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This paper explores quadratic forms over finite fields with associated Artin-Schreier curves. Specifically, we investigate quadratic forms of $\mathbb F_{q^n}/\mathbb F_q$ represented by polynomials over $\mathbb F_{q^n}$ with $q$ odd,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-11-19 Ruikai Chen

Higher-order Fourier analysis, developed over prime fields, has been recently used in different areas of computer science, including list decoding, algorithmic decomposition and testing. We extend the tools of higher-order Fourier analysis…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2015-05-05 Arnab Bhattacharyya , Abhishek Bhowmick

Let $\mathbb{F}_q$ denote the finite field of order $q$. For $q$ odd, we investigate the planarity over $\mathbb{F}_{q^3}$ of the family $$ f_{E,A,B,C,D}(X) := EX^2+ AX^{q+1}+ BX^{q^2+1}+CX^{2q} +DX^{2q^2}\in \mathbb{F}_{q}[X]. $$ Using…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-27 João Paulo Guardieiro , Adler Marques , Luciane Quoos , Guilherme Tizziotti

We calculate the least upper bounds of pointwise and uniform approximations for classes of $2\pi$-periodic functions expressible as convolutions of an arbitrary square summable kernel with functions, which belong to the unit ball of the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-03-28 A. S. Serdyuk , I. V. Sokolenko

This paper describes a novel method to approximate the polynomial coefficients of regression functions, with particular interest on multi-dimensional classification. The derivation is simple, and offers a fast, robust classification…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2012-03-27 Péter Kövesárki

We develop a theory of sesquilinear forms over finite fields, investigating their representations via polynomials and coefficient matrices, along with classification results for these forms. Through their connection to quadratic forms, we…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-07-01 Ruikai Chen

Planar functions, introduced by Dembowski and Ostrom, have attracted much attention in the last decade. As shown in this paper, we present a new class of planar functions of the form $\operatorname{Tr}(ax^{q+1})+\ell(x^2)$ on an extension…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-02-20 Ruikai Chen , Sihem Mesnager

The purpose of this paper is to improve the known estimates for Mockenhaupt's square function in $\mathbb R^3$ and for Sogge's local smoothing in $\mathbb R^{2+1}$ spacetime. For this we use the trilinear approach of S. Lee and A. Vargas…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-05-29 Jungjin Lee

We study the arithmetic (geometric) progressions in the $x$-coordinates of quadratic points on smooth projective planar curves defined over a number field $k$. Unless the curve is hyperelliptic, we prove that these progressions must be…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-10-07 Eslam Badr , Mohammad Sadek

A number of constructions in function field arithmetic involve extensions from linear objects using digit expansions. This technique is described here as a method of constructing orthonormal bases in spaces of continuous functions. We…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Keith Conrad

Let $k$ be a finite field extension of the function field $\bfF_p(T)$ and $\bar{k}$ its algebraic closure. We count points in projective space $\Bbb P ^{n-1}(\bar{k})$ with given height and of fixed degree $d$ over the field $k$. If…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-02-26 Jeffrey Lin Thunder , Martin Widmer

Functions on a bounded domain in scientific computing are often approximated using piecewise polynomial approximations on meshes that adapt to the shape of the geometry. We study the problem of function approximation using splines on a…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-08-27 Vincent Coppé , Daan Huybrechs

The Schur function expansion of Sato-Segal-Wilson KP tau-functions is reviewed. The case of tau-functions related to algebraic curves of arbitrary genus is studied in detail. Explicit expressions for the Pl\"ucker coordinate coefficients…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-04-08 V. Enolski , J. Harnad

The aim of this paper is to show that there exists a deterministic algorithm that can be applied to compute the factors of a polynomial of degree 2, defined over a finite field, given certain conditions.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-09-19 Amalaswintha Wolfsdorf

Polyharmonic functions f of infinite order and type {\tau} on annular regions are systematically studied. The first main result states that the Fourier-Laplace coefficients f_{k,l}(r) of a polyharmonic function f of infinite order and type…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-07-24 Ognyan Kounchev , Hermann Render

We compute an analogue of Pascal's triangle enriched in bilinear forms over a finite field. This gives an arithmetically meaningful count of the ways to choose $j$ ring homomorphisms into an algebraic closure from an \'etale extension of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-01-12 Chongyao Chen , Kirsten Wickelgren

Consider the Riemann sum of a smooth compactly supported function h(x) on a polyhedron in R^d, sampled at the points of the lattice Z^d/t. We give an asymptotic expansion when t goes to infinity, writing each coefficient of this expansion…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-04-30 Nicole Berline , Michele Vergne

The notion of symmetry in polynomial rings with several indeterminates is generalized to polynomial rings over finite fields. Families of extensions of the projective line over a finite field of constants possessing this property are…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Vinay Deolalikar

Let $\mathbb F_{q^2}$ be the finite field with $q^2$ elements. We provide a simple and effective method, using reciprocal polynomials, for the construction of algebraic curves over $\mathbb F_{q^2}$ with many rational points. The curves…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-10-22 Rohit Gupta , Erik A. R. Mendoza , Luciane Quoos

This is a survey on recent results on counting of curves over finite fields. It reviews various results on the maximum number of points on a curve of genus g over a finite field of cardinality q, but the main emphasis is on results on the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-09-23 Gerard van der Geer