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Related papers: Pion axioproduction: The Delta resonance contribut…

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With an effective Lagrangian approach, we give a full analysis on the $NN \to NN\pi\pi$ and $\bar{N}N\to \bar{N}N\pi\pi$ reactions by exploring the roles of various resonances with mass up to 1.72 GeV. We find large contributions from…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-03-02 Xu Cao , Bing-Song Zou , Hu-Shan Xu

A possibility of the construction of a periodic table for the excited baryon spectrum is shown in the frame of a relativistic chiral quark model based on selection rules derived from the one-pion exchange mechanism. It is shown that all the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-10-31 E. M. Tursunov

The first attempt is made to provide a quantitative theoretical interpretation of the WASA-at-COSY experimental data on the basic double-pion production reactions $pn \to d \pi^0\pi^0$ and $pn \to d \pi^+\pi^-$ in the energy region $T_p =1$…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-07-07 M. N. Platonova , V. I. Kukulin

We evaluate the $\pi N$ compositeness of the $\Delta (1232)$ resonance so as to clarify the internal structure of $\Delta (1232)$ in terms of the $\pi N$ component. Here the compositeness is defined as contributions from two-body wave…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-06-22 Takayasu Sekihara , Takashi Arai , Junko Yamagata-Sekihara , Shigehiro Yasui

Photoproduction of two pions on nucleon and deuteron is studied for photon energies from threshold up to $E_\gamma = 1.5$ GeV. For the elementary operator an effective Lagrangean approach is used with resonance and Born contributions. The…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-05-20 A. Fix , H. Arenhoevel

Azimuthal spin asymmetries, both for charged and neutral pion production in semi-inclusive deep inelastic scattering of unpolarized charged lepton beams on longitudinally and transversely polarized nucleon targets, are analyzed and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Bo-Qiang Ma , Ivan Schmidt , Jian-Jun Yang

In this talk we cover several issues concerning pion production. The first one is the p p ----> p p pi^0 reaction where an alternative explanation based on the off shell extrapolation of the pi N amplitude is offered. A recent model for the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-02-09 E. Oset , F. Cano , J. A. Gómez Tejedor , E. Hernández , M. J. Vicente Vacas

For the first time, elastic pion-nucleon scattering is analyzed in the framework of chiral perturbation theory up to fourth order with explicit $\Delta$ degrees of freedom. The analysis is performed within the heavy-baryon expansion as well…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-01-15 Dmitrij Siemens

A partial wave analysis of pion photoproduction has been obtained in the framework of fixed-t dispersion relations valid from threshold up to 500 MeV. In the resonance region we have precisely determined the electromagnetic properties of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 L. Tiator , D. Drechsel , O. Hanstein , S. S. Kamalov , S. N. Yang

We study the axion and axion-like particle production from the $\eta\to\pi\pi a$ decay within the $SU(3)$ chiral perturbation theory up to the one-loop level. The conventional $SU(3)$ chiral low energy constants are found to be able to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-03-26 Jin-Bao Wang , Zhi-Hui Guo , Zhun Lu , Hai-Qing Zhou

The production of positive pions and neutrons by cosmic muons at underground sites of various depths is investigated. We first test the equivalent photon method in the particular case of $\Delta$ excitation by the muon. We find that this…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 Jean Delorme , Magda Ericson , Torleif Ericson

The resonance $\Delta(1232)$ with spin-parity ${3 \over 2}^+$, which contributes dominantly to the reactions like $\gamma N \to \pi N$ and $NN \to NN\pi$ at intermediate energies, may be expected to be produced in characteristically…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-01-07 G. Ramachandran , Venkataraya , M. S. Vidya , J. Balasubramanyam , G. Padmanabha

We report new pion electroproduction measurements in the $\Delta(1232)$ resonance, utilizing the SHMS - HMS magnetic spectrometers of Hall C at Jefferson Lab. The data focus on a region that exhibits a strong and rapidly changing interplay…

We have developed a model for the N N --> N N pi pi reaction and evaluated cross sections for the different charged channels. The low energy part of those channels where the pions can be in an isospin zero state is dominated by N*…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 L. Alvarez-Ruso , E. Oset , E. Hernandez

Several methods for the treatment of pion photoproduction in the region of the Delta(1232) resonance are discussed, in particular the effective Lagrangian approach and the speed plot analysis are compared to a dynamical treatment. As a main…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Th. Wilbois , P. Wilhelm , H. Arenhoevel

We present an exploratory study of two pion photo-- and electroproduction off the nucleon in the threshold region. To calculate the pertinent amplitudes, we make use of heavy baryon chiral perturbation theory. We show that due to finite…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 V. Bernard , N. Kaiser , Ulf-G. Meißner , A. Schmidt

We address the problem of pion production in low energy $\pi$-nucleus collisions. For the production mechanism we assume a simple model consisting of a coherent sum of single pion exchange and the excitation---followed by the decay into two…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 R. Rapp , J. W. Durso , Z. Aouissat , G. Chanfray , O. Krehl , P. Schuck , J. Speth , J. Wambach

The charge-exchange break-up of polarised deuterons pol{d}p -> {pp}n, where the final {pp} diproton system has a very low excitation energy and hence is mainly in the 1S0 state, is a powerful tool to probe the spin-flip terms in the…

In this work we study the axion/axion-like particle production from the lepton-nucleon scattering in the low-energy region, i.e., the $\ell N\to \ell N a$ processes, $\ell$ being the electron or muon and $N$ the proton or neutron. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-02-26 Qian-Qian Guo , Xiong-Hui Cao , Zhi-Hui Guo , Hai-Qing Zhou

Single pion production off nucleons is studied in the framework of relativistic baryon chiral perturbation theory at tree level with the inclusion of the terms from the dimension two effective pion-nucleon Lagrangian. The five appearing…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 V. Bernard , N. Kaiser , Ulf-G. Meißner