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The dynamics in quantum magnets can often be described by effective models with bosonic excitations obeying a hard-core constraint. Such models can be systematically derived by renormalization schemes such as continuous unitary…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-08-12 Benedikt Fauseweh , Joachim Stolze , Götz S. Uhrig

With a small parameter $\epsilon$, Poisson-Nernst-Planck (PNP) systems over a finite one-dimensional (1D) spatial domain have steady state solutions, called 1D boundary layer solutions, which profiles form boundary layers near boundary…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-06-30 Chia-Yu Hsieh , Tai-Chia Lin

The dynamics of dilute electrons can be modeled by the fundamental one-species Vlasov-Poisson-Boltzmann system which describes mutual interactions of the electrons through collisions in the self-consistent electrostatic field. For cutoff…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-06-19 Qinghua Xiao , Linjie Xiong , Huijiang Zhao

Ionic polymer-metal composites consist in a thin film of electro-active polymers (Nafion R for example) sandwiched between two metallic electrodes. They can be used as sensors or actuators. The polymer is saturated with water, which causes…

Computational Physics · Physics 2021-01-18 Mireille Tixier , Joël Pouget

Nanocrystalline materials are promising candidates for future fusion reactor applications, due to their high density of grain boundaries which may serve as sinks for irradiation induced defects. We use molecular dynamics to simulate…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-10-29 Ivan Tolkachev , Daniel R. Mason , Max Boleininger , Pui-Wai Ma , Felix Hofmann

In this study, we further the thermodynamic bootstrap program which involves a set of recently developed ideas used to determine thermodynamic form factors of local operators in integrable quantum field theories. These form factors are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-10-16 Miłosz Panfil , Robert M. Konik

The cubic nonlinear Schrodinger equation with a lattice potential is used to model a periodic dilute gas Bose-Einstein condensate. Both two- and three-dimensional condensates are considered, for atomic species with either repulsive or…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Bernard Deconinck , Bela A. Frigyik , J. Nathan Kutz

We solve the dynamics of an ensemble of interacting rotors coupled to two leads at different chemical potential letting a current flow through the system and driving it out of equilibrium. We show that at low temperature the coarsening…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-03-17 Camille Aron , Giulio Biroli , Leticia F. Cugliandolo

By performing an ensemble of molecular dynamics simulations, the model-dependent ionisation state is computed for strongly interacting systems self-consistently. This is accomplished through a free energy minimisation framework based on the…

The study of ion dissolution from metal surfaces has a long-standing history, wherein the gradual dissolution of solute atoms with increasing electrode potential, leading to their existence as ions in the electrolyte with integer charges,…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-09-04 Mingqing Liu , Tong-Yi Zhang , Sheng Sun

Coarse-grained modeling in molecular simulations serves not only to extend accessible time and length scales beyond atomistic limits, but also to reduce high-dimensional chemical data to low-dimensional representations that expose the…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2026-05-19 Michael N. Sakano , Alejandro Strachan

In the rapidly rotating limit, we derive a balanced set of reduced equations governing the strongly nonlinear development of the convective wall-mode instability in the interior of a general container. The model illustrates that wall-mode…

The existence of large-data weak solutions to a steady compressible Navier-Stokes-Fourier system for chemically reacting fluid mixtures is proved. General free energies are considered satisfying some structural assumptions, with a pressure…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-06-19 Miroslav Buliček , Ansgar Jüngel , Milan Pokorný , Nicola Zamponi

The model of homogeneous semicoherent interphase boundary describes the processes of absorption and thermoactivated migration of irradiation-produced inequilibrium point defects at a semicoherent boundary between a heterophase precipitate…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-19 A. Borisenko

A general-purpose model combining concepts from rational continuum mechanics, fracture and damage mechanics, plasticity, and poromechanics is devised in Eulerian coordinates, involving objective time derivatives. The model complies with…

Geophysics · Physics 2021-09-01 Tomáš Roubíček

A nonlinear Poisson--Boltzmann equation with transmission boundary conditions at the interface between two materials is investigated. The model describes the electrostatic potential generated by a vector of ion concentrations in a periodic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-10-22 Klemens Fellner , Victor Kovtunenko

In this paper we present a lattice Boltzmann model for combustion and detonation. In this model the fluid behavior is described by a finite-difference lattice Boltzmann model by Gan et al. [Physica A, 2008, 387: 1721]. The chemical reaction…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-05-13 Bo Yan , Aiguo Xu , Guangcai Zhang , Yangjun Ying , Hua Li

We consider the free boundary problem for the Euler--Fourier system that describes the motion of compressible, inviscid and heat-conducting fluids. The effect of surface tension is neglected and there is no heat flux across the free…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-08-30 Xumin Gu , Yanjin Wang

In this paper we derive Kl\"umper-Batchelor-Pearce-Destri-de Vega type nonlinear integral equations for describing the thermodynamics in the sine-Gordon model, when a chemical potential coupled to the topological charge is also present in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-07-28 Arpad Hegedus

The dynamical and stationary behaviors of a fourth-order evolution equation with clamped boundary conditions and a singular nonlocal reaction term, which is coupled to an elliptic free boundary problem on a non-smooth domain, are…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-08-29 Philippe Laurencot , Christoph Walker