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The discovery of ferromagnetic order in monolayer 2D crystals has opened a new venue in the field of two dimensional (2D) materials. 2D magnets are not only interesting on their own, but their integration in van der Waals heterostructures…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-08-24 D. Soriano , M. I. Katsnelson , J. Fernández-Rossier

One-dimensional spin chain systems have received special attention to discover the novel magnetic ground states and emergent phenomena, while the magnetic studies on rare-earth (RE)-based 1D spin chain materials are still rare. Here, we…

The magnetic properties of iron-arsenides are investigated using the LSDA+U approach. In addition to one high moment state, we find that a positive U also produces two low moment states with m~0.4 $\mu_{B}$ and m~1.0 $\mu_{B}$. The…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-05-30 Guo-Qiang Liu

Recent progress in the understanding of the collective behavior of electrons and ions have revealed new types of ferroic orders beyond ferroelectricity and ferromagnetism, such as the ferroaxial state. The latter retains only rotational…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-03-11 Ezra Day-Roberts , Rafael M. Fernandes , Turan Birol

The ordered hexagonal perovskite Ba2CuTeO6 hosts weakly coupled S=1/2 spin ladders produced by an orbital ordering of Cu2+. The magnetic susceptibility chi(T) of Ba2CuTeO6 is well described by that expected for isolated spin ladders with…

We report a quasi-one-dimensional S = 1 spin chain compound BaNiTe2O7. This magnetic system has been investigated by magnetic susceptibility, specific heat, and neutron powder diffraction. These results indicate that BaNiTe2O7 develops a…

Topological metal/semimetals (TMs) have emerged as a new frontier in the field of quantum materials. A few two-dimensional (2D) boron sheets have been suggested as Dirac materials, however, to date TMs made of three-dimensional (3D) boron…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-10-17 Yan Gao , Yuee Xie , Yuanping Chen , Jinxing Gu , Zhongfang Chen

While certain magnetic sublattices have long been known theoretically to give rise to emergent physics via competing magnetic interactions and quantum effects, finding such configurations in real materials is often deeply challenging. Here…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-07-15 Liurukara D. Sanjeewa , V. Ovidiu Garlea , Keith M. Taddei , Li Yin , Jie Xing , Randy S. Fishman , David S. Parker , Athena S. Sefat

The physical origin of the mechanism of the formation of ferromagnetic ordering in carbon nanotubes (NTs), produced by high energy ion beam modification of diamond single crystals in $\langle{110}\rangle$ and $\langle{111}\rangle$…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-03-19 Dmitri Yerchuck , Vyacheslav Stelmakh , Alla Dovlatova , Yauhen Yerchak , Andrey Alexandrov

We have conducted a comprehensive investigation into the magnetic properties of the chiral multiferroic material CoTeMoO$_6$. In contrast with the previous claim of canted antiferromagnetic order with ferromagnetic components, our…

Single crystals of quasi-2D chromium telluride system represented by Cr1+xTe2 (x = 0.22), which crystallizes in the trigonal structure with the c-axis as the growth direction, are synthesized by the flux method. The magnetization…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-07-21 Gayathri V , Sathishkumar M , Sandip Kumar Kuila , Vikash Kumar , Abhidev B , Reshna Elsa Philip , Partha Pratim Jana , Soham Manni

Ferroics, characterized by a broken symmetry state with nonzero elastic, polar, or magnetic order parameters $\vec{u}$, are recognized platforms for staging and manipulating topologically-protected structures as well as for detecting…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-10-31 Antonio B. Mei , Ramamoorthy Ramesh , Darrell G. Schlom

The transition metal coordination compound (pyrimidine)2FeCl2 crystallizes in a chiral lattice, space group I 4_1 2 2 (or I4_3 2 2). Combined magnetization, Mossbauer spectroscopy and powder neutron diffraction studies reveal that it is a…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 R. Feyerherm , A. Loose , T. Ishida , T. Nogami , J. Kreitlow , D. Baabe , F. J. Litterst , S. Suellow , H. -H. Klauss , K. Doll

We propose a candidate for the hidden order in URu2Si2: a rank-5 E type spin density wave between Uranium 5f crystal field doublets breaking time reversal and lattice tetragonal symmetry in a manner consistent with recent torque…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-07-09 Jeffrey G. Rau , Hae-Young Kee

A key challenge in antiferromagnetic spintronics is the control of spin configuration on nanometer scales applicable to solid-state technologies. Bismuth ferrite (BiFeO3) is a multiferroic material that exhibits both ferroelectricity and…

CoSe$_2$O$_5$ has a crystal structure consisting of zig-zag chains of edge shared CoO$_6$ octahedra running along the c axis, with the chains separated by Se$_2$O$_5^{2-}$ units. Magnetic susceptibility measurements indicate a transition at…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-02-02 Brent C. Melot , Brian Paden , Ram Seshadri , Ambesh Dixit , Gavin Lawes , Emmanuelle Suard

Understanding the interplay among different magnetic exchange interactions and its physical consequences, especially in the presence of itinerant electrons and disorders, remains one of the central themes in condensed matter physics. In…

It has been long hoped that the realization of long-range ferromagnetic order in two-dimensional (2D) van der Waals (vdW) crystals, combined with their rich electronic and optical properties, would open up new possibilities for magnetic,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-05-02 Cheng Gong , Lin Li , Zhenglu Li , Huiwen Ji , Alex Stern , Yang Xia , Ting Cao , Wei Bao , Chenzhe Wang , Yuan Wang , Z. Q. Qiu , R. J. Cava , Steven G. Louie , Jing Xia , Xiang Zhang

Two-dimensional (2D) van der Waals (vdW) multiferroics have emerged as a promising platform for next-generation multifunctional devices. Although recent studies have demonstrated that artificial heterostructures can combine dual ferroic…

Recently, orthorhombic CuMnAs has been proposed to be a magnetic material where topological fermions exist around the Fermi level. Here we report the magnetic structure of the orthorhombic Cu0.95MnAs and Cu0.98Mn0.96As single crystals.…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-12-13 Eve Emmanouilidou , Huibo Cao , Peizhe Tang , Xin Gui , Chaowei Hu , Bing Shen , Junyi Wu , Shou-Cheng Zhang , Weiwei Xie , Ni Ni