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We investigate Bayesian chiral effective field theory ($\chi$EFT) uncertainties, which assign a statistical interpretation to equation of state (EOS) distributions near nuclear saturation density, n$_0$, as well as constraints from…

In this talk I briefly review the recent developments on light scalar meson spectroscopy, paying particular attention to the causes of major revision of the $\sigma$ or $f_0(500)$ meson in the Review of Particle Phsycis. This resonance,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-01-21 J. R. Pelaez

Low-frequency observatories are currently being constructed with the goal of detecting redshifted 21cm emission from the epoch of reionization. These observatories will also be able to detect intensity fluctuations in the cumulative 21cm…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 Stuart Wyithe , Abraham Loeb , Paul Geil

The Fermi Large Area Telescope (LAT) has provided the measurement of the high energy cosmic ray electrons plus positrons (CRE) spectrum with unprecedented accuracy form 20 GeV to 1 TeV. Recently this range has been extended down to ~ 7 GeV.…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-08-14 Giuseppe Di Bernardo , Daniele Gaggero , Dario Grasso

We present the first spectroscopic measurements of the [OIII] 5007 A line in two z ~ 3.1 Lyman-alpha emitting galaxies (LAEs) using the new near-infrared instrument LUCIFER1 on the 8.4m Large Binocular Telescope (LBT). We also describe the…

We have repeated the experiment performed recently by Krasznahorkay et al., (Phys. Rev. Lett. 116, 042501 (2016)), which may indicate a new particle called X17 in the literature. In order to get a reliable, and independent result, we used a…

Galaxy-galaxy-galaxy lensing (G3L) is a powerful tool for constraining the three-point correlation between the galaxy and matter distribution and thereby models of galaxy evolution. We propose three improvements to current measurements of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-01-29 Laila Linke , Patrick Simon , Peter Schneider , Stefan Hilbert

We study the frequency of the plasma oscillations of electron-positron pairs created by the vacuum polarization in an uniform electric field with strength E in the range 0.2 Ec < E < 10 Ec. Following the approach adopted in [1] we work out…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2011-03-23 A. Benedetti , W. -B. Han , R. Ruffini , G. V. Vereshchagin

We consider three recent large-scale calculations for the radiative and electron-impact excitation data of N IV, carried out with different methods and codes. The scattering calculations employed the relativistic Dirac $R$-matrix (DARC)…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-02-20 G. Del Zanna , L. Fernandez-Menchero , N. R. Badnell

We perform a cosmic shear analysis of the COMBO-17 survey -- a unique dataset with shear quality R-band imaging and accurate photometric redshift estimates (dz=0.05) for ~90% of galaxies to R=24.0. We undertake a full maximum likelihood…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 M. L. Brown , A. N. Taylor , D. J. Bacon , M. E. Gray , S. Dye , K. Meisenheimer , C. Wolf

A multisite photometric campaign for the Beta Cephei and eclipsing variable 16 Lacertae is reported. 749 h of high-quality differential photoelectric Stromgren, Johnson and Geneva time-series photometry were obtained with ten telescopes…

The binding energies of 29Si, 33S, and 36Cl have been measured with a relative uncertainty $< 0.59 \times 10^{-6}$ using a flat-crystal spectrometer. The unique features of these measurements are 1) nearly perfect crystals whose lattice…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2009-11-11 M. S. Dewey , E. G. Kessler , R. D. Deslattes , H. G. Borner , M. Jentschel , C. Doll , P. Mutti

Aims. The high energy spectrum of 3C 273 is usually understood in terms of inverse-Compton emission in a relativistic leptonic jet. This model predicts variability patterns and delays that could be tested with simultaneous observations from…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-04-22 V. Esposito , R. Walter , P. Jean , A. Tramacere , M. Türler , A. Lähteenmäki , M. Tornikoski

The transmission of silicon crystals irradiated by 24 GeV/c protons and reactor neutrons has been measured for photon energies, $E{\gamma}$, between 0.95 and 1.3 eV. From the transmission data the absorption coefficient ${\alpha}$ is…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2022-07-20 R. Klanner , S. Martens , J. Schwandt , A. Vauth

We report a time-resolved analysis of the accreting X-ray pulsar Cen X-3 using observations carried out by NuSTAR, which cover approximately two binary orbits in different intensity states. The pulse profile is relatively stable over the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-10-30 Qi Liu , Wei Wang , Andrea Santangelo , Lingda Kong , Long Ji , Lorenzo Ducci

The study of Galactic Cosmic-ray electrons (CREs) saw important developments in recent years, with the assumption of positron production only in interaction of hadronic Cosmic-rays with interstellar matter challenged by new measurements of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-10-17 Marco Tinivella

Context. With the aid of stellar abundance analysis, it is possible to study the galactic formation and evolution. Magnesium is an important element to trace the alpha-element evolution in our Galaxy. For chemical abundance analysis, such…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2017-02-08 A. Pehlivan Rhodin , H. Hartman , H. Nilsson , P. Jonsson

New radiative lifetimes, measured to $\pm$ 5 % accuracy, are reported for 31 even-parity levels of Fe I ranging from 45061 cm$^{-1}$ to 56842 cm$^{-1}$. These lifetimes have been measured using single-step and two-step time-resolved…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-23 E. A. Den Hartog , M. P. Ruffoni , J. E. Lawler , J. C. Pickering , K. Lind , N. R. Brewer

An unexpected enhancement in the $\gamma$-ray strength function, as compared to the low energy tail of the Giant Dipole Resonance (GDR), has been observed for Sc, Ti, V, Fe and Mo isotopes for $E_\gamma<4$ MeV. This enhancement was not…

The most intense gamma-ray line observable from novae is likely to be from positron annihilation associated with the decay of 18F. The uncertainty in the destruction rate of this nucleus through the 18F(p,{\alpha})15O reaction presents a…

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