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Related papers: Positive definite maps on amenable groups

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In this article we raise some new questions about positive definite functions on free groups, and explain how these are related to more well-known questions. The article is intended as a survey of known results that also offers some new…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2021-03-24 Benoît Collins , Michael Magee , Doron Puder

Given a definably amenable approximate subgroup $A$ of a (local) group in some first-order structure, there is a type-definable subgroup $H$ normalised by $A$ and contained in $A^4$ such that every definable superset of $H$ has positive…

Logic · Mathematics 2015-03-10 Jean-Cyrille Massicot , Frank Olaf Wagner

We prove a weak form of the mean ergodic theorem for actions of amenable locally compact quantum groups in the von Neumann algebra setting.

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2008-12-05 Rocco Duvenhage

Exposed positive maps in matrix algebras define a dense subset of extremal maps. We provide a sufficient condition for a positive map to be exposed. This is an analog of a spanning property which guaranties that a positive map is optimal.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-03-05 Dariusz Chruściński , Gniewomir Sarbicki

We approach the study of sub-von Neumann algebras of the group von Neumann algebra $L\Gamma$ for countable groups $\Gamma$ from a dynamical perspective. It is shown that $L(\Gamma)$ admits a maximal invariant amenable subalgebra. The notion…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2024-10-25 Tattwamasi Amrutam , Yair Hartman , Hanna Oppelmayer

We provide a general criterion to deduce maximal amenability of von Neumann subalgebras $L\Lambda \subset L\Gamma$ arising from amenable subgroups $\Lambda$ of discrete countable groups $\Gamma$. The criterion is expressed in terms of…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2015-04-20 Rémi Boutonnet , Alessandro Carderi

We define spectral gap actions of discrete groups on von Neumann algebras and study their relations with invariant states. We will show that a finitely generated ICC group $\Gamma$ is inner amenable if and only if there exist more than one…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2013-04-29 Han Li , Chi-Keung Ng

This text surveys classical and recent results in the field of amenability of groups, from a combinatorial standpoint. It has served as the support of courses at the University of G\"ottingen and the \'Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure. The goals…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2017-05-12 Laurent Bartholdi

The goal of this article is to study results and examples concerning finitely presented covers of finitely generated amenable groups. We collect examples of groups $G$ with the following properties: (i) $G$ is finitely generated, (ii) $G$…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2013-05-06 Mustafa Gokhan Benli , Rostislav Grigorchuk , Pierre De La Harpe

We prove an analogue of the fixed-point theorem for the case of definably amenable groups.

Logic · Mathematics 2017-11-15 Juan Felipe Carmona , Kevin Dávila , Alf Onshuus , Rafael Zamora

In this dissertation we study the category of completely positive normal contractive maps between von Neumann algebras. It includes an extensive introduction to the basic theory of $C^*$-algebras and von Neumann algebras.

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2019-03-28 Abraham A. Westerbaan

We provide an alternative proof for the extreme amenability of the unitary group of the hyperfinite II${}_1$-factor von Neumann algebra, endowed with the strong operator topology.

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2015-07-02 Philip A. Dowerk , Andreas Thom

A new flavour of amenability for discrete semigroups is proposed that generalises group amenability and follows from a \Folner-type condition. Some examples are explored, to argue that this new notion better captures some essential ideas of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2016-04-27 Josh Deprez

We introduce inner amenability for discrete p.m.p. groupoids and investigate its basic properties, examples, and the connection with central sequences in the full group of the groupoid or central sequences in the von Neumann algebra…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2020-05-27 Yoshikata Kida , Robin Tucker-Drob

We prove that for any infinite, maximal amenable subgroup $H$ in a hyperbolic group $G$, the von Neumann subalgebra $LH$ is maximal amenable inside $LG$. It provides many new, explicit examples of maximal amenable subalgebras in II$_1$…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2015-04-28 Rémi Boutonnet , Alessandro Carderi

We prove that amenability of a discrete group is equivalent to dimension flatness of certain ring inclusions naturally associated with measure preserving actions of the group. This provides a group-measure space theoretic solution to a…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2013-05-16 David Kyed , Henrik Densing Petersen

With view to applications, we establish a correspondence between two problems: (i) the problem of finding continuous positive definite extensions of functions $F$ which are defined on open bounded domains $\Omega$ in $\mathbb{R}$, on the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-06-19 Palle Jorgensen , Feng Tian

We extend F{\o}lner's amenability criterion to the realm of general topological groups. Building on this, we show that a topological group $G$ is amenable if and only if its left translation action can be approximated in a uniform manner by…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-02-20 Friedrich Martin Schneider , Andreas Thom

A group is said to be strongly amenable if each of its proximal topological actions has a fixed point. We show that a finitely generated group is strongly amenable if and only if it is virtually nilpotent. More generally, a countable…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2020-01-08 Joshua Frisch , Omer Tamuz , Pooya Vahidi Ferdowsi

We give some natural conditions on actions of discrete countable groups on abelian locally compact groups of Lie type that imply factoriality of the group von Neumann algebras of their semidirect products. This allows us to give a fairly…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2025-11-18 Soham Chakraborty , Chinmay Tamhankar