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Related papers: Placing Green Bridges Optimally, with Habitats Ind…

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We study a network design problem motivated by the challenge of placing wildlife crossings to reconnect fragmented habitats of animal species, which is among the 17 goals towards sustainable development by the UN: Given a graph, whose…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2025-10-27 Christian Wallisch , Till Fluschnik , Leon Kellerhals

We study the problem of placing wildlife crossings, such as green bridges, over human-made obstacles to challenge habitat fragmentation. The main task herein is, given a graph describing habitats or routes of wildlife animals and…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2024-04-02 Till Fluschnik , Leon Kellerhals

We study the problem of robustly reconnecting habitats via the placement of green bridges at minimum total cost. Habitats are fragmented into patches and we seek to reconnect each habitat such that it remains connected even if any of its…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2026-02-24 Gero Ellmies , Till Fluschnik

In this paper we consider the problem of optimizing the ecological connectivity of a landscape under a budget constraint by improving habitat areas and ecological corridors between them. We consider a formulation of this problem in terms of…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2022-04-14 François Hamonic , Cécile Albert , Basile Couëtoux , Yann Vaxès

The prevention of biodiversity loss in agricultural landscapes to protect ecosystem stability and functions is of major importance in itself and for the maintenance of associated ecosystem services. Intense agriculture leads to a loss in…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2022-07-11 Clémentine Préau , Julien Tournebize , Maxime Lenormand , Samuel Alleaume , Véronique Gouy Boussada , Sandra Luque

Wildlife corridors are components of landscapes, which facilitate the movement of organisms and processes between areas of intact habitat, and thus provide landscape corridor. Corridors are thus regions within a given landscape that…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2016-03-08 Saurabh Shanu , Jobin Idiculla , Qamar Qureshi , Yadvendradev Jhala , Sudeepto Bhattacharya

A stable population network is hard to interrupt without any ecological consequences. A communication blockage between patches may destabilize the populations in the ecological network. This work deals with the construction of a safe cut…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-04-25 Dinesh Kumar , Jatin Gupta , Soumyendu Raha

An effective way to reduce clutter in a graph drawing that has (many) crossings is to group edges that travel in parallel into \emph{bundles}. Each edge can participate in many such bundles. Any crossing in this bundled graph occurs between…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2022-09-23 Steven Chaplick , Thomas C. van Dijk , Myroslav Kryven , Ji-won Park , Alexander Ravsky , Alexander Wolff

Understanding the influence of an environment on the evolution of its resident population is a major challenge in evolutionary biology. Great progress has been made in homogeneous population structures while heterogeneous structures have…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2014-07-30 Wes Maciejewski , Gregory J. Puleo

Graph isomorphism, subgraph isomorphism, and maximum common subgraphs are classical well-investigated objects. Their (parameterized) complexity and efficiently tractable cases have been studied. In the present paper, for a given set of…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2024-03-22 Dieter Rautenbach , Florian Werner

We introduce the problem of finding a spanning tree along with a partition of the tree edges into fewest number of feasible sets, where constraints on the edges define feasibility. The motivation comes from wireless networking, where we…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2018-03-14 Magnus M. Halldorsson , Guy Kortsarz , Pradipta Mitra , Tigran Tonoyan

Network alignment aims to find regions of topological or functional similarities between networks. In computational biology, it can be used to transfer biological knowledge from a well-studied species to a poorly-studied species between…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2014-10-21 Joseph Crawford , Tijana Milenković

The notion of forbidden-transition graphs allows for a robust generalization of walks in graphs. In a forbidden-transition graph, every pair of edges incident to a common vertex is permitted or forbidden; a walk is compatible if all pairs…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2020-09-29 Thomas Bellitto , Shaohua Li , Karolina Okrasa , Marcin Pilipczuk , Manuel Sorge

The problem of inferring unknown graph edges from numerical data at a graph's nodes appears in many forms across machine learning. We study a version of this problem that arises in the field of \emph{landscape genetics}, where genetic…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-03-11 Prathamesh Dharangutte , Christopher Musco

Many discrete optimization problems amount to selecting a feasible set of edges of least weight. We consider in this paper the context of spatial graphs where the positions of the vertices are uncertain and belong to known uncertainty sets.…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2022-09-27 Marin Bougeret , Jérémy Omer , Michael Poss

We consider the constrained graph alignment problem which has applications in biological network analysis. Given two input graphs $G_1=(V_1,E_1), G_2=(V_2,E_2)$, a pair of vertex mappings induces an {\it edge conservation} if the vertex…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2023-06-22 Ferhat Alkan , Türker Bıyıkoğlu , Marc Demange , Cesim Erten

In this paper, we consider a random geometric graph (RGG)~\(G\) on~\(n\) nodes with adjacency distance~\(r_n\) just below the Hamiltonicity threshold and construct Hamiltonian cycles using additional edges called bridges. The bridges by…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-12-13 Ghurumuruhan Ganesan

We consider the task of drawing a graph on multiple horizontal layers, where each node is assigned a layer, and each edge connects nodes of different layers. Known algorithms determine the orders of nodes on each layer to minimize crossings…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2025-03-03 Alexander Dobler , Jakob Roithinger

Network visualization is essential for many scientific, societal, technological and artistic domains. The primary goal is to highlight patterns out of nodes interconnected by edges that are easy to understand, facilitate communication and…

Physics and Society · Physics 2024-06-18 Fabrizio De Vico Fallani , Thibault Rolland

Spatial ecological networks are widely used to model interactions between georeferenced biological entities (e.g., populations or communities). The analysis of such data often leads to a two-step approach where groups containing similar…

Applications · Statistics 2014-02-24 Vincent Miele , Franck Picard , Stéphane Dray
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