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We study the Dirichlet problem for the stationary Schr\"odinger fractional Laplacian equation $(-\Delta)^s u + V u = f$ posed in bounded domain $ \Omega \subset \mathbb R^n$ with zero outside conditions. We consider general nonnegative…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-02-23 Jesús Ildefonso Díaz , David Gómez-Castro , Juan Luis Vázquez

We formulate a numerical method to solve the porous medium type equation with fractional diffusion \[\frac{\partial u}{\partial t}+(-\Delta)^{1/2} (u^m)=0.\] The problem is posed in $x\in \mathbb{R}^N$, $m\geq 1$ and with nonnegative…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-11-27 Félix del Teso

In this note, a numerical method based on finite differences to solve a class of nonlinear advection-diffusion fractional differential equation is proposed. The fractional operator considered here is the fractional Riemann-Liouville…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-10-09 Jocemar Q. Chagas , Giuliano G. La Guardia , Ervin K. Lenzi

In this paper, we study a Liouville-type theorem for the stationary fractional quasi-geostrophic equation in various dimensions. Indeed, our analysis focuses on dimensions n = 2, 3, 4 and we explore the uniqueness of weak solutions for this…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-11-26 Diego Chamorro , Manuel Fernando Cortez

In this paper, we consider the following Cauchy problem of \begin{equation*} \left\{ \begin{array}{lll} iu_t=\Delta u+2\delta_huh'(|u|^2)\Delta h(|u|^2)+V(x)u+F(|u|^2)u+(W*|u|^2)u,\ x\in \mathbb{R}^N,\ t>0\\ u(x,0)=u_0(x),\quad x\in…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-09-30 Xianfa Song

We survey methods and results of fractional differential equations in which an unknown function is under the operation of integration and/or differentiation of fractional order. As an illustrative example, we review results on fractional…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-11-12 Moulay Rchid Sidi Ammi , Delfim F. M. Torres

In the present paper, we investigate special generalized q-Euler numbers and polynomials. Some earlier results of T. Kim in terms of q-Euler polynomials with weight alpha can be deduced. For presentation of our formulas we apply the method…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-07-23 Serkan Araci , Mehmet Acikgoz , Hassan Jolany

The Calder\'on problem for the fractional Schr\"odinger equation was introduced in the work \cite{GSU}, which gave a global uniqueness result also in the partial data case. This article improves this result in two ways. First, we prove a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-02-17 Angkana Rüland , Mikko Salo

We extend the classical Bernstein technique to the setting of integro-differential operators. As a consequence, we provide first and one-sided second derivative estimates for solutions to fractional equations, including some convex fully…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-12-22 Xavier Cabre , Serena Dipierro , Enrico Valdinoci

We propose a theorem that extends the classical Lie approach to the case of fractional partial differential equations (fPDEs) of the Riemann--Liouville type in (1+1) dimensions.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-03-03 Rosario Antonio Leo , Gabriele Sicuro , Piergiulio Tempesta

We study the saddle solutions for the fractional Choquard equation \begin{align*} (-\Delta)^{s}u+ u=(K_{\alpha}\ast|u|^{p})|u|^{p-2}u, \quad x\in \mathbb{R}^N \end{align*} where $s\in(0,1)$, $N\geq 3$ and $K_\alpha$ is the Riesz potential…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-03-09 Yin-Xin Cui , Jiankang Xia

The main objective of this paper is to study the existence of solutions to some basic fractional difference equations. The tools employed are Krasnosel'skii fixed point theorem which guarantee at least two positive solutions.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-01-08 Deepak B. Pachpatte , Arif S. Bagwan , Amol D. Khandagale

The objective of our paper is to investigate fractional elliptic equations of the form $(-\Delta)^s u=\frac{\lambda }{(a-u)^2}$ within a bounded domain $\Omega$, subject to zero Dirichlet boundary conditions. Here, $s\in(0,1)$, $\lambda>0$,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-02-17 Huyuan Chen , Jialei Jiang , Jun Wang

We consider non-linear time-fractional stochastic heat type equation $$\partial^\beta_tu_t(x)=-\nu(-\Delta)^{\alpha/2} u_t(x)+I^{1-\beta}_t[\sigma(u)\stackrel{\cdot}{W}(t,x)]$$ in $(d+1)$ dimensions, where $\nu>0, \beta\in (0,1)$,…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-11-29 Jebessa B. Mijena , Erkan Nane

This paper is devoted to the analysis of blow-up solutions for the fractional nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation with combined power-type nonlinearities \[ i\partial_t u-(-\Delta)^su+\lambda_1|u|^{2p_1}u+\lambda_2|u|^{2p_2}u=0, \] where…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-04-04 Binhua Feng

In this paper we continue to advance the theory regarding the Riesz fractional gradient in the calculus of variations and fractional partial differential equations begun in an earlier work of the same name. In particular we here establish…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-11-23 Daniel Spector , Tien-Tsan Shieh

In this article, we study the existence of non-trivial weak solutions for the following boundary-value problem \begin{gather*} -\frac{\partial^2 u}{\partial x^2} -\left|x\right|^{2k}\frac{\partial^2 u}{\partial y^2}=f(x,y,u) \quad\text{ in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-03-28 Duong Trong Luyen , Nguyen Minh Tri , Dang Anh Tuan

Let $k$ be a field of characteristic $0$, let $\mathsf{C}$ be a finite split category, let $\alpha$ be a 2-cocycle of $\mathsf{C}$ with values in the multiplicative group of $k$, and consider the resulting twisted category algebra…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2014-05-06 Robert Boltje , Susanne Danz

This article deals with the ratio of normalized Mittag-Leffler function $\mathbb{E}_{\alpha,\beta}(z)$ and its sequence of partial sums $(\mathbb{E}_{\alpha,\beta})_m(z)$. Several examples which illustrate the validity of our results are…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2016-06-16 Dorina Raducanu

We introduce a nabla, a delta, and a symmetric fractional calculus on arbitrary nonempty closed subsets of the real numbers. These fractional calculi provide a study of differentiation and integration of noninteger order on discrete,…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-12-31 Nadia Benkhettou , Artur M. C. Brito da Cruz , Delfim F. M. Torres