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Related papers: Spin Impurities, Wilson Lines and Semiclassics

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We consider conformal field theories with slightly broken higher spin symmetry in arbitrary spacetime dimensions. We analyze the crossing equation in the double light-cone limit and solve for the anomalous dimensions of higher spin currents…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-07-20 Luis F. Alday , Alexander Zhiboedov

We review recent progress in the study of line defects in three-dimensional Chern-Simons-matter superconformal field theories, notably the ABJM theory. The first part is focused on kinematical defects supporting a topological sector of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-08-17 Silvia Penati

In this paper we consider $\phi^4$ theory in $4-\epsilon$ dimensions at the Wilson-Fisher fixed point where the theory becomes conformal. We extend the method in arXiv:1505.00963 for calculating the leading order term in the anomalous…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-09-13 Konstantinos Roumpedakis

We propose a novel mechanism of impurity screening in (1+1)$d$ quantum critical states described by conformal field theories (CFTs). An impurity can be screened if it has the same quantum numbers as some gapless degrees of freedom of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-01-30 Ying-Hai Wu , Yueshui Zhang , Hong-Hao Tu , Meng Cheng

We apply analytic bootstrap techniques to the four-point correlator of fundamental fields in the Wilson-Fisher model. In an $\epsilon$-expansion crossing symmetry fixes the double discontinuity of the correlator in terms of CFT data at…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-08-15 Luis F. Alday , Johan Henriksson , Mark van Loon

The critical behavior of frustrated spin systems with nonplanar orderings is analyzed by a six-loop study in fixed dimension of an effective O$(N) \times $O$(M)$ Landau-Ginzburg-Wilson Hamiltonian. For this purpose the large-order behavior…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-08-31 Pietro Parruccini

The magnetic behavior of antiferromagnetic spin 1/2 chains with site-centered impurities in a magnetic field is investigated. The effect of impurities is implemented by considering different situations of both diagonal and off-diagonal…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-04-04 P. Pujol , J. Rech

We study the 1/2 BPS circular Wilson loop in four-dimensional SU(N), $N = 2$ SYM theories with massless hypermultiplets and non-vanishing $\beta$-function. Using super-symmetric localization on $S_4$ , we map the path-integral associated…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-10-22 Marco Billo' , Luca Griguolo , Alessandro Testa

I outline a series of results obtained in collaboration with A. Waldron on the properties of massive higher (s>1) spin fields in cosmological, constant curvature, backgrounds and the resulting unexpected qualitative effects on their degrees…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 S. Deser

We solve the problem of $N$ non magnetic impurities in the staggered flux phase of the Heisenberg model which we assume to be a good mean-field approximation for the spin-gap phase of the cuprates. The density of states is evaluated exactly…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Catherine Pépin , Patrick A. Lee

We study the sector of large charge operators $\phi^n$ ($\phi$ being the complexified scalar field) in the $O(2)$ Wilson-Fisher fixed point in $4-\epsilon$ dimensions that emerges when the coupling takes the critical value $g\sim \epsilon$.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-01-08 G. Arias-Tamargo , D. Rodriguez-Gomez , J. G. Russo

Critical behavior of three-dimensional classical frustrated antiferromagnets with a collinear spin ordering and with an additional twofold degeneracy of the ground state is studied. We consider two lattice models, whose continuous limit…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-11-06 A. O. Sorokin

We investigate the properties of the twist line defect in the critical 3d Ising model using Monte Carlo simulations. In this model the twist line defect is the boundary of a surface of frustrated links or, in a dual description, the Wilson…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-04-19 M. Billó , M. Caselle , D. Gaiotto , F. Gliozzi , M. Meineri , R. Pellegrini

We present a universal theory for the critical behavior of an impurity at the two-dimensional superfluid-Mott insulator transition. Our analysis is motivated by a numerical study of the Bose-Hubbard model with an impurity site by Huang et…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-11-22 Seth Whitsitt , Subir Sachdev

We study the correlators of the 2d W_N minimal model in the semiclassical regime with large central charge from bulk viewpoint by utilizing open Wilson lines in sl(N) Chern-Simons gauge theory. We extend previous works for the tree level of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-12-01 Yasuaki Hikida , Takahiro Uetoko

We study a class of scalar field models coupled to impurities in arbitrary spacetime dimensions. The system admits the introduction of a second-order tensor that can be forced to obey an equality, if a first-order differential equation is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-03-14 D. Bazeia , M. A. Marques , R. Menezes

We consider the effect of magnetic impurities, modeled by classical spins, in a conventional superconductor. We study their effect on the quasiparticles, specifically on the spin density and local density of states (LDOS). As previously…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 P. D. Sacramento , V. K. Dugaev , V. R. Vieira

We revisit the problem of diffusive proximity systems involving superconductors and normal metals (or ferromagnets) with magnetic disorder. On the length scales much larger than its correlation length, the effect of sufficiently weak…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-05 D. A. Ivanov , Ya. V. Fominov , M. A. Skvortsov , P. M. Ostrovsky

Higher spin fields in four dimensions, and more generally conformal fields in arbitrary dimensions, can be described by spinning particle models with a gauged SO(N) extended supergravity on the worldline. We consider here the one-loop…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-10-27 Fiorenzo Bastianelli , Olindo Corradini , Emanuele Latini

We suggest a new spin-4 self-dual model (parity singlet) and a new spin-4 parity doublet in $D=2+1$. They are of higher order in derivatives and are described by a totally symmetric rank-4 tensor without extra auxiliary fields. Despite the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-11-10 D. Dalmazi , A. L. R. dos Santos