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In this paper we formulate a geometric theory of the mechanics of growing solids. Bulk growth is modeled by a material manifold with an evolving metric. Time dependence of metric represents the evolution of the stress-free (natural)…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-05-14 Arash Yavari

Linear and nonlinear energy optimizations in a tilted domain are used to unveil the main mechanisms allowing the creation of a turbulent band in a channel flow. Linear optimization predicts an optimal growth for streamwse and spanwise…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-04-06 E. Parente , J-Ch. Robinet , P. De Palma , S. Cherubini

Gyrokinetics is a rich and rewarding playground to study some of the mysteries of modern physics. In this thesis I present work, motivated by the quest for fusion energy, which seeks to uncover some of the inner workings of turbulence in…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2009-04-24 Gabriel G. Plunk

We prove existence of strong solutions to a family of some semilinear parabolic free boundary problems by means of elliptic regularization. Existence of solutions is obtained in two steps: we first show some uniform energy estimates and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-06-12 Alessandro Audrito , Tomás Sanz-Perela

In this paper, we obtain the global well-posedness and the asymptotic behavior of solution of non-resistive 2D MHD problem on the half space. We overcome the difficulty of zero spectrum gap by building the relationship between half space…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-01-22 Jiakun Jin , Yoshiyuki Kagei , Xiaoxia Ren , Lei Wang , Cuili Zhai

We investigate avascular tumour growth as a two-phase process consisting of cells and liquid. Based on the one-dimensional continuum moving-boundary model formulated by (Byrne, King, McElwain, Preziosi, Applied Mathematics Letters, 2003,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-06-24 Andrea Genovese de Oliveira , John R. King

Accurate modeling of core instabilities in tokamak plasmas is essential to understand the underlying physical mechanisms and their impact on plasma confinement. The ideal stability of the internal kink mode and the m = 1 collisionless…

A gyrokinetic model is presented that can properly describe strong flows, large and small amplitude electromagnetic fluctuations occurring on scale lengths ranging from the electron Larmor radius to the equilibrium perpendicular pressure…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2020-04-23 B. J. Frei , R. Jorge , P. Ricci

This paper studies the asymptotic growth and decay properties of solutions of the stochastic pantograph equation with multiplicative noise. We give sufficient conditions on the parameters for solutions to grow at a polynomial rate in $p$-th…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-07-05 John A. D. Appleby , Evelyn Buckwar

This paper deals with the optimal streaky perturbations (which maximize the perturbed energy growth) in a wedge flow boundary layer. These three dimensional perturbations are governed by a system of linearized boundary layer equations…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-05-20 Jose J. Sanchez-Alvarez , Maria Higuera , Jose M. Vega

An analytical method within the frame of linear stability theory is presented for the normal field instability in magnetic fluids. It allows to calculate the maximal growth rate and the corresponding wave number for any combination of…

patt-sol · Physics 2009-10-31 Adrian Lange , Bert Reimann , Reinhard Richter

We derive existence results and first order necessary optimality conditions for optimal control problems governed by quasilinear parabolic PDEs with a class of first order nonlinearities that include for instance quadratic gradient terms.…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-07-03 Lucas Bonifacius , Fabian Hoppe , Hannes Meinlschmidt , Ira Neitzel

Chaotic instability in many-body systems is commonly quantified by the largest Lyapunov exponent, yet general constraints on its magnitude in classical interacting systems remain poorly understood. Here we establish explicit,…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2026-02-25 Swetamber Das

We consider smooth, double-odd solutions of the two-dimensional Euler equation in $[-1, 1)^2$ with periodic boundary conditions. It is tempting to think that the symmetry in the flow induces possible double-exponential growth in time of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-01-19 Vu Hoang , Maria Radosz

This paper studies a maximal $L^q$-regularity property for nonlinear elliptic equations of second order with a zero-th order term and gradient nonlinearities having superlinear and sub-quadratic growth, complemented with Dirichlet boundary…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-12-02 Alessandro Goffi

In this paper, a two-dimensional model for the growth of multi-layer tumors is presented. The model consists of a free boundary problem for the tumor cell membrane and the tumor is supposed to grow or shrink due to cell proliferation or…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-06-11 Martin Kohlmann

We consider the problem of robustly maximizing the growth rate of investor wealth in the presence of model uncertainty. Possible models are all those under which the assets' region $E$ and instantaneous covariation $c$ are known, and where…

Portfolio Management · Quantitative Finance 2018-01-22 Constantinos Kardaras , Scott Robertson

The magnetic field structure associated with edge localised ideal ballooning mode (ELM) bursts is analysed by nonlinear gyrofluid computation. The linear growth phase is characterised by the formation of small scale magnetic islands.…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2016-12-14 Josef Peer , Alexander Kendl , Bruce D. Scott

For any sub-extremal Kerr spacetime with non-zero angular momentum, we find an open family of non-zero masses for which there exist smooth, finite energy, and exponentially growing solutions to the corresponding Klein-Gordon equation. If…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-11-10 Yakov Shlapentokh-Rothman

When nonconforming discontinuous Galerkin methods are implemented for hyperbolic equations using quadrature, exponential energy growth can result even when the underlying scheme with exact integration does not support such growth. Using…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-03-14 Jeremy E. Kozdon , Lucas C. Wilcox