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Related papers: Singlet Fission Photovoltaics: Progress and Promis…

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Singlet fission is an important candidate to increase energy conversion efficiency in organic photovoltaics by providing a pathway to increase the quantum yield of excitons per photon absorbed in select materials. We investigate the…

Identifying multi-exciton states generated from singlet fission is key to understanding the carrier multiplication process, which presents a strategy for improving the efficiency of photovoltaics and bio-imaging. Broadband optically…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-06-14 Yan Sun , M. Monteverde , V. Derkach , J. E. Anthony , A. D. Chepelianskii

The growing interest in harnessing singlet fission for photovoltaic applications stems from the possibility of generating two excitons from a single photon. Quantum efficiencies above unity have been reported, yet the correlation between…

The economic value of a photovoltaic installation depends upon both its lifetime and power conversion efficiency. Progress towards the latter includes mechanisms to circumvent the Shockley- Queisser limit, such as tandem designs and…

We develop a new first-principles approach to predict and understand rates of singlet fission with an ab initio Green's-function formalism based on many-body perturbation theory. Starting with singlet and triplet excitons computed from a GW…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-01-03 Sivan Refaely-Abramson , Felipe H. da Jornada , Steven G. Louie , Jeffrey B. Neaton

Recent time-resolved spectroscopic experiments have indicated that vibronic coupling plays a vital role in facilitating the process of singlet fission. In this work, which forms the first article of a series, we set out to unravel the…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-05-12 Roel Tempelaar , David R. Reichman

The fission of singlet excitons into triplet pairs in organic materials holds great technological promise, but the rational application of this phenomenon is hampered by a lack of understanding of its complex photophysics. Here, we use the…

We develop a theory of singlet fission in carotenoid dimers. Following photoexcitation of the 'bright' state (i.e., a singlet electron-hole pair) in a single carotenoid, the first step in the singlet fission process is ultrafast…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2023-04-21 William Barford , Cameron A Chambers

Singlet exciton fission (SEF) is initiated by ultrafast internal conversion of a singlet exciton into a correlated triplet pair (TT)1. The `reaction coordinates' for ultrafast SEF even in archetypal systems such as pentacene thin film…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2023-05-29 Atandrita Bhattacharyya , Amitav Sahu , Sanjoy Patra , Vivek Tiwari

Endothermic singlet fission (SF), an exciton multiplication process that produces a pair of high-energy triplet excitons (T1T1), is appealing for photovoltaic or photoelectrochemical applications, as it allows the conversion of entropy into…

Singlet fission, which has applications in areas ranging form solar energy to quantum information, relies critically on transitions within a multi-spin manifold. These transitions are driven by fluctuations in the spin-spin exchange…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2023-10-25 Dominic Jones , Thomas MacDonald , Timothy W. Schmidt , Dane R. McCamey

Singlet fission process has gained considerable attention because of its potential to enhance photovoltaic efficiency and break the Shockley Queisser limit. In photovoltaic devices perovskite materials have shown tremendous progress in the…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-04-07 Tejasvini Sharma , Saurav Saini , Naveen Kumar Tailor , Mahesh Kumar , Soumitra Satapathi

Carrier multiplication by singlet exciton fission enhances photovoltaic conversion efficiencies in organic solids. This decay of one singlet exciton into two triplet states promises to overcome the Shockley-Queisser limit as up to two…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-12-16 K. Kolata , S. Marquardt , N. W. Rosemann , A. Mager , A. Hansmann , U. Höfer , R. Berger , T. Breuer , G. Witte , S. Chatterjee

Multiple exciton generation is a process in which more than one electron hole pair is generated per absorbed photon. It allows us to increase the efficiency of solar energy harvesting. Experimental studies have shown the multiple exciton…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-08-11 Fikeraddis A. Damtie , Khadga J. Karki , Tõnu Pullerits , Andreas Wacker

A simple model is constructed to describe dissociation of charge transfer excitons in bulk heterojunction solar cells, and its dependence on the physical parameters of the system. In bulk heterojunction organic photovoltaics (OPVs), exciton…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-08-23 Guangqi Li , Abraham Nitzan , Mark A. Ratner

The power conversion efficiency of organic solar cells has recently improved beyond 20%. The active layers of these devices comprise of at least two organic semiconductors, forming a type II heterojunction. Hereby, the device performance is…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-01-22 Jonathan L. Langentepe-Kong , Manasi Pranav , Safa Shoaee , Dieter Neher

Singlet fission (SF) is a potential pathway for significant enhancement of efficiency in organic solar cells (OSC). In this paper, we study singlet fission in a pair of polyene molecules in two different stacking arrangements employing…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2017-08-23 Suryoday Prodhan , S. Ramasesha

Conversion of solar energy with high quantum efficiencies is a key challenge in energy technologies. Excitation energy transfer (EET) mechanisms, such as F\"orster resonance energy transfer (FRET), play a crucial role in facilitating…

A theory of singlet fission in carotenoid dimers is presented which aims to explain the mechanism behind the creation of two uncorrelated triplets. Following the initial photoexcitation of a carotenoid chain to a "bright" $n^1B_u^+$ state,…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2024-11-22 Alexandru G. Ichert , William Barford

Singlet fission, a process that splits a singlet exciton into a biexciton, has promise in quantum information. We report time-resolved electron paramagnetic resonance measurements on a molecule, TIPS-BP1$'$, designed to exhibit strongly…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2022-02-22 Ryan D. Dill , Kori E. Smyser , Niels H. Damrauer , Joel D. Eaves