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We study weakly interacting Bose gases using the functional renormalization group with a hydrodynamic effective action. We use a scale-dependent parametrization of the boson fields that interpolates between a Cartesian representation at…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-10-10 Felipe Isaule , Michael C. Birse , Niels R. Walet

The proton's gluon structure function at small x is larger than nowadays is commonly believed

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 P. V. Landshoff

I present some comments on the relationship between the small-$x$ behaviour of the parton (quark and gluon) densities and the scaling violation of the proton structure function $F_{2}(x,Q^{2})$.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Stefano Catani

We study the small-$x$ behaviour of the polarized photon structure function $F_3^{\ga}$, measuring the gluon transversity distribution, in the leading logarithmic approximation of perturbative QCD. There are two contributions, both arising…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 B. Ermolaev , R. Kirschner , L. Szymanowski

We consider the resummation of soft-gluon effects in heavy quark to heavy quark decays, namely the processes Q1 -> Q2 + (non QCD partons), where Q1 and Q2 are two different heavy quarks. We construct a new factorization scheme for threshold…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-05-29 U. G. Aglietti , G. Ferrera

Preliminary results on a measurement of the proton structure function F_2 are reported for momentum transfers squared Q^2 between 1.5~GeV^2 and 5000 GeV^2 and for Bjorken x between 5.10^{-5} and 0.32 using data collected by the HERA…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 Gregorio Bernardi

Recent data on the structure function F_2(x,Q^2) at small values of x are analysed and compared with theoretical expectations. It is shown that the observed rise at small x is consistent with a logarithmic increase, growing logarithmically…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 W. Buchmuller , D. Haidt

We analyse the available data on the polarized asymmetries $A_1$ for proton, neutron and deuteron targets. We use a homogeneous and updated set of unpolarized structure functions to derive $g_1$ from $A_1$, and we accurately correct for the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 G. Altarelli , P. Nason , G. Ridolfi

I review recent results by Fadin,Lipatov and collaborators and by our group,leading to the almost complete calculation of the next-to-leading BFKL kernel,of its eigenvalues,and of the resummed gluon anomalous dimension. Qualitative…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Marcello Ciafaloni

We calculate the cross section of beauty production in electron-proton deep inelastic scattering at HERA collider in the framework of the kt-factorization approach. The unintegrated gluon distributions in a proton are obtained from the full…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-03-23 A. V. Lipatov , N. P. Zotov

We review the current status of small x resummation of evolution of parton distributions and of deep-inelastic coefficient functions. We show that the resummed perturbative expansion is stable, robust upon different treatments of subleading…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-13 Stefano Forte , Guido Altarelli , Richard D. Ball

We review recent developments in the determination of parton densities from deep inelastic and related data. We show how the asymmetries observed in the W+- rapidity distributions and in pp/pn Drell-Yan production further constrain the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 A. D. Martin

We consider a nonlinear evolution equation recently proposed to describe the small-$x$ hadronic physics in the regime of very high gluon density. This is a functional Fokker-Planck equation in terms of a classical random color source, which…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Edmond Iancu , Andrei Leonidov , Larry McLerran

Measurements of proton structure functions made in neutral and charged current interactions at HERA are discussed, covering four-momentum transfers Q^2 from about 0.5 GeV^2 to 30000 GeV^2. The results include the rise of the structure…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2017-08-23 Joerg Gayler

On the basis of previous work by Fadin, Lipatov, and collaborators, and of our group, we extract the "irreducible" part of the next-to-leading (NL) BFKL kernel, we compute its (IR finite) eigenvalue function, and we discuss its implications…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 G. Camici , M. Ciafaloni

A recently published soft Regge Dipole Pomeron model intended for all $x$ and $Q^2$ is proved to give a good agreement with (non fitted) recent HERA data from ZEUS (SVX95) on the protonstructure function $F_2^p(x,Q^2)$ at low $Q^2$ and low…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Desgrolard , A. Lengyel , E. Martynov

The density functional renormalization group (density-fRG) is proposed to investigate the density fluctuations within the functional renormalization group approach, which allows us to quantify the medium effect and study physics of high…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-08-05 Yong-rui Chen , Wei-jie Fu , Yang-yang Tan

The proton structure function F2 is studied in the low x regime using BFKL evolution. The next to leading logarithmic (NLL) analysis requires the inclusion of running coupling effects which lead to off-diagonal terms in the evolution…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-06-12 M. Hentschinski , A. Sabio Vera , C. Salas

We predict the effect of the charm structure function on the longitudinal structure function at small x. In NLO analysis we find that the hard Pomeron behavior gives a good description of $F_{L}$ and $F^{c}_{k}$ (k = 2,L) at small x values.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-18 B. Rezaei , G. R. Boroun

We compute the proton structure function F_2^p at small x and large Q^2 at next-to-leading order in alpha_s(Q^2), including summations of all leading and subleading logarithms of Q^2 and 1/x in a way consistent with momentum conservation.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 R. D. Ball , S. Forte
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