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It is proved that the acoustic-type dispersion of bending mode in graphene is generated by the fluctuation interaction between in-plane and out-of-plane terms in the free energy arising with account of non-linear components in the graphene…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-11-23 V. M. Adamyan , V. N. Bondarev , V. V. Zavalniuk

The Variable Density and Speed of Sound Vessel (VDSSV) produces subsonic turbulent flows that are both compressible and observable at all scales with existing instrumentation including hot wires and particle tracking. We realize this…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-02-23 N. Manzano-Miura , D. Gloutak , G. P. Bewley

We use a combination of analytical theory, numerical simulation, and data analysis to study the propagation of acoustic waves along coronal loops. We show that the intensity perturbation of a wave depends on a number of factors, including…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 J. A. Klimchuk , S. E. M. Tanner , I. De Moortel

To quantify the fate of respiratory droplets under different ambient relative humidities, direct numerical simulations of a typical respiratory event are performed. We found that, because small droplets (with initial diameter of 10um) are…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-02-04 Kai Leong Chong , Chong Shen Ng , Naoki Hori , Rui Yang , Roberto Verzicco , Detlef Lohse

Branching is an essential element of streamer discharge dynamics but today it is understood only qualitatively. The variability and irregularity observed in branched streamer trees suggest that stochastic terms are relevant for the…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2011-12-01 A. Luque , U. Ebert

This work reports a novel plasma wave observation in the near-Sun solar wind: frequency-dispersed ion acoustic waves. Similar waves were previously reported in association with interplanetary shocks or planetary bow shocks, but the waves…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-04-24 David M. Malaspina , Robert E. Ergun , Iver H. Cairns , Benjamin Short , Jaye L. Verniero , Cynthia Cattell , Roberto Livi

The CO2 gas transfer velocity (KCO2) at air-water interface in a wind-wave flume was estimated at the circumstance of wave breaking. Three types of dynamic processes in the flume were created: monochromatic waves generated by wavemaker,…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2021-11-24 Shuo Li , Alexander V. Babanin , Fangli Qiao , Dejun Dai , Shumin Jiang , Changlong Guan

We investigate analytically the propagation of linear waves in a three-dimensional, nonmagnetic, isothermal atmosphere stratified in plane-parallel layers. The motivation is to study oscillations in the non-magnetic chromosphere and to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Bodo , W. Kalkofen , S. Massaglia , P. Rossi

We investigate the effect of humidity on the propagation of streamers in air. We present a minimal set of chemical reactions that takes into account the presence of water in a nonthermal air plasma and considers ionization, attachment,…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2023-04-12 A. Malagón-Romero , A. Luque

The pressure wave emitted from the air gun contains many frequencies, among which the low-frequency waves are desirable for exploration and imaging, while the high-frequency waves need to be suppressed as they are harmful to marine species.…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-01-12 Shi-Ping Wang , Hang Geng , Shuai Zhang , Si-Wei Wang

Controlling the air quality is of the utmost importance in today buildings. Vertical air curtains are often used to separate two different climatic zones with a view to reduce heat transfer. In fact, this research work proposes an air…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-02-27 Joao Carlos Viegas , Fernando Oliveira , Daniel Aelenei

The urban canopy affects wind in complex ways, making it challenging to predict wind-driven natural ventilation and cooling in buildings. Using large eddy simulations of coupled outdoor and indoor airflow, we study how the surrounding urban…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-12-15 Nicholas Bachand , Hesam Salehipour , Catherine Gorle

An analysis is presented for the evaluation of the acoustic field of a rotating source in a non-uniform potential flow. Other than the restriction to low flow Mach numbers, the method is exact and general. The variation in radiation…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-04-20 Michael Carley

The growing demand for offshore wind energy has led to a significant increase in wind turbine size and to the development of large-scale wind farms, often comprising 100 to 150 turbines. However, the environmental impact of underwater noise…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2025-03-11 Laura Botero Bolívar , Oscar A. Marino Sńchez , Martín de Frutos , Esteban Ferrer

This contribution exploits the duality between a viral infection process and macroscopic air-based molecular communication. Airborne aerosol and droplet transmission through human respiratory processes is modeled as an instance of a…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-01-19 Max Schurwanz , Peter Adam Hoeher , Sunasheer Bhattacharjee , Martin Damrath , Lukas Stratmann , Falko Dressler

In this paper, we study the ventilation airflow in a model classroom, where exhaust fans throw out the used air, to replace it with outdoor air through open door. Hybrid ventilation, or mechanically assisted natural ventilation, of this…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-12-30 Deep Narayan Singh , Lagoon Biswal , Girish Naik , Manaswita Bose , Krishnendu Sinha

We experimentally investigate a partially shrouded sonic jet (a sonic free-jet shielded by a solid wall-extension on one side) exiting from a planar nozzle at two different nozzle pressure ratio ($\zeta=4$ and $5$). We experimentally show…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-10-27 Soumya R. Nanda , S. K. Karthick , T. V. Krishna , A. De , S. Mohammed Ibrahim

This study concerns a turbulent jet at Mach number $M_j=0.9$, subject to a uniform external flow stream at $M_f=0.15$. We assess the mechanisms that underpin the reduction in fluctuation energy that is known to occur when a jet is…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-06-09 Igor A. Maia , Guillaume Brès , Lutz Lesshafft , Peter Jordan

Energy flux is an acoustic propagation model that calculates the locally-averaged intensity without computing explicit eigenvalues or tracing rays. The energy flux method has so far only been used for two-dimensional problems that have…

Computational Physics · Physics 2022-04-04 Mark Langhirt , Charles Holland , Sheri Martinelli , Ying-Tsong Lin , Dan Brown

Hydrodynamic interactions are transmitted by viscous diffusion and sound propagation: the temporal evolution of hydrodynamic interactions by both mechanisms is studied by direct numerical simulation in this paper. The hydrodynamic…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-12 Rei Tatsumi , Ryoichi Yamamoto
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