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Many topologically nontrivial states of matter possess gapless degrees of freedom on the boundary, and when these boundary states delocalize into the bulk, a phase transition occurs and the system becomes topologically trivial. We show that…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-09-02 Timothy H. Hsieh , Liang Fu , Xiao-Liang Qi

Topological phases of matter are traditionally characterized through symmetry-based classifications. In cases of symmetry breaking, the projected spectrum - obtained by projecting the ground state onto the eigenstates of a pertinent quantum…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-05-28 Yi-Chun Hung , T. Tzen Ong , Hsin Lin

The problem of statistical inference for open chaotic systems measured with error is complicated by the interaction of the uncertainty introduced by chaos, and the various sources of random or external variation. Here a method of…

Applications · Statistics 2024-03-11 Michael LuValle

Inspired by the human ability to learn and organize knowledge into hierarchical taxonomies with prototypes, this paper addresses key limitations in current deep hierarchical clustering methods. Existing methods often tie the structure to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-01 Zekun Wang , Ethan Haarer , Tianyi Zhu , Zhiyi Dai , Christopher J. MacLellan

The topological nature of the disorder of glasses and supercooled liquids strongly affects their high-frequency dynamics. In order to understand its main features, we analytically studied a simple topologically disordered model, where the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-07 T. S. Grigera , V. Martin-Mayor , G. Parisi , P. Verrocchio

Deep learning utilizing transformers has recently achieved a lot of success in many vital areas such as natural language processing, computer vision, anomaly detection, and recommendation systems, among many others. Among several merits of…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-12-05 Lena Sasal , Tanujit Chakraborty , Abdenour Hadid

We investigate of the relationship between the entanglement and subsystem Hamiltonians in the perturbative regime of strong coupling between subsystems. One of the two conditions that guarantees the proportionality between these…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-11-16 Sonja Predin

Polaritonic lattices offer a unique testbed for studying nonlinear driven-dissipative physics. They show qualitative changes of a steady state as a function of system parameters, which resemble non-equilibrium phase transitions. Unlike…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-05-16 D. Zvyagintseva , H. Sigurdsson , V. K. Kozin , I. Iorsh , I. A. Shelykh , V. Ulyantsev , O. Kyriienko

Crystalline topological insulators have recently become a powerful platform for realizing photonic topological states from microwaves to the visible. Appropriate geometric symmetries of the lattice are at the core of their functionality.…

Optics · Physics 2023-12-27 Konstantin Rodionenko , Maxim Mazanov , Maxim A. Gorlach

Radio spectrum monitoring in contested environments motivates the need for reliable automatic signal classification technology. Prior work highlights deep learning as a promising approach, but existing models depend on brute-force Doppler…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-11-19 Avi Bagchi , Dwight Hutchenson

Delineation of curvilinear structures is an important problem in Computer Vision with multiple practical applications. With the advent of Deep Learning, many current approaches on automatic delineation have focused on finding more powerful…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-12-07 Agata Mosinska , Pablo Marquez-Neila , Mateusz Kozinski , Pascal Fua

The brain's spatial orientation system uses different neuron ensembles to aid in environment-based navigation. Two of the ways brains encode spatial information is through head direction cells and grid cells. Brains use head direction cells…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2023-09-07 Edward C. Mitchell , Brittany Story , David Boothe , Piotr J. Franaszczuk , Vasileios Maroulas

Designing topological materials with specific topological indices is a complex inverse problem, traditionally tackled through manual, intuition-driven methods that are neither scalable nor efficient for exploring the vast space of possible…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-10-28 Samuel Bird , Chiara Devescovi , Pascal Engeler , Agnes Valenti , Doruk Efe Gökmen , Robin Worreby , Valerio Peri , Sebastian D. Huber

The study of topological band insulators has revealed fascinating phases characterized by band topology indices and anomalous boundary modes protected by global symmetries. In strongly correlated systems, where the traditional notion of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-06-12 Chao Xu , Yixin Ma , Shenghan Jiang

Graph models provide efficient tools to capture the underlying structure of data defined over networks. Many real-world network topologies are subject to change over time. Learning to model the dynamic interactions between entities in such…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-01-03 Amirhossein Javaheri , Jiaxi Ying , Daniel P. Palomar , Farokh Marvasti

The past decade has witnessed significant progress in topological materials investigation. Symmetry-indicator theory and topological quantum chemistry provide an efficient scheme to diagnose topological phases from only partial information…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-05-20 Seishiro Ono , Ken Shiozaki

We investigate the possibility of using structural disorder to induce a topological phase in a solid state system. Using first-principles calculations, we introduce structural disorder in the trivial insulator BiTeI and observe the…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-06-30 Paul Corbae , Frances Hellman , Sinead M. Griffin

Despite many of the most common chaotic dynamical systems being continuous in time, it is through discrete time mappings that much of the understanding of chaos is formed. Henri Poincar\'e first made this connection by tracking consecutive…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-09-07 Jason J. Bramburger , Steven L. Brunton , J. Nathan Kutz

The robust generation and manipulation of high-dimensional quantum states lies at the heart of modern quantum computation. The use of topology to resiliently encode and transport quantum information has been widely investigated in condensed…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-09-18 M. Javad Zakeri , Armando Perez-Leija , Andrea Blanco-Redondo

Time-varying linear state-space models are powerful tools for obtaining mathematically interpretable representations of neural signals. For example, switching and decomposed models describe complex systems using latent variables that evolve…