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In this paper, we improve image reconstruction in a single-pixel scanning system by selecting an detector optimal field of view. Image reconstruction is based on compressed sensing and image quality is compared to interpolated staring…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-10-02 Gene Stoltz , André Leon Nel

Deep learning, e.g., convolutional neural networks (CNNs), has achieved great success in image processing and computer vision especially in high level vision applications such as recognition and understanding. However, it is rarely used to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-08-03 Feng Jiang , Wen Tao , Shaohui Liu , Jie Ren , Xun Guo , Debin Zhao

Compressed sensing has empowered quality image reconstruction with fewer data samples than previously though possible. These techniques rely on a sparsifying linear transformation. The Daubechies wavelet transform is a common sparsifying…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-06-17 Nicholas Dwork , Daniel O'Connor , Corey A. Baron , Ethan M. I. Johnson , Adam B. Kerr , John M. Pauly , Peder E. Z. Larson

Depth imaging is vital for many emerging technologies with applications in augmented reality, robotics, gesture detection, and facial recognition. These applications, however, demand compact and low-power systems beyond the capabilities of…

Optics · Physics 2019-10-29 Shane Colburn , Arka Majumdar

Compressed sensing deals with the reconstruction of sparse signals using a small number of linear measurements. One of the main challenges in compressed sensing is to find the support of a sparse signal. In the literature, several bounds on…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2009-11-26 Ali Hormati , Amin Karbasi , Soheil Mohajer , Martin Vetterli

Compressed sensing (CS) demonstrates that a sparse, or compressible signal can be acquired using a low rate acquisition process below the Nyquist rate, which projects the signal onto a small set of vectors incoherent with the sparsity…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2014-02-25 Yuli Sun , Jinxu Tao

Designing microwave absorbers with customized spectrums is an attractive topic in both scientific and engineering communities. However, due to the massive number of design parameters involved, the design process is typically time-consuming…

Applied Physics · Physics 2023-11-27 Xiangxu He , Xiaohan Cui , C. T. Chan

Recent work has demonstrated that using a carefully designed sensing matrix rather than a random one, can improve the performance of compressed sensing. In particular, a well-designed sensing matrix can reduce the coherence between the…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2010-09-09 Kevin Rosenblum , Lihi Zelnik-Manor , Yonina C. Eldar

We propose an end-to-end learned image data hiding framework that embeds and extracts secrets in the latent representations of a generic neural compressor. By leveraging a perceptual loss function in conjunction with our proposed message…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-10-03 Chen-Hsiu Huang , Ja-Ling Wu

Signal models formed as linear combinations of few atoms from an over-complete dictionary or few frame vectors from a redundant frame have become central to many applications in high dimensional signal processing and data analysis. A core…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2024-08-30 Xuemei Chen , Christian Kümmerle , Rongrong Wang

Most optical systems involve a combination of lenses separated by free-space regions where light acquires the required angle-dependent phase delay for a certain functionality. Very recently, flat-optics structures have been proposed to…

Optics · Physics 2021-04-28 Aobo Chen , Francesco Monticone

In compressed sensing one uses known structures of otherwise unknown signals to recover them from as few linear observations as possible. The structure comes in form of some compressibility including different notions of sparsity and low…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2019-05-29 Martin Kliesch , Stanislaw J. Szarek , Peter Jung

Contactless and non-invasive estimation of mechanical properties of physical media from optical observations is of interest for manifold engineering and biomedical applications, where direct physical measurements are not possible.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-10 A. N. Maria Antony , T. Richter , E. Gladilin

In compressed sensing one measures sparse signals directly in a compressed form via a linear transform and then reconstructs the original signal. However, it is often the case that the linear transform itself is known only approximately, a…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2013-11-13 Florent Krzakala , Marc Mézard , Lenka Zdeborová

Sparse representation using over-complete dictionaries have shown to produce good quality results in various image processing tasks. Dictionary learning algorithms have made it possible to engineer data adaptive dictionaries which have…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-11-11 Nishant Deepak Keni , Amol Mangirish Singbal , Rizwan Ahmed

In x-ray computed tomography (CT) it is generally acknowledged that reconstruction methods exploiting image sparsity allow reconstruction from a significantly reduced number of projections. The use of such reconstruction methods is…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2014-08-05 Jakob S. Jørgensen , Emil Y. Sidky , Per Christian Hansen , Xiaochuan Pan

Hyperspectral imagery encodes rich material properties that can improve tracking robustness under appearance ambiguity, illumination change, and background clutter. However, due to the limited availability of hyperspectral video data, many…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-21 Xu Han , Mohammad Aminul Islam , Lei Wang , Zekun Long , Guanmanyi Fu , Wangshu Cai , Kuldip K. Paliwal , Jun Zhou

In many real-world problems, recovering sparse signals from underdetermined linear systems remains a fundamental challenge. Although $\ell_1$ norm minimization is widely used, it suffers from estimation bias that prevents it from reaching…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2026-04-16 Keisuke Morita , Federico Ricci-Tersenghi , Masayuki Ohzeki

Many service computing applications require real-time dataset collection from multiple devices, necessitating efficient sampling techniques to reduce bandwidth and storage pressure. Compressive sensing (CS) has found wide-ranging…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-07-03 Kuiyuan Zhang , Zhongyun Hua , Yuanman Li , Yushu Zhang , Yicong Zhou

We propose a novel deformation corrected compressed sensing (DC-CS) framework to recover dynamic magnetic resonance images from undersampled measurements. We introduce a generalized formulation that is capable of handling a wide class of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2014-09-04 Sajan Goud Lingala , Edward DiBella , Mathews Jacob