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Fractional calculus generalizes the derivative and antiderivative operations of differential and integral calculus from integer orders to the entire complex plane. Methods are presented for using this generalized calculus with Laplace…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 F. S. Felber

We propose a new concept of weak solution to the equations of compressible magnetohydrodynamics driven by large boundary data. The system of the underlying field equations is solvable globally in time in the out of equilibrium regime…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-04-04 Eduard Feireisl , Piotr Gwiazda , Young-Sam Kwon , Agnieszka Świerczewska-Gwiazda

We show how the tangent bundle decomposition generated by a system of ordinary differential equations may be generalized to the case of a system of second order PDEs `of connection type'. Whereas for ODEs the decomposition is intrinsic, for…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-07-20 D. J. Saunders , O. Rossi , G. E. Prince

In this paper, we study the two-dimensional compressible magneto-micropolar boundary layer equations on the half-plane, which are derived from 2D compressible magneto-micropolar fluid equations with the non-slip boundary condition on…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-04-17 Yuming Qin , Junchen Liu

We study uncharged Rindler hydrodynamics at second order in the derivative expansion. The equation of state of the theory is given by a vanishing equilibrium energy density. We derive relations among the transport coefficients by employing…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-15 Adiel Meyer , Yaron Oz

Recently developed applications in the field of machine learning and computational physics rely on automatic differentiation techniques, that require stable and efficient linear algebra gradient computations. This technical note provides a…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-11-19 Jan Naumann

We establish cancellation in short sums of certain special trace functions over $\mathbb{F}_q[u]$ below the P\'{o}lya-Vinogradov range, with savings approaching square-root cancellation as $q$ grows. This is used to resolve the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-08-25 Will Sawin , Mark Shusterman

Tadpoles accompany, in one form or another, all attempts to realize supersymmetry breaking in String Theory, making the present constructions at best incomplete. Whereas these tadpoles are typically large, a closer look at the problem from…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 E. Dudas , G. Pradisi , M. Nicolosi , A. Sagnotti

We draw a connection between the model-theoretic notions of modularity (or one-basedness), orthogonality and internality, as applied to difference fields, and questions of descent in in algebraic dynamics. In particular we prove in any…

Logic · Mathematics 2008-07-04 Zoé Chatzidakis , Ehud Hrushovski

We show how a rescaling of fractional operators with bounded kernels may help circumvent their documented deficiencies, for example, the inconsistency at zero or the lack of inverse integral operator. On the other hand, we build a novel…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-11-18 Marc Jornet

The vanishing of the Haantjes tensor is an important property that has been linked, for instance, to the existence of separation coordinates and the integrability of systems of hydrodynamic type. We discuss the vanishing of the Haantjes…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-02-17 Ian Marquette , Damien McLeod , Serena Scapucci , Andreas Vollmer

While an explicit basis is common in the study of Euclidean spaces, it is usually implied in the study of inertial relativistic systems. There are some conceptual advantages to including the basis in the study of special relativistic…

Classical Physics · Physics 2011-04-27 Peeter Joot

This paper concerns the large Reynold number limits and asymptotic behaviors of solutions to the 2D steady Navier-Stokes equations in an infinitely long convergent channel. It is shown that for a general convergent infinitely long nozzle…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-08-08 Chen Gao , Zhouping Xin

In the present paper we develop a small cancellation theory for associative algebras with a basis of invertible elements. Namely, we study quotients of a group algebra of a free group and introduce three axioms for the corresponding…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-01-17 A. Atkarskaya , A. Kanel-Belov , E. Plotkin , E. Rips

The following material was created with the idea of being used for an introductory fractional calculus course. A recapitulation of the history of fractional calculus is presented, as well as the different attempts at fractional derivatives…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2021-12-24 A. Torres-Hernandez , F. Brambila-Paz

We review and extend a technique for recovering a smooth function from its averages over a wide class of curves in a general region of Euclidean space. The method is based on complexification of the underlying vector fields defining the…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2011-02-10 Nicholas Hoell

In this paper, a model for defects that was introduced in \cite{ZANV} is studied. In the literature, the setting of most models for defects is the function space SBV (special bounded variation functions) (see, e.g., \cite{ContiGarroni,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-08-09 Amit Acharya , Irene Fonseca , Likhit Ganedi , Kerrek Stinson

The non-Ohmic effect of a high electric field on the out-of-plane magneto-conductivity of a layered superconductor near the superconducting transition is studied in the frame of the Langevin approach to the time-dependent Ginzburg-Landau…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 I. Puica , W. Lang

In this paper we revisit the classical Cauchy problem for Laplace's equation as well as two further related problems in the light of regularisation of this highly ill-conditioned problem by replacing integer derivatives with fractional…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-09-26 Barbara Kaltenbacher an William Rundell

We study the large field limit in Schr\"odinger equations with magnetic vector potentials describing translationally invariant $B$-fields with respect to the $z$-axis. In a first step, using regular perturbation theory, we derive an…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-08-30 Gheorghe Nenciu , Evelyn Richman , Christof Sparber