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This article proposes a novel computational modeling approach for short-ranged molecular interactions between curved slender fibers undergoing large 3D deformations, and gives a detailed overview how it fits into the framework of existing…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2022-08-19 Maximilian J. Grill , Wolfgang A. Wall , Christoph Meier

Exploiting the efficiency and stability of Position-Based Dynamics (PBD), we introduce a novel crowd simulation method that runs at interactive rates for hundreds of thousands of agents. Our method enables the detailed modeling of per-agent…

Graphics · Computer Science 2018-02-21 Tomer Weiss , Alan Litteneker , Chenfanfu Jiang , Demetri Terzopoulos

Robotic manipulation in unstructured environments requires planners to reason jointly about free-space motion and sustained, frictional contact with the environment. Existing (local) planning and simulation frameworks typically separate…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-02-05 Bingkun Huang , Xin Ma , Nilanjan Chakraborty , Riddhiman Laha

Numerical simulation of moving immersed solid bodies in fluids is now practiced routinely following pioneering work of Peskin and co-workers on immersed boundary method (IBM), Glowinski and co-workers on fictitious domain method (FDM), and…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-02-26 Amneet Pal Singh Bhalla , Neelesh A. Patankar

Current algorithmic approaches for piecewise affine motion estimation are based on alternating motion segmentation and estimation. We propose a new method to estimate piecewise affine motion fields directly without intermediate…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-02-07 Denis Fortun , Martin Storath , Dennis Rickert , Andreas Weinmann , Michael Unser

We introduce a novel Unsmoothed Aggregation (UA) Algebraic Multigrid (AMG) method combined with Preconditioned Conjugate Gradient (PCG) to overcome the limitations of Extended Position-Based Dynamics (XPBD) in high-resolution and…

Graphics · Computer Science 2025-05-20 Chunlei Li , Peng Yu , Tiantian Liu , Siyuan Yu , Yuting Xiao , Shuai Li , Aimin Hao , Yang Gao , Qinping Zhao

The immersed boundary method (IB) is an elegant way to fully couple the motion of a fluid and deformations of an immersed elastic structure. In that vein, the IB2d software allows for expedited explorations of fluid-structure interaction…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-09-19 Nicholas Battista , Christopher Strickland , Aaron Barrett , Laura Miller

Approximate dynamic programming (ADP) faces challenges in dealing with constraints in control problems. Model predictive control (MPC) is, in comparison, well-known for its accommodation of constraints and stability guarantees, although its…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-04-10 Kanghui He , Shengling Shi , Ton van den Boom , Bart De Schutter

The Cellular Automaton (CA) modeling and simulation of solid dynamics is a long-standing difficult problem. In this paper we present a new two-dimensional CA model for solid dynamics. In this model the solid body is represented by a set of…

Cellular Automata and Lattice Gases · Physics 2015-06-12 Yinfeng Dong , Guangcai Zhang , Aiguo Xu , Yanbiao Gan

Generating intelligent robot behavior in contact-rich settings is a research problem where zeroth-order methods currently prevail. Developing methods that make use of first/second order information about rigid-body dynamics in the presence…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-05-26 Onur Beker , Andreas René Geist , Anselm Paulus , Georg Martius

In this paper, we develop a principled method to model line and surface contact with point contact (we call this point, equivalent contact point) that is consistent with physics-based models of surface (line) contact. Assuming that the set…

Robotics · Computer Science 2020-10-09 Jiayin Xie , Nilanjan Chakraborty

Image animation aims to bring static images to life according to driving videos and create engaging visual content that can be used for various purposes such as animation, entertainment, and education. Recent unsupervised methods utilize…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-01-18 Hexiang Wang , Fengqi Liu , Qianyu Zhou , Ran Yi , Xin Tan , Lizhuang Ma

Sweeping is a powerful and versatile method of designing objects. Boundary of volumes (henceforth envelope) obtained by sweeping solids have been extensively investigated in the past, though, obtaining an accurate parametrization of the…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2012-04-05 Bharat Adsul , Jinesh Machchhar , Milind Sohoni

The immersed peridynamics (IPD) method is a fluid-structure interaction (FSI) model to simulate fluid-driven material damage and failure of an immersed structure, in which a peridynamic (PD) constitutive correspondence model is employed…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-03-18 Keon Ho Kim , Boyce E. Griffith

The paradigm that the primary amino acid sequence prescribes structure and thus function has for a long time been central to the understanding of protein science. Though the theory is supported by the behaviour of most structured proteins,…

Biological Physics · Physics 2022-12-19 Rickie Xian , Sarah Rauscher

Physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) provide a flexible framework for solving forward and inverse problems governed by partial differential equations (PDEs), but standard PINN training typically relies on soft penalty formulations that…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-05-12 Binghang Lu , Runyu Zhang , Changhong Mou , Na Li , Guang Lin

We present the results of large scale simulations of 4th order nonlinear partial differential equations of dif- fusion type that are typically encountered when modeling dynamics of thin fluid films on substrates. The simulations are based…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-06-28 Michael-Angelo Y. -H. Lam , Linda J. Cummings , Lou Kondic

Multimodal contrastive pretraining, exemplified by models like CLIP, has been found to be vulnerable to backdoor attacks. While current backdoor defense methods primarily employ conventional data augmentation to create augmented samples…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-09-25 Junhao Kuang , Siyuan Liang , Jiawei Liang , Kuanrong Liu , Xiaochun Cao

This paper extends the Finite Elements with Switch Detection and Jumps (FESD-J) [1] method to problems of rigid body dynamics involving patch contacts. The FESD-J method is a high accuracy discretization scheme suitable for use in direct…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-03-22 Christian Dietz , Armin Nurkanović , Sebastian Albrecht , Moritz Diehl

We report a novel hybrid method of simultaneous atomistic simulation of solids in critical regions (contacts surfaces, cracks areas, etc.), along with continuum modeling of other parts. The continuum is treated in terms of quasi-atoms of…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-02-17 Artem Chuprov , Egor E. Nuzhin , Alexey A. Tsukanov , Nikolay V. Brilliantov
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