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Photoelectrochemical impedance spectroscopy (PEIS) is a useful tool for the characterization of photoelectrodes for solar water splitting. However, the analysis of PEIS spectra often involves a priori assumptions that might bias the…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2020-12-10 Dino Klotz , Daniel A. Grave , Hen Dotan , Avner Rothschild

We theoretically analyze the Photosystem II reaction center using a quantum master equation approach, where excitonic and charge-transfer rates are computed at the Redfield and F\"orster levels with realistic spectral densities. The focus…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2025-07-08 Trishna Kalita , Manash Jyoti Sarmah , Javed Akhtar , Himangshu Prabal Goswami

We present a conspectus of recent joint spectroscopic and computational studies which provided novel insight into the photochemistry of hydrogen-bonded complexes of the heptazine (Hz) chromophore with hydroxylic substrate molecules (water…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2020-07-01 Wolfgang Domcke , Andrzej L. Sobolewski , Cody W. Schlenker

Photosynthesis is a biological process that involves the highly-efficient transport of energy captured from the sun to a reaction center, where conversion into useful biochemical energy takes place. Even though one can always use a quantum…

Biological Physics · Physics 2013-06-07 R. de J. León-Montiel , Juan P. Torres

In natural light harvesting systems, the sequential quantum events of photon absorption by specialized biological antenna complexes, charge separation, exciton formation and energy transfer to localized reaction centers culminates in the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-11-25 A. Thilagam

Black silicon (b-Si) has been receiving a great deal of interest for its potential to be used in applications ranging from sensors to solar cells and electrodes in batteries due to its promising optical, electronic and structural…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-03-18 Seref Kalem

Efficient devices for light harvesting and photon sensing are fundamental building blocks of basic energy science and many essential technologies. Recent efforts have turned to biomimicry to design the next generation of light-capturing…

Inorganic cesium lead iodide (CsPbI$_3$) perovskite solar cells (PSCs) have attracted enormous attention due to their excellent thermal stability and optical bandgap (~1.73 eV), well-suited for tandem device applications. However, achieving…

A necessary first step in the development of technologies such as artificial photosynthesis is understanding the photoexcitation process within the basic building blocks of naturally-occurring light harvesting complexes (LHCs). The most…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-07-30 María Rosa Preciado-Rivas , Duncan John Mowbray , Keenan Lyon , Ask Hjorth Larsen , Bruce Forbes Milne

Phycobilisomes (PBS) are massive structures that absorb and transfer light energy to photochemical reaction centers. Among the range of light harvesting systems, PBS are considered to be excellent solutions for absorption cross-sections but…

Biological Physics · Physics 2022-08-25 Emma Joy Dodson , Nicholas Werren , Yossi Paltiel , Erik Gauger , Nir Keren

A fundamental issue that limits the efficiency of many photoelectrochemical systems is that the photon absorption length is typically much longer than the electron diffusion length. Various photon management schemes have been developed to…

Perovskite solar cells (PSCs) have emerged as a promising photovoltaic technology, already achieving efficiencies surpassing 25%. However, effects such as hysteresis are commonly observed due to the interplay of ionic and electronic…

Cs-based semiconductors like $\mathrm{Cs_3Sb}$ and $\mathrm{Cs_2Te}$ are currently used as photocathodes in particle accelerators. Their performance as electron sources critically depends on their interaction with intense laser sources. In…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-03-13 Hilde Bellersen , Michele Guerrini , Caterina Cocchi

Squaraine dyes (SQs) represent a versatile class of functional molecules with strong absorption and emission features, widely used as near-infrared sensitizers in organic and hybrid photovoltaic devices. In this context, the photodynamics…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-11-06 G. M. Paternò , N. Barbero , S. Galliano , C. Barolo , G. Lanzani , F. Scotognella , R. Borrelli

Experiments carried out at our laboratories have led to observing a new type of electrification, now called surface photocharging. For a consistent description, we are weighing carefully the experimental evidence against the common…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 O. Ivanov , R. Dyulgerova , M. Georgiev

In perovskite solar cells, photovoltaic action is created by charge transport layers (CTLs) either side of the light-absorbing metal halide perovskite semiconductor. Hence, the rates for desirable charge extraction and unwanted interfacial…

Despite inherently poor interlayer conductivity, photodetectors made from few-layer devices of 2D transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) such as WSe$_2$ and MoS$_2$ can still yield a desirably fast ($\leq$90 ps) and efficient…

Applied Physics · Physics 2020-09-04 Kyle T. Vogt , Su-Fei Shi , Feng Wang , Matt W. Graham

Biophotovoltaics has emerged as a promising technology for generating renewable energy since it relies on living organisms as inexpensive, self-repairing and readily available catalysts to produce electricity from an abundant resource -…

Photodisintegration reaction rates involving charged particles are of relevance to the p-process nucleosynthesis that aims at explaining the production of the stable neutron-deficient nuclides heavier than iron. In this study, the cross…

A fundamental, Quantum Mechanical description of photoactivation of a generic photosensitizer and the ensuing transfer of energy to endogenous oxygen as part of the Type II pathway to photodamage during photodynamic therapy (PDT) is…

Medical Physics · Physics 2023-01-11 Vincent M. Rossi