thallium monofluoride (TlF) is a prime candidate molecule for precision measurements aimed at discovering new physics. Optical cycling on the B $\leftarrow$ X transition around 271 nm enhances this potential. Hyperfine resolved ultraviolet…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2024-09-09 Gerard Meijer , Boris G. Sartakov

Using a covariant spectator constituent quark model we predict an electric quadrupole moment -0.043 efm^2 and a magnetic octupole moment -0.0035 efm^3 for the Delta+ excited state of the nucleon.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-28 G. Ramalho , M. T. Pena , Franz Gross

Vibrational levels of the electronic ground states in dye molecules have not been previously explored at high resolution in solid matrices. We present new spectroscopic measurements on single polycyclic aromatic molecules of…

We calculate an effective electric field on the unpaired electron in the YbF molecule. This field determines sensitivity of the molecular experiment to the electric dipole moment of the electron. We use experimental value of the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-10-30 Mikhail Kozlov

Since the time of Rutherford it was commonly believed that with no electric field, the nucleus of an atom is at the centre of the electron cloud, so that all kinds of atoms do not have permanent electric dipole moment (EDM). In the fact,…

General Physics · Physics 2010-07-05 Pei-Lin You

The Standard Model (SM) of particle physics fails to explain dark matter and why matter survived annihilation with antimatter following the Big Bang. Extensions to the SM, such as weak-scale Supersymmetry, may explain one or both of these…

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