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Using new continuum and molecular line data from the ALMA Three-millimeter Observations of Massive Star-forming Regions (ATOMS) survey and archival VLA, 4.86 GHz data, we present direct observational evidence of hierarchical triggering…

Using the 15-m Swedish ESO Sub-millimeter Telescope (SEST), CO, HCN, and HCO+ observations of the galactic star-forming region NGC6334 FIR II are presented, complemented by [C I] 3^P_1--3^P_0 and 3^P_2--3^P_1 data from the Atacama…

Stars are born in dense molecular filaments irrespective of their mass. Compression of the ISM by shocks cause filament formation in molecular clouds. Observations show that a massive star cluster formation occurs where the peak of gas…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-12-07 Daisei Abe , Tsuyoshi Inoue , Rei Enokiya , Yasuo Fukui

We study the effect of starlight from the first stars on the ability of other minihaloes in their neighborhood to form additional stars. The question of what the dynamical consequences were for these target minihaloes, of their exposure to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Kyungjin Ahn , Paul R. Shapiro

This work aims at investigating the molecular gas component in the vicinity of two young stellar object (YSO) candidates identified at the border of the HII region G034.8-0.7 that is evolving within a molecular cloud shocked by the SNR W44.…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-13 S. Paron , M. E. Ortega , M. Rubio , G. Dubner

Aims: We wish to establish whether sequential star formation is taking place at the periphery of the Galactic HII region Sh2-212. Methods: We present CO millimetre observations of this region obtained at the IRAM 30-m telescope to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 L. Deharveng , B. Lefloch , S. Kurtz , D. Nadeau , M. Pomarès , J. Caplan , A. Zavagno

The Milky Way Project citizen science initiative recently increased the number of known infrared bubbles in the inner Galactic plane by an order of magnitude compared to previous studies. We present a detailed statistical analysis of this…

G18.93-0.03 is a prominent dust complex within an 0.8deg long filament, with the molecular clump G18.93/m being IR dark from near IR wavelength up to 160mu. Spitzer composite images show an IR bubble spatially associated with G18.93. We use…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-12 J. Tackenberg , H. Beuther , R. Plume , T. Henning , J. Stil , M. Walmsley , F. Schuller , A. Schmiedeke

In this paper, we explore the significant, non-linear impact that stellar winds have on H ii regions. We perform a parameter study using three-dimensional radiative magnetohydrodynamic simulations of wind and ultraviolet radiation feedback…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-02-02 Sam Geen , Rebekka Bieri , Alex de Koter , Taysun Kimm , Joakim Rosdahl

Recent observations have revealed a superbubble associated with the young stellar cluster OCl 352 near the W4 H II region: a void in H I emission (Normandeau, Taylor, and Dewdney), and a bright shell in H alpha emission (Dennison, Topasna,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Shantanu Basu , Doug Johnstone , P. G. Martin

We present our diagnosis of the role that massive stars play in the formation of low- and intermediate-mass stars in OB associations (the Lambda Ori region, Ori OB1, and Lac OB1 associations). We find that the classical T Tauri stars and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Hsu-Tai Lee , W. P. Chen

We report the results of spectroscopic observations and numerical modelling of the H II region IRAS 18153-1651. Our study was motivated by the discovery of an optical arc and two main-sequence stars of spectral type B1 and B3 near the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-01-18 V. V. Gvaramadze , J. Mackey , A. Y. Kniazev , N. Langer , A. -N. Chene , N. Castro , T. J. Haworth , E. K. Grebel

We present images of the peculiar galaxy Arp~10 which reveal two rings of concurrent star formation. Apart from a bright ring visible on early photographs of the system, an even brighter inner ring of \ion{H}{2} regions is found within the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2014-10-13 V. Charmandaris , P. N. Appleton , A. P. Marston

We present a multi-wavelength study of the filamentary cloud G47 (d $\sim$4.44 kpc), which hosts the mid-infrared bubbles N98, B1, and B2. The SMGPS 1.3 GHz continuum map detects ionized emission toward all the bubbles, marking the first…

We have mapped the inner 360'' regions of M51 in the 158micron [CII] line at 55'' spatial resolution using the Far-infrared Imaging Fabry-Perot Interferometer (FIFI) on the Kuiper Airborne Observatory (KAO). The emission is peaked at the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 T. Nikola , N. Geis , F. Herrmann , S. C. Madden , A. Poglitsch , G. J. Stacey , C. H. Townes

We studied the influence of a massive star on a mid-infrared bubble and its surrounding gas in the IRAS\,16489-4431 star-forming region using multi-wavelength data. The {\it Spitzer} mid-infrared band images revealed the shocked nature of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-05-29 Ariful Hoque , Tapas Baug , Lokesh Dewangan , Ke Wang , Tie Liu , Soumen Mondal

Using 3D radiation-hydrodynamical simulations, we study the effects of ionising radiation on the formation of second-generation (SG) stars in Globular Clusters (GCs) with multiple stellar populations. In particular, we focus on massive…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-10-25 Asiyeh Yaghoobi , Joakim Rosdahl , Francesco Calura , Pouria Khalaj , Hosein Haghi

Cloud environment is thought to play a critical role in determining the mechanism of formation of massive stars. In this contribution we review the physical characteristics of the environment around recently formed massive stars. Particular…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Guido Garay , Susana Lizano

Star formation is intimately linked to the dynamical evolution of molecular clouds. Turbulent fragmentation determines where and when protostellar cores form, and how they contract and grow in mass via accretion from the surrounding cloud…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Ralf Klessen

We conduct Smoothed Particle Hydrodynamics simulations of the `collect and collapse' scenario (Elmegreen and Lada, 1977) for star formation triggered by an expanding HII region. We simulate the evolution of a spherical uniform molecular…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 J. E. Dale , I. A. Bonnell , A. P. Whitworth