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Related papers: A Quantitative and Qualitative Analysis of Schizop…

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Multimodal schizophrenia assessment systems have gained traction over the last few years. This work introduces a schizophrenia assessment system to discern between prominent symptom classes of schizophrenia and predict an overall…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-11-19 Gowtham Premananth , Carol Espy-Wilson

Embedded in any speech signal is a rich combination of cognitive, neuromuscular and physiological information. This richness makes speech a powerful signal in relation to a range of different health conditions, including major depressive…

Sound · Computer Science 2022-04-04 Salvatore Fara , Stefano Goria , Emilia Molimpakis , Nicholas Cummins

Most previous studies on automatic recognition model for bipolar disorder (BD) were based on both social media and linguistic features. The present study investigates the possibility of adopting only language-based features, namely the…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2019-07-18 Yen-Hao Huang , Yi-Hsin Chen , Fernando Henrique Calderon Alvarado , Ssu-Rui Lee , Shu-I Wu , Yuwen Lai , Yi-Shin Chen

Predicting treatment non-response for anxiety and depression is challenging, in part because of sparse symptom assessments in real-world care. We examined whether passively captured, fine-grained emotions serve as linguistic markers of…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-05-07 Benjamin Brindle , George A. Bonanno , Thomas Derrick Hull , Nicolas Charon , Matteo Malgaroli

While sadness is a human emotion that people experience at certain times throughout their lives, inflicting them with emotional disappointment and pain, depression is a longer term mental illness which impairs social, occupational, and…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-03-22 Tiasa Singha Roy , Priyam Basu , Aman Priyanshu , Rakshit Naidu

Healthcare quality metrics refer to a variety of measures used to characterize what should have been done or not done for a patient or the health consequences of what was or was not done. When estimating healthcare quality, many metrics are…

Applications · Statistics 2025-02-13 Sharon-Lise Normand , Katya Zelevinsky , Marcela Horvitz-Lennon

Alzheimer's disease (AD) is an irreversible and progressive brain disease that can be stopped or slowed down with medical treatment. Language changes serve as a sign that a patient's cognitive functions have been impacted, potentially…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2018-04-19 Sweta Karlekar , Tong Niu , Mohit Bansal

One of the symptoms observed in the early stages of Parkinson's Disease (PD) is speech impairment. Speech disorders can be used to detect this disease before it degenerates. This work analyzes speech features and machine learning approaches…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-11-22 Adedolapo Aishat Toye , Suryaprakash Kompalli

We ask where, and under what conditions, dyslexic reading costs arise in a large-scale naturalistic reading dataset. Using eye-tracking aligned to word-level features (word length, frequency, and predictability), we model how each feature…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-10-29 Hugo Rydel-Johnston , Alex Kafkas

Dementia is characterized by a decline in memory and thinking that is significant enough to impair function in activities of daily living. Patients seen in dementia specialty clinics are highly heterogeneous with a variety of different…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-02-06 Sayantan Kumar , Zachary Abrams , Suzanne Schindler , Nupur Ghoshal , Philip Payne

The great behavioral heterogeneity observed between individuals with the same psychiatric disorder and even within one individual over time complicates both clinical practice and biomedical research. However, modern technologies are an…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2023-05-25 Michaela Ennis

The increasing access to brain signal data using electroencephalography creates new opportunities to study electrophysiological brain activity and perform ambulatory diagnoses of neuronal diseases. This work proposes a pairwise distance…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-09-09 David Calhas , Enrique Romero , Rui Henriques

Bipolar disorder, an illness characterized by manic and depressive episodes, affects more than 60 million people worldwide. We present a preliminary study on bipolar disorder prediction from user-generated text on Reddit, which relies on…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2019-03-28 Ivan Sekulić , Matej Gjurković , Jan Šnajder

Network neuroscience shed some light on the functional and structural modifications occurring to the brain associated with the phenomenology of schizophrenia. In particular, resting-state functional networks have helped our understanding of…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2021-04-30 Rossana Mastrandrea , Fabrizio Piras , Andrea Gabrielli , Nerisa Banaj , Guido Caldarelli , Gianfranco Spalletta , Tommaso Gili

Stuttering is a complex speech disorder that negatively affects an individual's ability to communicate effectively. Persons who stutter (PWS) often suffer considerably under the condition and seek help through therapy. Fluency shaping is a…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-06-17 Sebastian P. Bayerl , Alexander Wolff von Gudenberg , Florian Hönig , Elmar Nöth , Korbinian Riedhammer

Digital screening and monitoring applications can aid providers in the management of behavioral health conditions. We explore deep language models for detecting depression, anxiety, and their co-occurrence from conversational speech…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-12-31 Tomasz Rutowski , Elizabeth Shriberg , Amir Harati , Yang Lu , Piotr Chlebek , Ricardo Oliveira

Background: Oral histories from 9/11 responders to the World Trade Center (WTC) attacks provide rich narratives about distress and resilience. Artificial Intelligence (AI) models promise to detect psychopathology in natural language, but…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-11-13 Youngseo Son , Sean A. P. Clouston , Roman Kotov , Johannes C. Eichstaedt , Evelyn J. Bromet , Benjamin J. Luft , H Andrew Schwartz

During psychiatric assessment, clinicians observe not only what patients report, but important nonverbal signs such as tone, speech rate, fluency, responsiveness, and body language. Weighing and integrating these different information…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-12-19 Agnes Norbury , George Fairs , Alexandra L. Georgescu , Matthew M. Nour , Emilia Molimpakis , Stefano Goria

Clinical studies reveal disruptions in brain structural connectivity (SC) and functional connectivity (FC) in neuropsychiatric disorders such as schizophrenia (SZ). Traditional approaches might rely solely on SC due to limited functional…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-01-27 Badhan Mazumder , Ayush Kanyal , Lei Wu , Vince D. Calhoun , Dong Hye Ye

Background:Speech patterns have emerged as potential diagnostic markers for conditions with varying etiologies. Machine learning (ML) presents an opportunity to harness these patterns for accurate disease diagnosis. Objective: This review…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-03-10 Birger Moell , Fredrik Sand Aronsson , Per Östberg , Jonas Beskow