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The FitzHugh-Rinzel system is able to describe some biophysical phenomena, such as bursting oscillations, and the study of its solutions can help to better understand several behaviours of the complex dynamics of biological systems. We…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-04-05 Monica De Angelis

The Penrose-Fife Phase Field Model is now a well-established model in the theory of phase transitions. In the course of study of this model both the rigorous mathematical results and approximate solutions were obtained. However, to the best…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-07-27 Petro Mchedlov-Petrosyan , Leonid Davydov

In this article, we discuss the dynamics of the 3-dimensional FitzHugh-Rinzel (FHR) model and a class of non-homogeneous FitzHugh-Nagumo (Nh-FHN) Reaction-Diffusion systems. The Nh-FHN models can be used to generate relevant wave…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2022-05-10 B. Ambrosio , M. A. Aziz-Alaoui , Argha Mondal , Arnab Mondal , Sanjeev K. Sharma , Ranjit K. Upadhyay

In this paper, the transport phenomena of synaptic electric impulses are considered. The FitzHugh--Nagumo and FitzHugh--Rinzel models appear mathematically appropriate for evaluating these scientific issues. Moreover, applications of such…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-06-13 Monica De Angelis

We prove existence and uniqueness of travelling waves for a reaction-diffusion system coupling a classical reaction-diffusion equation in a strip with a diffusion equation on a line. To do this we use a continuation method which leads to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-10-20 Laurent Dietrich

A ternary autonomous dynamical system of FitzHugh-Rinzel type is analyzed. The system, at start, is reduced to a nonlinear integro differential equation. The fundamental solution $ H(x,t) $ is explicitly determined and the initial value…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-04-05 Fabio De Angelis , Monica De Angelis

This paper is concerned with the traveling wave solutions for integro-difference systems of higher order. By using Schauder fixed point theorem, the existence of traveling wave solutions is reduced to the existence of generalized upper and…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-02-19 Guo Lin

An analysis of traveling wave solutions of pure cross-diffusion systems, i.e., systems that lack reaction and self-diffusion terms, is presented. Using the qualitative theory of phase plane analysis the conditions for existence of different…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2008-07-11 Faina S. Berezovskaya , Georgy P. Karev , Artem S. Novozhilov

We propose a practical tool for evaluating and comparing the accuracy of FDMs for the Helmholtz equation. The tool based on Fourier analysis makes it easy to find wavenumber explicit order of convergence, and can be used for rigorous proof.…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-12-18 Hui Zhang

We study a system of nonlinear differential equations simulating transport phenomena in active media. The model we are interested in is a generalization of the celebrated FitzHugh-Nagumo system, describing the nerve impulse propagation in…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2019-05-07 Aleksandra Gawlik , Vsevolod Vladimirov , Sergii Skurativskyi

Patterns and waves are basic and important phenomena that govern the dynamics of physical and biological systems. A common theme in investigating such systems is to identify the intrinsic factors responsible for such self-organization. The…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-06-25 Chao-Nien Chen , Y. S. Choi , Nicola Fusco

A unified geometric approach for the stability analysis of traveling pulse solutions for reaction-diffusion equations with skew-gradient structure has been established in a previous paper [9], but essentially no results have been found in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-10-13 Qin Xing

The Fitzhugh-Nagumo equations have been used as a caricature of the Hodgkin-Huxley equations of neuron firing to better understand the essential dynamics of the interaction of the membrane potential and the restoring force and to capture,…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2007-05-23 F. Berezovskaya , E. Camacho , S. Wirkus , G. Karev

Multi-system interaction is an important and difficult problem in physics. Motivated by the experimental result of an electronic circuit element "Fractor", we introduce the concept of dynamic-order fractional dynamic system, in which the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-04-10 HongGuang Sun , Hu Sheng , YangQuan Chen , Wen Chen , ZhongBo Yu

This work deals with the position control of selected patterns in reaction-diffusion systems. Exemplarily, the Schl\"{o}gl and FitzHugh-Nagumo model are discussed using three different approaches. First, an analytical solution is proposed.…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2016-04-25 Christopher Ryll , Jakob Löber , Steffen Martens , Harald Engel , Fredi Tröltzsch

We give sufficient conditions for the existence of positive travelling wave solutions for multi-dimensional autonomous reaction-diffusion systems with distributed delay. To prove the existence of travelling waves, we give an abstract…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-03-17 Teresa Faria , Sergei Trofimchuk

In this paper, we study an excitable, biophysical system that supports wave propagation of nerve impulses. We consider a slow-fast, FitzHugh-Rinzel neuron model where only the membrane voltage interacts diffusively, giving rise to the…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2021-11-03 A. Mondal , A. Mondal , S. Kumar Sharma , R. Kumar Upadhyay , C. G. Antonopoulos

First time in six decades, uncountable infinite exact solutions of FitzHugh-Nagumo model with diffusion have been found. FitzHugh-Nagumo model is a nonlinear dynamical system applicable to neurosciences, chemical kinetics, cell division,…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-07-24 Shahid Sultan Ali Ramji , Eddy Kwessi , Mujahid Abbas

We investigate the impact of spatial-temporal discretisation schemes on the dynamics of a class of reaction-diffusion equations that includes the FitzHugh-Nagumo system. For the temporal discretisation we consider the family of six backward…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-10-23 Willem M. Schouten-Straatman , Hermen Jan Hupkes

Diffusion is a fundamental aspect of transport processes in biological systems, and thus, in the development of life itself. And yet, the diffusive dynamics of active fluids with directed rotation, known as chiral fluids, has not been…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-11-21 Francisco Vega Reyes , Miguel A. López-Castaño , Álvaro Rodríguez-Rivas
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