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The aim of this paper is two-fold: Firstly, we prove Toda's $\chi$-independence conjecture for Gopakumar--Vafa invariants of arbitrary local curves. Secondly, following Davison's work, we introduce the BPS cohomology for moduli spaces of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-02-11 Tasuki Kinjo , Naoki Koseki

We construct decompositions of: (1) the cohomology of smooth stacks, (2) the Borel--Moore homology of $0$-shifted symplectic stacks, and (3) the vanishing cycle cohomology of $(-1)$-shifted symplectic stacks, assuming a good moduli space…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-06-03 Chenjing Bu , Ben Davison , Andrés Ibáñez Núñez , Tasuki Kinjo , Tudor Pădurariu

In a previous paper, we introduced quasi-BPS categories for moduli stacks of semistable Higgs bundles. Under a certain condition on the rank, Euler characteristic, and weight, the quasi-BPS categories (called BPS in this case) are…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-09-18 Tudor Pădurariu , Yukinobu Toda

We introduce quasi-BPS categories for twisted Higgs bundles, which are building blocks of the derived category of coherent sheaves on the moduli stack of semistable twisted Higgs bundles over a smooth projective curve. Under some condition…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-08-06 Tudor Pădurariu , Yukinobu Toda

Let $C$ be a smooth projective curve of genus $2$. Following a method by O' Grady, we construct a semismall desingularization $\tilde{\mathcal{M}}_{Dol}^G$ of the moduli space $\mathcal{M}_{Dol}^G$ of semistable $G$-Higgs bundles of degree…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-08-03 Camilla Felisetti

We prove that the intersection cohomology (together with the perverse and the Hodge filtrations) for the moduli space of one-dimensional semistable sheaves supported in an ample curve class on a toric del Pezzo surface is independent of the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-06-21 Davesh Maulik , Junliang Shen

We explore the cohomological structure for the (possibly singular) moduli of $\mathrm{SL}_n$-Higgs bundles for arbitrary degree on a genus g curve with respect to an effective divisor of degree >2g-2. We prove a support theorem for the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-06-04 Davesh Maulik , Junliang Shen

For any two degrees coprime to the rank, we construct a family of ring isomorphisms parameterized by GSp(2g) between the cohomology of the moduli spaces of stable Higgs bundles which preserve the perverse filtrations. As consequences, we…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-12-15 Mark Andrea de Cataldo , Davesh Maulik , Junliang Shen , Siqing Zhang

Building on our previous joint work with A. Schmitt [7] we explain a recursive algorithm to determine the cohomology of moduli spaces of Higgs bundles on any given curve (in the coprime situation). As an application of the method we compute…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-12-19 Oscar García-Prada , Jochen Heinloth

We introduce a version of the P=W conjecture relating the Borel-Moore homology of the stack of representations of the fundamental group of a genus g Riemann surface with the Borel-Moore homology of the stack of degree zero semistable Higgs…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-04-05 Ben Davison

This paper provides an introduction to non-abelian Hodge theory and moduli spaces of Higgs bundles on compact Riemann surfaces. We develop the moduli theory of vector bundles and Higgs bundles, establish the main correspondences of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-01-14 Guillermo Gallego

In this paper, we establish the sheafified version of the cohomological integrality conjecture for stacks obtained as a quotient of a smooth affine symmetric algebraic variety by a reductive algebraic group equipped with an invariant…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-03-04 Lucien Hennecart

For $G = \mathrm{GL}_2, \mathrm{SL}_2, \mathrm{PGL}_2$ we compute the intersection E-polynomials and the intersection Poincar\'e polynomials of the $G$-character variety of a compact Riemann surface $C$ and of the moduli space of $G$-Higgs…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-01-13 Mirko Mauri

We show that for any ample line bundle on a smooth complex projective variety with nonnegative Kodaira dimension, the semistability of co-Higgs bundles of implies the semistability of bundles. Then we investigate the criterion for surface…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-06-07 Edoardo Ballico , Sukmoon Huh

We define and study a sheaf-theoretic cohomological Hall algebra for suitably geometric Abelian categories $\mathcal{A}$ of homological dimension at most two, and a sheaf-theoretic BPS algebra under the conditions that $\mathcal{A}$ is…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-11-25 Ben Davison , Lucien Hennecart , Sebastian Schlegel Mejia

We prove that a blowing-up formula for the intersection cohomology of the moduli space of rank 2 Higgs bundles over a curve with trivial determinant holds. As an application, we derive the Poincar\'{e} polynomial of the intersection…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-10-12 Sang-Bum Yoo

Co-Higgs bundles are Higgs bundles in the sense of Simpson, but with Higgs fields that take values in the tangent bundle instead of the cotangent bundle. Given a vector bundle on P^1, we find necessary and sufficient conditions on its…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-12-03 Steven Rayan

We determine the structure of the BPS algebra of 2-Calabi-Yau Abelian categories for which the stack of objects admits a good moduli space. We prove that this algebra is isomorphic to the positive part of the enveloping algebra of a…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-11-25 Ben Davison , Lucien Hennecart , Sebastian Schlegel Mejia

We establish an isomorphism between the moduli space of homologically trivial parabolic (Higgs) bundles on $\mathbb{P}^1$ and the quiver variety associated to a star-shaped quiver. As applications, we deduce a closed formula for the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-01-21 Xueqing Wen

The moduli space of stable bundles of rank 2 and degree 1 on a Riemann surface has rational cohomology generated by the so-called universal classes. The work of Baranovsky, King-Newstead, Siebert-Tian and Zagier provided a complete set of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Tamas Hausel , Michael Thaddeus
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