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We investigate the emergence of supersymmetric negative-vacuum-energy ground states in four dimensions. First, we rely on the analysis of the effective superpotential, which depends on the background fluxes of the internal manifold, or…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-07 C. Kounnas , D. Lust , P. M. Petropoulos , D. Tsimpis

In this thesis we explore the vacua structure of type IIA orientifold (CY) compactifications with fluxes, from the 4d and the 10d point of view. We start by reviewing type IIA Calabi-Yau orientifold compactifications with fluxes. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-10-18 Joan Quirant

In recent times, a considerable effort has been dedicated to identify certain conditions -- the so-called swampland conjectures -- with an eye on identifying effective theories which have no consistent UV-completions in string theory. In…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-10-13 Heliudson Bernardo , Suddhasattwa Brahma , Keshav Dasgupta , Radu Tatar

Gaugino condensation on D-branes wrapping internal cycles gives a mechanism to stabilize the associated moduli. According to the effective field theory, this gives rise, when combined with fluxes, to supersymmetric AdS$_4$ solutions. In…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-03-22 Mariana Graña , Nicolas Kovensky , Dimitrios Toulikas

We study, using the dual AdS description, the vacua of field theories where some of the gauge symmetry is broken by expectation values of scalar fields. In such vacua, operators built out of the scalar fields acquire expectation values, and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-07 Igor R. Klebanov , Edward Witten

We consider constraints on $D$-dimensional theories in $M_D$, $dS_D$ and $AdS_D$ backgrounds in the light of AdS swampland conjectures as applied to their compactification in a circle. In particular we consider the non-SUSY AdS instability…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-10-04 Eduardo Gonzalo , Luis E. Ibáñez , Irene Valenzuela

In this paper, minimal supersymmetric AdS$_3$ solutions on $G_2$-orientifolds of type IIA and IIB supergravity are studied. These are obtained by techniques of the bispinor formalism. A straightforward argument is derived against AdS$_3$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-12-21 Vincent Van Hemelryck

We study the Swampland Distance Conjecture for supersymmetric theories with AdS${}_5$ backgrounds and fixed radius through their $\mathcal{N}=2$ SCFT holographic duals. By the Maldacena-Zhiboedov theorem, around a large class of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-09-16 Florent Baume , José Calderón Infante

In this thesis we study String Theory compactifications to four dimensions focusing on the moduli stabilization process and the associated vacua structure in various frameworks, from Type IIA to F-theory, interpreting the results in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-01-25 David Prieto

We analyse the vacuum structure of isotropic Z_2 x Z_2 flux compactifications, allowing for a single set of sources. Combining algebraic geometry with supergravity techniques, we are able to classify all vacua for both type IIA and IIB…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-04-05 Giuseppe Dibitetto , Adolfo Guarino , Diederik Roest

In this note we study the mass spectrum of type IIB flux compactifications. We first give a general discussion of the mass matrix for F-term vacua in four-dimensional N=1 supergravity theories and then specialize to type IIB Calabi-Yau…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-03-22 Erik Plauschinn

We study the flux parameter spaces for semi-realistic supersymmetric Pati-Salam models in the AdS vacua on Type IIA orientifold and realistic supersymmetric Pati-Salam models in the Minkowski vacua on Type IIB orientifold. Because the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-12-02 Ching-Ming Chen , Tianjun Li , Dimitri V. Nanopoulos

We discuss the properties of massive type IIA flux compactifications. In particular, we investigate in which case one can obtain dS vacua at large volume and small coupling. We support a general discussion of scaling symmetries with the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-03-21 Andreas Banlaki , Abhishek Chowdhury , Christoph Roupec , Timm Wrase

We apply the techniques of special Kaehler geometry to investigate AdS_4 vacua of general N=2 gauged supergravities underlying flux compactifications of type II theories. We formulate the scalar potential and its extremization conditions in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 Davide Cassani , Sergio Ferrara , Alessio Marrani , Jose F. Morales , Henning Samtleben

We consider flux vacua attractor equations in type IIA string theory compactified on generalized geometries with orientifold projections. The four-dimensional N=1 superpotential in this compactification can be written as the sum of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-05-29 Tetsuji Kimura

I discuss conceptual issues associated with the presence of metastable AdS vacua in the string landscape. The geometry of the decay from one AdS to another is presented in detail, and various subtleties that are not present for flat or dS…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-13 Daniel Harlow

We consider massive type IIA compactifications down to 4 dimensions in presence of O6 planes and D6 branes parallel to them, in order to preserve half-maximal supersymmetry in 4D. The dynamics of open strings living on the spacetime filling…

By implementing an error function on a Machine Learning algorithm we look for minimal conditions to construct stable Anti de Sitter and de Sitter vacua from dimensional type IIB String theory compactifcation on K\"ahler manifolds with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-12-28 Cesar Damian , Oscar Loaiza-Brito

We investigate whether Swampland constraints on the low-energy dynamics of weakly coupled, moduli-stabilised string vacua in AdS can be related to inconsistencies of their putative holographic duals or, more generally, recast in terms of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-03-02 Joseph P. Conlon , Filippo Revello

We consider Type IIB compactifications on an isotropic torus $T^6$ threaded by geometric and non geometric fluxes. For this particular setup we apply supervised machine learning techniques, namely an artificial neural network coupled to a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-06-30 Nana Cabo Bizet , Cesar Damian , Oscar Loaiza-Brito , Damián Kaloni Mayorga Peña , J. A. Montañez-Barrera