English
Related papers

Related papers: ExoCAM: A 3D Climate Model for Exoplanet Atmospher…

200 papers

The precise characterization of terrestrial atmospheres with the James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) is one of the utmost goals of exoplanet astronomy in the next decade. With JWST's impending launch, it is crucial we are well prepared to…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2021-04-28 E. M. May , J. Taylor , T. D. Komacek , M. R. Line , V. Parmentier

Cloud computing offers an opportunity to run compute-resource intensive climate models at scale by parallelising model runs such that datasets useful to the exoplanet community can be produced efficiently. To better understand the…

Multi-wavelength transit and secondary-eclipse light-curve observations are some of the most powerful techniques to probe the thermo-chemical properties of exoplanets. Although the large planet-to-star brightness contrast and few available…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2016-04-06 Patricio E. Cubillos

In the quest to understand the climates and atmospheres of exoplanets, 3D global climate models (GCMs) have become indispensable. The ability of GCMs to predict atmospheric conditions complements exoplanet observations, creating a feedback…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2025-07-15 Thomas J. Fauchez , Geronimo L. Villanueva , Vincent Kofman , Gabriella Suissa , Ravi K. Kopparapu

Although transit spectroscopy is a powerful method for studying the composition, thermal properties and dynamics of exoplanet atmospheres, only a few transiting terrestrial exoplanets will be close enough to allow significant transit…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 Franck Selsis , Robin Wordsworth , François Forget

Potentially habitable exoplanets are targets of great interest for the James Webb Space Telescope and upcoming mission concepts such as the Habitable Worlds Observatory. Clouds strongly affect climate and habitability, but predicting their…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2024-05-07 Huanzhou Yang , Thaddeus D. Komacek , Owen B. Toon , Eric T. Wolf , Tyler D. Robinson , Caroline Chael , Dorian S. Abbot

Near-term studies of Venus-like atmospheres with JWST promise to advance our knowledge of terrestrial planet evolution. However, the remote study of Venus in the Solar System and the ongoing efforts to characterize gaseous exoplanets both…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-01-08 Jacob Lustig-Yaeger , Victoria S. Meadows , Andrew P. Lincowski

In recent years, numerical models that were developed for Earth have been adapted to study exoplanetary climates to understand how the broad range of possible exoplanetary properties affects their climate state. The recent discovery and…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2021-08-20 Thaddeus D. Komacek , Wanying Kang , Jacob Lustig-Yaeger , Stephanie L. Olson

In this study, we treat Earth as an exoplanet and investigate our home planet by means of a potential future mid-infrared (MIR) space mission called the Large Interferometer For Exoplanets (LIFE). We combine thermal spectra from an…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2024-05-14 Jean-Noël Mettler , Björn S. Konrad , Sascha P. Quanz , Ravit Helled

To date, the ability for observers to reveal the composition or thermal structure of an exoplanet's atmosphere has rested on two techniques: high-contrast direct imaging and time-series observations of transiting exoplanets. The former is…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-07-30 Kevin B. Stevenson

This article reviews the emerging field of exo-geoscience, focusing on the geological and geophysical processes thought to influence the evolution and (eu)habitability of rocky exoplanets. We examine the possible roles of planetary…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2026-01-21 Tilman Spohn , Akli Roberge , M. J. Way , João C. Duarte , Francesca Miozzi , Philipp Baumeister , Paul Byrne , Charles Lineweaver

Compositional convection is atmospheric mixing driven by density variations caused by compositional gradients. Previous studies have suggested that compositional gradients of atmospheric trace species within planetary atmospheres can impact…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2025-11-18 Namrah Habib , Raymond T. Pierrehumbert

Modeling the outflow of planetary atmospheres is important for understanding the evolution of exoplanet systems and for interpreting their observations. Modern theoretical models of exoplanet atmospheres become increasingly detailed and…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2021-06-30 P. B. Isakova , Ya. N. Pavlyuchenkov , E. S. Kalinicheva , V. I. Shematovich

One of the most prolific methods of studying exoplanet atmospheres is transmission spectroscopy, which measures the difference between the depth of an exoplanet's transit signal at various wavelengths and attempts to correlate the depth…

Energy balance models (EBMs) are one- or two-dimensional climate models that can provide insight into planetary atmospheres, particularly with regard to habitability. Because EBMs are far less computationally intensive than…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2023-02-13 Russell Deitrick , Jacob Haqq-Misra , Shintaro Kadoya , Ramses Ramirez , Paolo Simonetti , Rory Barnes , Thomas J. Fauchez

Exoplanets residing close to their stars can experience evolution of both their physical structures and their orbits due to the influence of their host stars. In this work, we present a coupled analysis of dynamical tidal dissipation and…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-06-03 Juliette Becker , Elena Gallo , Edmund Hodges-Kluck , Fred C. Adams , Rory Barnes

Convective processes are crucial in shaping exoplanetary atmospheres but are computationally expensive to simulate directly. A novel technique of simulating moist convection on tidally locked exoplanets is to use a global 3D model with a…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2024-05-22 Denis E. Sergeev , Ian A. Boutle , F. Hugo Lambert , Nathan J. Mayne , Thomas Bendall , Krisztian Kohary , Enrico Olivier , Ben Shipway

The reliable characterization of planetary atmospheres with transmission spectroscopy requires realistic modeling of stellar magnetic features, since features that are attributable to an exoplanet atmosphere could instead stem from the host…

Transiting exoplanet atmospheric characterization is currently in a golden age as dozens of exoplanet atmospheres are being studied by NASA's Hubble and James Webb Space Telescopes. This trend is expected to continue with NASA's Pandora…

Astrophysical observations reveal a large diversity of radii and masses of exoplanets. It is important to characterize the interiors of exoplanets to understand planetary diversity and further determine how unique, or not, Earth is.…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2019-02-06 Caroline Dorn , Dan J. Bower , Antoine B. Rozel