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Let $R$ be a left and right Noetherian ring. We introduce the notion of the torsionfree dimension of finitely generated $R$-modules. For any $n\geq 0$, we prove that $R$ is a Gorenstein ring with self-injective dimension at most $n$ if and…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2011-01-17 Chonghui Huang , Zhaoyong Huang

The Grothendieck-Serre conjecture predicts that on a regular local ring, no nontrivial reductive torsor becomes trivial over the fraction field. While this conjecture has been proven in the equicharacteristic case, it remains open in the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-12-12 Ning Guo , Fei Liu

In this paper, we aim to obtain some results under the condition that the dual of a module over a commutative Noetherian ring has finite Gorenstein dimension. In this direction, we derive results involving vanishing of Ext as well as the…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2025-11-07 Victor D. Mendoza-Rubio , Victor H. Jorge-Pérez

Let R be a commutative domain. We prove that an R-module B is projective if and only if Ext^1(B,T)=0 for any torsion module T. This answers in the affirmative a question raised by Kaplansky in 1962.

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Lidia Angeleri Hügel , Silvana Bazzoni , Dolors Herbera

Let $R$ be a commutative Noetherian Cohen-Macaulay local ring that has positive dimension and prime characteristic. Li proved that the tensor product of a finitely generated non-free $R$-module $M$ with the Frobenius endomorphism…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2020-08-11 Olgur Celikbas , Arash Sadeghi , Yongwei Yao

We consider certain q-series depending on parameters (A,B,C), where A is a positive definite r times r matrix, B is an r-vector and C is a scalar, and ask when these q-series are modular forms. Werner Nahm conjectured a criterion for which…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-09-20 Masha Vlasenko , Sander Zwegers

Suppose a residually finite group $G$ acts cocompactly on a contractible complex with strict fundamental domain $Q$, where the stabilizers are either trivial or have normal $\mathbb{Z}$-subgroups. Let $\partial Q$ be the subcomplex of $Q$…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-01-18 Boris Okun , Kevin Schreve

Let $(R, \mathfrak m)$ be a commutative noetherian local ring and $I$ an ideal of $R$. For every $R$-module $M$, $\gamma_I(M) = \sum\{ \operatorname{Bi} f \,|\, f \in \operatorname{Hom}_R(I,M)\}$ is called the trace of $I$ in $M$. It is…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2018-04-13 Helmut Zöschinger

Let D be a smoothly bounded domain in a complex vector space of dimension n. Suppose that D has a smooth defining function, such that the sum of any q eigenvalues of its complex Hessian are non-negative on the closure of D. We show that…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2011-10-10 Anne-Katrin Herbig , Jeffery D. McNeal

This article concerns commutative algebras over a field $k$ of characteristic zero which are finite dimensional as vectorspaces, and particularly those of such algebras which are graded. Here the term graded is applied to non-negatively…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-08-29 Guillermo Cortiñas , Fabiana Krongold

Let R be a commutative noetherian local ring that is not Gorenstein. It is known that the category of totally reflexive modules over R is representation infinite, provided that it contains a non-free module. The main goal of this paper is…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2011-10-28 Lars Winther Christensen , David A. Jorgensen , Hamidreza Rahmati , Janet Striuli , Roger Wiegand

Let $X$ be a normal algebraic variety over an algebraically closed field $k$ of characteristic zero. We prove that the K\"{a}hler differential sheaf of $X$ is torsion-free if and only if any regular section of the ideal sheaf of the first…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-06-16 Nilkantha Das , Sumit Roy

Let $C/\mathbb{F}_q$ be a regular projective curve, $\infty \in C$ a closed point, $A := \Gamma(C - \{\infty\}, \mathcal{O}_C)$, and $K := K(C)$ the fraction field of $A$. Consider a finite extension $L/K$, a place $v$ of $L$, and an…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-03-15 Vesselin Dimitrov

Conditions on the Koszul complex of a noetherian local ring $R$ guarantee that $\mathrm{Tor}^{R}_{i}(M,N)$ is non-zero for infinitely many $i$, when $M$ and $N$ are finitely generated $R$-modules of infinite projective dimension. These…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2015-08-05 Luchezar L. Avramov , Srikanth B. Iyengar , Saeed Nasseh , Sean Sather-Wagstaff

In this work we introduce a new concept, namely, $\tau_{s}$-extending modules (rings) which is torsion-theoretic analogues of extending modules and then we extend many results from extending modules to this new concept. For instance we show…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2022-01-03 Semra Dogruoz , Azime Tarhan

A local ring $R$ is regular if and only if every finitely generated $R$-module has finite projective dimension. Moreover, the residue field $k$ is a test module: $R$ is regular if and only if $k$ has finite projective dimension. This…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2021-05-14 Benjamin Briggs , Eloísa Grifo , Josh Pollitz

Let $k$ be an arbitrary field, $\Lambda$ be a $k$-algebra and $V$ be a $\Lambda$-module. When it exists, the universal deformation ring $R(\Lambda,V)$ of $V$ is a $k$-algebra whose local homomorphisms to $R$ parametrize the lifts of $V$ up…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2022-10-26 David C. Meyer , Roberto C. Soto , Daniel J. Wackwitz

Let us say that an $n$-sided polygon is semi-regular if it is circumscriptible and its angles are all equal but possibly one, which is then larger than the rest. Regular polygons, in particular, are semi-regular. We prove that semi-regular…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2017-09-19 Alberto Enciso , Javier Gómez-Serrano

The {\em superspace ring} of rank $n$ is the algebra $\Omega_n$ of differential forms on affine $n$-space. The algebra $\Omega_n$ is bigraded with respect to polynomial and exterior degree and carries a natural action of the symmetric group…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-06-02 Satoshi Murai , Brendon Rhoades , Andy Wilson

We consider shape functionals of the form $F_q(\Omega)=P(\Omega)T^q(\Omega)$ on the class of open sets of prescribed Lebesgue measure. Here $q>0$ is fixed, $P(\Omega)$ denotes the perimeter of $\Omega$ and $T(\Omega)$ is the torsional…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-07-07 L. Briani , G. Buttazzo , F. Prinari
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