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The Lyman Alpha damping wing is seen in absorption against the spectra of high-redshift galaxies. Modeling of this wing is a way to measure the volume neutral hydrogen fraction of the Universe, as well as to measure the strength of HI…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-05-14 Mason Huberty , Claudia Scarlata , Matthew J. Hayes , Simon Gazagnes

Motivated by observational and theoretical work which both suggest very small scale ($\lesssim 1\,$pc) structure in the circum-galactic medium of galaxies and in other environments, we study Lyman-$\alpha$ (Ly$\alpha$) radiative transfer in…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-11-22 Max Gronke , Mark Dijkstra , Michael McCourt , S. Peng Oh

In this work we expand upon the Tomographic Absorption Reconstruction and Density Inference Scheme (TARDIS) in order to include multiple tracers while reconstructing matter density fields at Cosmic Noon (z ~ 2-3). In particular, we jointly…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-02-26 Benjamin Horowitz , Benjamin Zhang , Khee-Gan Lee , Robin Kooistra

We investigate the non-Gaussian features of the IGM at redshift $z\sim 5 - 6$ using Ly$\alpha$ transmitted flux of quasar absorption spectra and cosmological hydrodynamic simulation of the concordance $\Lambda$CDM universe. We show that the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 Yi Lu , Weishan Zhu , Yaoquan Chu , Long-long Feng , Li-Zhi Fang

We introduce a new set of large scale, high resolution hydrodynamical simulations of the intergalactic medium: the Sherwood simulation suite. These are performed in volumes 10^3-160^3 h^-3 comoving Mpc^{3}, span almost four orders of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-12-07 James S. Bolton , Ewald Puchwein , Debora Sijacki , Martin G. Haehnelt , Tae-Sun Kim , Avery Meiksin , John A. Regan , Matteo Viel

In the standard picture, episodes of luminous quasar activity are directly related to supermassive black hole (SMBH) growth. The ionising radiation emitted over a quasar's lifetime alters the ionisation state of the surrounding…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-08-31 Koki Kakiichi , Tobias Schmidt , Joseph Hennawi

Correlations in the Lyman-$\alpha$ (Ly$\alpha$) forest, both as a function of line of sight separation (1D) and 3D separation, provide a unique window to the distribution of matter at redshifts not accessible by current galaxy surveys.…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-05-07 Martine Lokken , Andreu Font-Ribera , Patrick McDonald

We present a novel Bayesian method for the joint reconstruction of cosmological matter density fields, peculiar velocities and power-spectra in the quasi-nonlinear regime. We study its applicability to the Ly-alpha forest based on multiple…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 Francisco-Shu Kitaura , Simona Gallerani , Andrea Ferrara

We study the sensitivity of the $z=0.1$ Lyman-$\alpha$ Forest observables, such as the column density distribution function (CDD), flux PDF, flux power spectrum, and line width distribution, to sub-grid models of active galactic nuclei…

Recent Lyman-$\alpha$ forest tomography measurements of the intergalactic medium (IGM) have revealed a wealth of cosmic structures at high redshift ($z\sim 2.5$). In this work, we present the Tomographic Absorption Reconstruction and…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-05-18 Benjamin Horowitz , Khee-Gan Lee , Martin White , Alex Krolewski , Metin Ata

The fluctuations produced during cosmic inflation may exhibit non-Gaussian characteristics that are imprinted in the large-scale structure of the Universe. This non-Gaussian imprint is an ultra-large scale signal that can be detected using…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-06-11 Mponeng Kopana , Sheean Jolicoeur , Roy Maartens

The real-space optical depth distribution along the line of sight to the QSO Q1422+231 is recovered from two HIRES spectra. The first two moments of the truncated optical depth distribution are used to constrain the density fluctuation…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Adi Nusser , Martin Haehnelt

In Lyman-alpha forest measurements it is generally assumed that quasars are mere background light sources which are uncorrelated with the forest. Gravitational lensing of the quasars violates this assumption. This effect leads to a…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-03-14 Marilena LoVerde , Stefanos Marnerides , Lam Hui , Brice Menard , Adam Lidz

We propose a statistical method to search for fluctuations in the temperature of the intergalactic medium (IGM) using the Lyman $\alpha$ forest. The power on small scales ($\sim 25 \km/\s$) is used as a thermometer and fluctuations of this…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 Matias Zaldarriaga

Active galactic nuclei (AGN) feedback models are generally calibrated to reproduce galaxy observables such as the stellar mass function and the bimodality in galaxy colors. We use variations of the AGN feedback implementations in the…

We discuss the implementation of Bayesian inversion methods in order to recover the properties of the intergalactic medium from observations of the neutral hydrogen Lyman-$\alpha$ absorptions observed in the spectra of high redshift quasars…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 C. Pichon , J. L. Vergely , E. Rollinde , S. Colombi , P. Petitjean

We have performed a detailed statistical study of the evolution of structure in a photoionized intergalactic medium (IGM) using analytical simulations to extend the calculation into the mildly non-linear density regime found to prevail at z…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 HongGuang Bi , Arthur F. Davidsen

The temperature of the low-density intergalactic medium (IGM) at high redshift is sensitive to the timing and nature of hydrogen and HeII reionization, and can be measured from Lyman-alpha forest absorption spectra. Since the memory of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-19 Adam Lidz , Matthew Malloy

The correlation between Lyman-alpha absorption in the spectra of quasar pairs can be used to measure the transverse distance scale at z~2, which is sensitive to the cosmological constant (Omega_Lambda) or other forms of vacuum energy. Using…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Patrick McDonald

Lyman-alpha forest lines in QSO spectra have typical widths of 20-50 km/s. Low column density absorbers in cosmological simulations are large, diffuse structures, and the Hubble flow across the spatially extended absorber is usually the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 David H. Weinberg , Lars Hernquist , Neal Katz , Rupert Croft , Jordi Miralda-Escudé