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Related papers: A Design Study of a Compact Small-Angle Neutron Sc…

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In this work we present the development of small angle scattering components in McStas that describe the neutron interaction with 70 different form and structure factors. We describe the considerations taken into account for the generation…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2025-01-13 Jose Robledo , Klaus Lieutenant , Peter Willendrup

Small-angle X-ray and neutron scattering (SAXS and SANS) are powerful techniques in material science and soft matter. In this study, it was addressed how multiple SAXS or SANS datasets are best weighted when doing simultaneous fitting.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-05-30 Andreas Haahr Larsen

We outline a strategy for quantitatively evaluating the conformational characteristics of self-assembled structures using the techniques of contrast variation small angle neutron scattering. By means of basis function expansion, a case…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-10-27 Albert Y. Ho , Guan-Rong Huang , Wei-Ren Chen

Small-angle scattering (SAS) techniques are indispensable tools for probing the structure of soft materials. However, traditional analytical models often face limitations in structural inversion for complex systems, primarily due to the…

There is currently a big effort put into the operation and construction of world class neutron scattering facilities (SNS and SNS-TS2 in the US, J-PARC in Japan, ESS in Europe, CSS in China, PIK in Russia). On the other hand, there exists a…

Polarized small-angle neutron scattering (PSANS) experimental results obtained on arrays of ferromagnetic Co nanowires ($\phi\approx13$ nm) embedded in self-organized alumina (Al$_{2}$O$_{3}$) porous matrices are reported. The triangular…

A compact liquid organic neutron spectrometer (CLONS) based on a single NE213 liquid scintillator (5 cm diam. x 5 cm) is described. The spectrometer is designed to measure neutron fluence spectra over the energy range 2-200 MeV and is…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2007-05-23 F. D. Brooks , A. Buffler , M. S. Allie , M. S. Herbert , M. R. Nchodu , D. T. L. Jones , F. D. Smit , R. Nolte , V. Dangendorf

Small-angle X-ray scattering (SAXS) technique enables convenient nanoscopic characterization for various systems and conditions. Nonetheless, lab-based SAXS systems intrinsically suffer from insufficient x-ray flux and limited angular…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2020-09-30 Benjamin Gutman , Michael Mrejen , Gil Shabat , Ram Avinery , Yoel Shkolnisky , Roy Beck

A design study of a horizontal neutron reflectometer adapted to the general baseline of the long pulse European Spallation Source (ESS) is presented. The instrument layout comprises solutions for the neutron guide, high-resolution pulse…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2015-06-17 D. Nekrassov , M. Trapp , K. Lieutenant , J. -F. Moulin , M. Strobl , R. Steitz

Canada's access to neutron beams for neutron scattering was significantly curtailed in 2018 with the closure of the National Research Universal (NRU) reactor in Chalk River, Ontario, Canada. New sources are needed for the long-term;…

Small Angle Scattering (SAS) of X-rays or neutrons is an experimental technique that provides valuable structural information for biological macromolecules under physiological conditions and with no limitation on the molecular size. In…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2013-06-11 Konstantin Berlin , Nail A. Gumerov , Ramani Duraiswami , David Fushman

Small angle X-ray scattering (SAXS) was used to quantitatively study the morphology of aligned, mono-disperse conical etched ion tracks in thin films of amorphous silicon dioxide with aspect ratios of around 6:1, and in polycarbonate foils…

Positron Annihilation Lifetime Spectroscopy (PALS) is a powerful technique for detecting microstructural defects in various material classes. In a commonly used 180{\deg} detector configuration equipped with plastic scintillators,…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2025-05-06 Dominik Boras , Danny Petschke , Torsten Staab

Neutron Resonance Transmission Analysis (NRTA) uses resonant absorption of neutrons to infer the absolute isotopic composition of a target object, enabling applications in a broad range of fields such as archaeology, materials analysis of…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2020-01-29 Ezra M. Engel , Ethan A. Klein , Areg Danagoulian

Accurate segmentation of anatomical structures in ultrasound (US) images, particularly small ones, is challenging due to noise and variability in imaging conditions (e.g., probe position, patient anatomy, tissue characteristics and…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-03-11 Danielle L. Ferreira , Ahana Gangopadhyay , Hsi-Ming Chang , Ravi Soni , Gopal Avinash

The concept of the instrument with absorption gratings into small-angle neutron scattering measuring is discussed. The instrument action consists of passing direct and scattered radiation through a system of 3 absorption gratings,…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2019-11-25 Y. O. Chetverikov , S. A. Ivanov

A new type of compact high resolution high sensitivity gamma ray spectrometer for short pulse intense 250 keV to 50 MeV gamma rays has been developed by combining the principles of scintillators and attenuation spectrometers. The first…

We present the development of a segmented fast neutron spectrometer (FaNS-2) based upon plastic scintillator and $^3$He proportional counters. It was designed to measure both the flux and spectrum of fast neutrons in the energy range of few…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2016-01-19 FaNS Collaboration , T. J. Langford , E. J. Beise , H. Breuer , C. R. Heimbach , G. Ji , J. S. Nico

Small-angle neutron scattering (SANS) from cationic globular micellar solutions composed of sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS) and in water was studied with contrast variation approach. Extensive computational studies have demonstrated that the…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2019-10-24 Katherine Chen , Chi-Huan Tung , Changwoo Do

A long-standing limitation of semiconductor neutron detectors is the lack of a scalable solution to make large area instruments. Neutron detectors are used in a wide range of applications, including the nuclear industry, safeguarding…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2022-12-19 Joanna Borowiec , Fani Eirini Taifakou , Muhammad Ali , Chris Allwork , Adrian J. Bevan , Theo Kreouzis , Cozmin Timis