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Related papers: Non-existence of cusps for degenerate Alt-Caffarel…

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Let $ G $ be a real simple linear connected Lie group of real rank one. Then, $ X := G/K $ is a Riemannian symmetric space with strictly negative sectional curvature. By the classification of these spaces, $X$ is a real/complex/quaternionic…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-12-01 Gilles Becker

We consider a generalization of the Bernoulli free boundary problem where the underlying differential operator is a nonlocal, non-translation-invariant elliptic operator of order $2s\in (0,2)$. Because of the lack of translation invariance,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-05-15 Stanley Snelson , Eduardo V. Teixeira

We provide a rather complete description of the sharp regularity theory for a family of heterogeneous, two-phase variational free boundary problems, $\mathcal{J}_\gamma \to $ min, ruled by nonlinear, $p$-degenerate elliptic operators.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-06-20 Raimundo Leitão , Olivaine S. de Queiroz , Eduardo V. Teixeira

The nonexistence of "cusp solutions" of prescribed mean curvature boundary value problems in $\Omega\times{\bf R}$ when $\Omega$ is a domain in ${\bf R}^{2}$ is proven in certain cases and an application to radial limits at a corner is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-11-29 Alexandra K. Echart , Kirk E. Lancaster

Let $(G,{\mathfrak I},N,S)$ be an affine topological Tits system, and let $\Gamma$ be a torsion free cocompact lattice in $G$. This article studies the coinvariants $H_0(\Gamma; C(\Omega,{\mathbb Z}))$, where $\Omega$ is the Furstenberg…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2013-02-25 Guyan Robertson

A model for the QCD vacuum based on domain-like background gluon fields has previously been developed and demonstrated to exhibit confinement of quarks and strong correlation of the local chirality of quark modes and duality of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 A. C. Kalloniatis , S. N. Nedelko

We study a higher order version of the Alt-Caffarelli problem in two dimensions, where the Dirichlet energy is replaced by an anisotropic bending energy. This extends a previous study of the isotropic case in [41]. It turns out that smooth…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-05-28 Marius Müller

In Part I we construct the upper bound, in the spirit of $\Gamma$- $\limsup$, achieved by multidimensional profiles, for some general classes of singular perturbation problems, with or without the prescribed differential constraint, taking…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-02-18 Arkady Poliakovsky

Given a quasiconformal mapping $f:\mathbb R^n\to\mathbb R^n$ with $n\ge2$, we show that (un-)boundedness of the composition operator ${\bf C}_f$ on the spaces $Q_{\alpha}(\mathbb R^n)$ depends on the index $\alpha$ and the degeneracy set of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-08-09 Pekka Koskela , Jie Xiao , Yi Ru-Ya Zhang , Yuan Zhou

In this paper we classify the nonnegative global minimizers of the functional \[ J_F(u)=\int_\Omega F(|\nabla u|^2)+\lambda^2\chi_{\{u>0\}}, \] where $F$ satisfies some structural conditions and $\chi_D$ is the characteristic function of a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-12-03 Aram Karakhanyan

In the classical homogeneous one-phase Bernoulli-type problem, the free boundary consists of a "regular" part and a "singular" part, as Alt and Caffarelli have shown in their pioneer work (J. Reine Angew. Math., 325, 105-144, 1981) that…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-05-10 Lili Du , Chunlei Yang

We consider a free boundary problem in an exterior domain \begin{cases}\begin{array}{cc} Lu=g(u) & \text{in }\Omega\setminus K, \\ u=1 & \text{on }\partial K,\\ |\nabla u|=0 &\text{on }\partial \Omega, \end{array}\end{cases} where $K$ is a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-11-21 Seongmin Jeon , Henrik Shahgholian

In this paper we discuss the existence and non-existence of weak solutions to parametric fractional equations involving the square root of the Laplacian $A_{1/2}$ in a smooth bounded domain $\Omega\subset \mathbb{R}^n$ ($n\geq 2$) and with…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-07-26 Vincenzo Ambrosio , Giovanni Molica Bisci , Dušan D. Repovš

We present new results concerning the approximation of the total variation, $\int_{\Omega} |\nabla u|$, of a function $u$ by non-local, non-convex functionals of the form $$ \Lambda_\delta u = \int_{\Omega} \int_{\Omega} \frac{\delta…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2016-08-30 Haim Brezis , Hoai-Minh Nguyen

Following Kachru, Kumar and Silverstein, we construct a set of non-supersymmetric Type II string models which have equal numbers of bosons and fermions at each mass level. The models are asymmetric {\bf Z}_2 \otimes {\bf Z}_2^{\prime}…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Gary Shiu , S. -H. Henry Tye

We consider a Laplace type problem with a generalized impedance boundary condition of the form $\partial_\nu u=-\partial_x(g\partial_xu)$ on a flat part $\Gamma$ of the boundary. Here $\nu$ is the outward unit normal vector to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-03-21 Lucas Chesnel , Laurent Bourgeois

Consider the parabolic free boundary problem $$ \Delta u - \partial_t u = 0 \textrm{in} \{u>0\}, |\nabla u|=1 \textrm{on} \partial\{u>0\} . $$ For a realistic class of solutions, containing for example {\em all} limits of the singular…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 J. Andersson , G. S. Weiss

We investigate general semilinear (obstacle-like) problems of the form $\Delta u = f(u)$, where $f(u)$ has a singularity/jump at $\{u=0\}$ giving rise to a free boundary. Unlike many works on such equations where $f$ is approximately…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-05-09 Mark Allen , Dennis Kriventsov , Henrik Shahgholian

This paper is on $\Gamma$-convergence for degenerate integral functionals related to homogenisation problems in the Heisenberg group. Here both the rescaling and the notion of invariance or periodicity are chosen in a way motivated by the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-06-28 Nicolas Dirr , Federica Dragoni , Paola Mannucci , Claudio Marchi

We study the regularity of the interface for a new free boundary problem introduced by Caffarelli and Kriventsov. We show that for minimizers of the functional \[ F_1(A,u) = \int_A |\nabla u|^2 d\mathcal{L}^n + \int_{\partial A} u^2 +…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-09-07 Dennis Kriventsov