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Peterson varieties are special nilpotent Hessenberg varieties that have appeared in the study of quantum cohomology, representation theory, and combinatorics. In type $A$, the Peterson variety $Y$ is a subvariety of the complete flag…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-02-21 Rebecca Goldin , Brent Gorbutt

For $n,d\in\mathbb{N}$, the cone $\mathcal{P}_{n+1,2d}$ of positive semi-definite (PSD) $(n+1)$-ary $2d$-ic forms (i.e., homogeneous polynomials with real coefficients in $n+1$ variables of degree $2d$) contains the cone $\Sigma_{n+1,2d}$…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-01-09 Charu Goel , Sarah Hess , Salma Kuhlmann

We follow the example of Tutte in his construction of the dichromate of a graph (that is, the Tutte polynomial) as a unification of the chromatic polynomial and the flow polynomial in order to construct a new polynomial invariant of maps…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-01-03 Andrew Goodall , Thomas Krajewski , Guus Regts , Lluis Vena

We compute the equation of the 7-secant variety to the Veronese variety (P^4,O(3)), its degree is 15. This is the last missing invariant in the Alexander-Hirschowitz classification. It gives the condition to express a homogeneous cubic…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-12-18 Giorgio Ottaviani

The complexity of computing the solutions of a system of multivariate polynomial equations by means of Groebner bases computations is upper bounded by a function of the solving degree. In this paper, we discuss how to rigorously estimate…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2022-09-22 Alessio Caminata , Elisa Gorla

We classify all two-dimensional simple algebras (which may be non-associative) over an algebraically closed field. For each two-dimensional algebra $\mathcal{A}$, we describe a minimal (with respect to inclusion) generating set for the…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-04-21 María Alejandra Alvarez , Artem Lopatin

We give a complete solution for the reduced Gromov-Witten theory of resolved surface singularities of type A_n, for any genus, with arbitrary descendent insertions. We also present a partial evaluation of the T-equivariant relative…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-11-11 Davesh Maulik

We compute the successive minima of the projective toric variety $X_\cA$ associated to a finite set $ \cA \subset \Z^n$. As a consequence of this computation and of the results of S.-W. Zhang on the distribution of small points, we derive…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Martin Sombra

We establish upper bounds for the Castelnuovo--Mumford regularity of the coordinate ring of a simplicial projective toric variety with at most one singular point. In the smooth case, our results recover the bound of Herzog and Hibi [Proc.…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2026-03-20 Ignacio García-Marco , Philippe Gimenez , Mario González-Sánchez

We investigate the $p$-essential normality of Hilbert quotient submodules on a relatively compact smooth strongly pseudoconvex domain in a complex manifold satisfying Property (S). For analytic subvarieties that have compact singularities…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2024-05-21 Lijia Ding

Sommese has conjectured a classification of smooth projective varieties X containing, as an ample divisor, a P^d-bundle Y over a smooth variety Z. This conjecture is known if d>1, if dim(X)<5, or if Z admits a finite morphism to an Abelian…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-02-03 Daniel Litt

The paper deals with the {\it infinitesimal Hilbert 16th problem}: to find an upper estimate of the number of zeros of an Abelian integral regarded as a function of a parameter. In more details, consider a real polynomial $ H$ of degree $…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 A. A. Glutsyuk , Yu. S. Ilyashenko

For a set $A\subseteq Q_{n}=\left\{ 0,1\right\} ^{n}$ the $t$-neighbourhood of $A$ is $N^{t}\left(A\right)=\left\{ x\,:\,d\left(x,A\right)\leq t\right\}$, where $d$ denotes the usual graph distance on $Q_{n}$. Harper's vertex-isoperimetric…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-10-24 Eero Raty

The purpose of this paper is to relate the variety parameterizing completely decomposable homogeneous polynomials of degree $d$ in $n+1$ variables on an algebraically closed field, called $\Split_{d}(\PP n)$, with the Grassmannian of $n-1$…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-11-28 E. Arrondo , A. Bernardi

Let $X=\mathbb{A}^{n}$ be complex affine space, and let $T^{*}X$ be its cotangent bundle. For any exact Lagrangian $L\subset T^{*}X$, we define a new invariant, A, living in $ \text{Div}_{\mathbb{Q}/\mathbb{Z}}(L)$. We call this invariant…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-04-29 Christopher Dodd

Let X be a smooth complex projective variety, and let Y in X be a smooth very ample hypersurface such that -K_Y is nef. Using the technique of relative Gromov-Witten invariants, we give a new short and geometric proof of (a version of) the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Andreas Gathmann

Let $A$ be a noetherian connected graded algebra. We introduce and study homological invariants that are weighted sums of the homological and internal degrees of cochain complexes of graded $A$-modules, providing weighted versions of…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2023-06-12 Ellen Kirkman , Robert Won , James J. Zhang

Suppose M is a closed submanifold in a Euclidean ball of sufficiently large dimension. We give an optimal bound on the normal curvatures, guaranteeing that M is a sphere. The border cases consist of Veronese embeddings of the four…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-03-18 Anton Petrunin

Let $A$ be a set in an abelian group $G$. For integers $h,r \geq 1$ the generalized $h$-fold sumset, denoted by $h^{(r)}A$, is the set of sums of $h$ elements of $A$, where each element appears in the sum at most $r$ times. If…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-04-01 Francesco Monopoli

Given a complex algebraic variety X, we define a natural number called the motivic dimension which measures the amount of transcendental (co)homology of X. It is zero precisely when all the (co)homolgy is spanned by algebraic cycles. Most…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-06-19 Donu Arapura