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We construct the equation of Duffing oscillator in a dissipative medium using certain concepts from elementary mechanics. The Duffing equation (DE) without damping can be solved analytically. This is not true for a DE that involves a…

Classical Physics · Physics 2025-03-11 Amitava Choudhuri , Madan Mohan Panja , Benoy Talukdar

We provide sufficient criteria for the oscillation of all solutions of neutral delay differential equations of the form \[ \left[x(t) - \sum_{i=1}^{N_r}R_i(t)x(t - r_i(t)) \right]' + \sum_{i=1}^{N_p}P_i(t)x(t - \tau_i(t)) -…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-02-09 Ábel Garab , Gergő Tóth

We consider a second order linear evolution equation with a dissipative term multiplied by a time-dependent coefficient. Our aim is to design the coefficient in such a way that all solutions decay in time as fast as possible. We discover…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-06-24 Marina Ghisi , Massimo Gobbino , Alain Haraux

We study the time correlation functions of coupled linear Langevin dynamics without and with inertia effects, both analytically and numerically. The model equation represents the physical behavior of a harmonic oscillator in two or three…

Computational Physics · Physics 2020-11-03 Xiaocheng Shang , Martin Kröger

In this work, the time-dependent solution for the Lotka-Volterra Predator-Prey model is derived with the help of the Lambert W function. This allows an exact analytical expression for the period of the associated limit-cycle oscillations…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2022-02-08 M. Leconte , P. Masson , Lei Qi

We study the dynamics of a damped harmonic oscillator in the presence of a retarded potential with state-dependent time-delayed feedback. In the limit of small time-delays, we show that the oscillator is equivalent to a Li\'enard system.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-04-26 Álvaro G. López

A class of modified Duffing oscillator differential equations, having nonlinear damping forces, are shown to have finite time dynamics, i.e., the solutions oscillate with only a finite number of cycles, and, thereafter, the motion is zero.…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2014-04-23 Ronald E. Mickens , Ray Bullock , Warren E. Collins , Kale Oyedeji

Wigner-Smith (WS) time delay concepts have been used extensively in quantum mechanics to characterize delays experienced by particles interacting with a potential well. This paper formally extends WS time delay theory to Maxwell's equations…

Computational Physics · Physics 2021-02-09 Utkarsh R. Patel , Eric Michielssen

The present paper addresses the swing equation with additional delayed damping as an example for pendulum-like systems. In this context, it is proved that recurring sub- and supercritical Hopf bifurcations occur if time delay is increased.…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-12-23 Tessina H. Scholl , Lutz Gröll , Veit Hagenmeyer

The integral Wigner - Liouwille equation describing time evolution of the semi-relativistic quantum 1D harmonic oscillator have been exactly solved by combination of the Monte-Carlo procedure and molecular dynamics methods. The strong…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-12 A. S. Larkin , V. S. Filinov

The Frimmer-Novotny model to simulate two-level systems by coupled oscillators is extended by incorporating a constant time delay in the coupling. The effects of the introduced delay on system dynamics and two-level modeling are then…

The main result of the paper is that the oscillation (non-oscillation) of the impulsive delay differential equation $\dot {x}(t)+\sum_{k=1}^m A_k(t)x[h_k(t)]=0,~~t\geq 0$, $x(\tau_j)=B_jx(\tau_j-0), \lim \tau_j = \infty$ is equivalent to…

funct-an · Mathematics 2008-02-03 L. Berezansky , E. Braverman

We consider a system of two linear and linearly coupled oscillators with ideal impact constraints. Primary resonant energy exchange is investigated by analysis of the slow-flow using the action-angle (AA) formalism. Exact inversion of the…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2018-08-15 Nathan Perchikov , O. V. Gendelman

This paper continues the study of [11, 13] for stationary solutions of stochastic linear retarded functional differential equations with the emphasis on delays which appear in those terms including spatial partial derivatives. As a…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-02-11 Kai Liu

Even if a linear system of ordinary differential equations has a globally attracting equilibrium at the origin, small disturbances from the equilibrium may lead to large transient excursions before the system stabilizes. This…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-05-13 James Broda , Alanna Haslam-Hyde , Mary Lou Zeeman

The Wigner-Smith (WS) time delay matrix relates a system's scattering matrix to its frequency derivative and gives rise to so-called WS modes that experience well-defined group delays when interacting with the system. For systems composed…

Computational Physics · Physics 2023-06-14 Yiqian Mao , Utkarsh R. Patel , Eric Michielssen

Recent development of the resonance scattering theory with a transient from the regular to chaotic internal dynamics inspires renewed interest to the problem of the elastic enhancement phenomenon. We reexamine the question what the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-01-16 Yaroslav A. Kharkov , Valentin V. Sokolov

The time evolution of the Wigner function for Gaussian states generated by Lindblad quantum dynamics is investigated in the semiclassical limit. A new type of phase-space dynamics is obtained for the centre of a Gaussian Wigner function,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-02-01 E M Graefe , B Longstaff , T Plastow , R Schubert

Estimating parameters of drift and diffusion coefficients for multidimensional stochastic delay equations with small noise are considered. The delay structure is written as an integral form with respect to a delay measure. Our contrast…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2023-03-21 Hiroki Nemoto , Yasutaka Shimizu

Combined effects of the damping and forcing in the underdamped time-delayed Duffing oscillator are considered in this paper. We analyze the generation of a certain damping-induced unpredictability, due to the gradual suppression of…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2021-03-17 Mattia Coccolo , Julia Cantisán , Jesús M. Seoane , S. Rajasekar , Miguel A. F. Sanjuán
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