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We propose a new method to extract the light quark mass ratio $m_u/m_d$ using the $\Upsilon(4S)\to h_b\pi^0(\eta)$ bottomonia transitions. The decay amplitudes are dominated by the light quark mass differences, and the corrections from…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-10-18 Feng-Kun Guo , Christoph Hanhart , Ulf-G. Meißner

The heavy quark spin symmetry implies that in addition to the recently observed Z(10610) and Z(10650) molecular resonances with $I^G=1^+$ there should exist two or four molecular bottomonium-like states with $I^G=1^-$. Properties of these…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-29 M. B. Voloshin

The bottom-charmed ($B_c$) mesons are more stable than their charmonium ($c\bar c$) and bottomium ($b\bar b$) partners because they cannot annihilate into gluons. However, the low production cross-sections and signal-to-background ratios…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-04-22 Pablo G. Ortega , Jorge Segovia , David R. Entem , Francisco Fernandez

Properties of bottomonia (Upsilon, chi_b and Upsilon') in the Quark-Gluon Plasma (QGP) are investigated by assessing inelastic reaction rates and their interplay with open-bottom states (b-quarks or B-mesons) and color-screening. The latter…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 L. Grandchamp , S. Lumpkins , D. Sun , H. van Hees , R. Rapp

Inspired by the recent observations of $B$ and $B_s$ meson states at LHCb\cite{Aaij:2020hcw} we calculate the masses of ground, orbitally, and radially excited states. Also, we estimate the mixing parameters, decay constant, leptonic decay…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-01-06 Vikas Patel , Raghav Chaturvedi , A. K. Rai

Using samples of 102 million $\Upsilon(1S)$ and 158 million $\Upsilon(2S)$ events collected with the Belle detector, we study exclusive hadronic decays of these two bottomonium resonances to the three-body final states $\phi K^+ K^-$,…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2012-08-16 Belle Collaboration , C. P. Shen , C. Z. Yuan , T. Iijima , I. Adachi , H. Aihara , D. M. Asner , T. Aushev , A. M. Bakich , A. Bay , K. Belous , B. Bhuyan , M. Bischofberger , G. Bonvicini , A. Bozek , M. Bračko , T. E. Browder , M. -C. Chang , P. Chang , A. Chen , P. Chen , B. G. Cheon , K. Chilikin , R. Chistov , I. -S. Cho , K. Cho , S. -K. Choi , Y. Choi , J. Dalseno , Z. Doležal , Z. Drásal , S. Eidelman , J. E. Fast , V. Gaur , N. Gabyshev , Y. M. Goh , B. Golob , J. Haba , H. Hayashii , Y. Horii , Y. Hoshi , W. -S. Hou , Y. B. Hsiung , H. J. Hyun , K. Inami , A. Ishikawa , R. Itoh , M. Iwabuchi , Y. Iwasaki , T. Iwashita , T. Julius , J. H. Kang , T. Kawasaki , C. Kiesling , B. H. Kim , H. O. Kim , J. B. Kim , J. H. Kim , M. J. Kim , Y. J. Kim , K. Kinoshita , B. R. Ko , S. Koblitz , P. Kodyš , S. Korpar , R. T. Kouzes , P. Križan , P. Krokovny , R. Kumar , T. Kumita , A. Kuzmin , Y. -J. Kwon , S. -H. Lee , J. Li , Y. Li , J. Libby , C. Liu , Y. Liu , Z. Q. Liu , R. Louvot , S. McOnie , K. Miyabayashi , H. Miyata , G. B. Mohanty , D. Mohapatra , A. Moll , N. Muramatsu , E. Nakano , M. Nakao , Z. Natkaniec , S. Nishida , K. Nishimura , O. Nitoh , S. Ogawa , T. Ohshima , S. Okuno , S. L. Olsen , P. Pakhlov , G. Pakhlova , C. W. Park , H. Park , H. K. Park , T. K. Pedlar , R. Pestotnik , M. Petrič , L. E. Piilonen , M. Ritter , H. Sahoo , Y. Sakai , D. Santel , T. Sanuki , Y. Sato , O. Schneider , C. Schwanda , K. Senyo , O. Seon , M. E. Sevior , M. Shapkin , V. Shebalin , T. -A. Shibata , J. -G. Shiu , B. Shwartz , A. Sibidanov , F. Simon , P. Smerkol , Y. -S. Sohn , A. Sokolov , E. Solovieva , M. Starič , M. Sumihama , T. Sumiyoshi , G. Tatishvili , Y. Teramoto , M. Uchida , S. Uehara , T. Uglov , Y. Unno , S. Uno , P. Urquijo , Y. Usov , P. Vanhoefer , G. Varner , C. H. Wang , P. Wang , X. L. Wang , M. Watanabe , Y. Watanabe , K. M. Williams , E. Won , B. D. Yabsley , Y. Yamashita , C. C. Zhang , Z. P. Zhang , V. Zhilich , V. Zhulanov , A. Zupanc

We extend our study of bottomonium spectral functions in the quark-gluon plasma to nonzero momentum. We use lattice QCD simulations with two flavours of light quark on highly anisotropic lattices and treat the bottom quark with…

From first principles, particles with the same quark content and similar masses should have similar kinematic distributions. Transverse mass scaling may be employed to estimate possible differences in the momentum distribution of such…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-10-21 Iakov Aizenberg , Zvi Citron , Alexander Milov

We search for the rare decay $B^{+}\rightarrow K^{+}\nu\bar{\nu}$ in a $362\ \rm{fb}^{-1}$ sample of electron-positron collisions at the $\Upsilon(4S)$ resonance collected with the Belle II detector at the SuperKEKB collider. We use the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2024-06-14 Belle II Collaboration , I. Adachi , K. Adamczyk , L. Aggarwal , H. Ahmed , H. Aihara , N. Akopov , A. Aloisio , N. Anh Ky , D. M. Asner , H. Atmacan , T. Aushev , V. Aushev , M. Aversano , V. Babu , H. Bae , S. Bahinipati , P. Bambade , Sw. Banerjee , S. Bansal , M. Barrett , J. Baudot , M. Bauer , A. Baur , A. Beaubien , F. Becherer , J. Becker , P. K. Behera , J. V. Bennett , F. U. Bernlochner , V. Bertacchi , M. Bertemes , E. Bertholet , M. Bessner , S. Bettarini , B. Bhuyan , F. Bianchi , T. Bilka , D. Biswas , A. Bobrov , D. Bodrov , A. Bolz , J. Borah , A. Bozek , M. Bračko , P. Branchini , R. A. Briere , T. E. Browder , A. Budano , S. Bussino , M. Campajola , L. Cao , G. Casarosa , C. Cecchi , J. Cerasoli , M. -C. Chang , P. Chang , R. Cheaib , P. Cheema , V. Chekelian , C. Chen , B. G. Cheon , K. Chilikin , K. Chirapatpimol , H. -E. Cho , K. Cho , S. -J. Cho , S. -K. Choi , S. Choudhury , J. Cochran , L. Corona , L. M. Cremaldi , S. Cunliffe , S. Das , F. Dattola , E. De La Cruz-Burelo , S. A. De La Motte , G. De Nardo , M. De Nuccio , G. De Pietro , R. de Sangro , M. Destefanis , S. Dey , A. De Yta-Hernandez , R. Dhamija , A. Di Canto , F. Di Capua , J. Dingfelder , Z. Doležal , I. Domínguez Jiménez , T. V. Dong , M. Dorigo , K. Dort , D. Dossett , S. Dreyer , S. Dubey , G. Dujany , P. Ecker , M. Eliachevitch , D. Epifanov , Y. Fan , P. Feichtinger , T. Ferber , D. Ferlewicz , T. Fillinger , C. Finck , G. Finocchiaro , A. Fodor , F. Forti , B. G. Fulsom , A. Gabrielli , E. Ganiev , M. Garcia-Hernandez , R. Garg , A. Garmash , G. Gaudino , V. Gaur , A. Gaz , A. Gellrich , G. Ghevondyan , D. Ghosh , H. Ghumaryan , G. Giakoustidis , R. Giordano , A. Giri , A. Glazov , B. Gobbo , R. Godang , O. Gogota , P. Goldenzweig , P. Grace , W. Gradl , T. Grammatico , S. Granderath , E. Graziani , D. Greenwald , Z. Gruberová , T. Gu , Y. Guan , K. Gudkova , S. Halder , Y. Han , T. Hara , K. Hayasaka , H. Hayashii , S. Hazra , C. Hearty , M. T. Hedges , A. Heidelbach , I. Heredia de la Cruz , M. Hernández Villanueva , A. Hershenhorn , T. Higuchi , E. C. Hill , M. Hoek , M. Hohmann , P. Horak , C. -L. Hsu , T. Humair , T. Iijima , K. Inami , G. Inguglia , N. Ipsita , A. Ishikawa , S. Ito , R. Itoh , M. Iwasaki , P. Jackson , W. W. Jacobs , D. E. Jaffe , E. -J. Jang , Q. P. Ji , S. Jia , Y. Jin , A. Johnson , K. K. Joo , H. Junkerkalefeld , H. Kakuno , M. Kaleta , D. Kalita , A. B. Kaliyar , J. Kandra , K. H. Kang , S. Kang , G. Karyan , T. Kawasaki , F. Keil , C. Ketter , C. Kiesling , C. -H. Kim , D. Y. Kim , K. -H. Kim , Y. -K. Kim , H. Kindo , K. Kinoshita , P. Kodyš , T. Koga , S. Kohani , K. Kojima , T. Konno , A. Korobov , S. Korpar , E. Kovalenko , R. Kowalewski , T. M. G. Kraetzschmar , P. Križan , P. Krokovny , Y. Kulii , T. Kuhr , J. Kumar , M. Kumar , R. Kumar , K. Kumara , T. Kunigo , A. Kuzmin , Y. -J. Kwon , S. Lacaprara , Y. -T. Lai , T. Lam , J. S. Lange , M. Laurenza , K. Lautenbach , R. Leboucher , F. R. Le Diberder , P. Leitl , D. Levit , P. M. Lewis , C. Li , L. K. Li , J. Libby , Q. Y. Liu , Z. Q. Liu , D. Liventsev , S. Longo , A. Lozar , T. Lueck , T. Luo , C. Lyu , Y. Ma , M. Maggiora , S. P. Maharana , R. Maiti , G. Mancinelli , R. Manfredi , E. Manoni , A. C. Manthei , M. Mantovano , D. Marcantonio , S. Marcello , C. Marinas , L. Martel , C. Martellini , A. Martini , T. Martinov , L. Massaccesi , M. Masuda , T. Matsuda , K. Matsuoka , D. Matvienko , S. K. Maurya , J. A. McKenna , R. Mehta , F. Meier , M. Merola , F. Metzner , M. Milesi , C. Miller , M. Mirra , K. Miyabayashi , H. Miyake , R. Mizuk , G. B. Mohanty , N. Molina-Gonzalez , S. Mondal , S. Moneta , H. -G. Moser , M. Mrvar , R. Mussa , I. Nakamura , K. R. Nakamura , M. Nakao , H. Nakazawa , Y. Nakazawa , A. Narimani Charan , M. Naruki , Z. Natkaniec , A. Natochii , L. Nayak , M. Nayak , G. Nazaryan , C. Niebuhr , N. K. Nisar , S. Nishida , S. Ogawa , Y. Onishchuk , H. Ono , Y. Onuki , P. Oskin , F. Otani , P. Pakhlov , G. Pakhlova , A. Paladino , A. Panta , E. Paoloni , S. Pardi , K. Parham , H. Park , S. -H. Park , B. Paschen , A. Passeri , S. Patra , S. Paul , T. K. Pedlar , R. Peschke , R. Pestotnik , F. Pham , M. Piccolo , L. E. Piilonen , P. L. M. Podesta-Lerma , T. Podobnik , S. Pokharel , L. Polat , C. Praz , S. Prell , E. Prencipe , M. T. Prim , M. V. Purohit , H. Purwar , N. Rad , P. Rados , G. Raeuber , S. Raiz , N. Rauls , M. Reif , S. Reiter , M. Remnev , I. Ripp-Baudot , G. Rizzo , L. B. Rizzuto , S. H. Robertson , M. Roehrken , J. M. Roney , A. Rostomyan , N. Rout , G. Russo , Y. Sakai , D. A. Sanders , S. Sandilya , A. Sangal , L. Santelj , Y. Sato , V. Savinov , B. Scavino , C. Schmitt , M. Schnepf , C. Schwanda , A. J. Schwartz , Y. Seino , A. Selce , K. Senyo , J. Serrano , M. E. Sevior , C. Sfienti , W. Shan , C. Sharma , X. D. Shi , T. Shillington , T. Shimasaki , J. -G. Shiu , D. Shtol , A. Sibidanov , F. Simon , J. B. Singh , J. Skorupa , R. J. Sobie , M. Sobotzik , A. Soffer , A. Sokolov , E. Solovieva , S. Spataro , B. Spruck , M. Starič , P. Stavroulakis , S. Stefkova , Z. S. Stottler , R. Stroili , J. Strube , M. Sumihama , K. Sumisawa , W. Sutcliffe , H. Svidras , M. Takahashi , M. Takizawa , U. Tamponi , S. Tanaka , K. Tanida , F. Tenchini , A. Thaller , O. Tittel , R. Tiwary , D. Tonelli , E. Torassa , N. Toutounji , K. Trabelsi , I. Tsaklidis , M. Uchida , I. Ueda , Y. Uematsu , T. Uglov , K. Unger , Y. Unno , K. Uno , S. Uno , P. Urquijo , Y. Ushiroda , S. E. Vahsen , R. van Tonder , G. S. Varner , K. E. Varvell , M. Veronesi , A. Vinokurova , V. S. Vismaya , L. Vitale , R. Volpe , B. Wach , M. Wakai , H. M. Wakeling , S. Wallner , E. Wang , M. -Z. Wang , X. L. Wang , Z. Wang , A. Warburton , M. Watanabe , S. Watanuki , M. Welsch , C. Wessel , E. Won , X. P. Xu , B. D. Yabsley , S. Yamada , W. Yan , S. B. Yang , J. Yelton , J. H. Yin , Y. M. Yook , K. Yoshihara , C. Z. Yuan , Y. Yusa , L. Zani , V. Zhilich , J. S. Zhou , Q. D. Zhou , X. Y. Zhou , V. I. Zhukova

The interaction of electrons with crystal lattice vibrations (phonons) and collective charge-density fluctuations (plasmons) influences profoundly the spectral properties of solids revealed by photoemission spectroscopy experiments.…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-07-24 Fabio Caruso , Carla Verdi , Feliciano Giustino

High precision spectroscopy can provide a sensitive tool to test Coulomb's law on atomic length scales. This can then be used to constrain particles such as extra "hidden" photons or minicharged particles that are predicted in many…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-12-24 Joerg Jaeckel , Sabyasachi Roy

Recent results in studies of bottomonium especially relevant to charmonium are reviewed. This report covers dipion transition matrix elements, $\eta$ production in $\Upsilon$ transitions, $\Upsilon$ decays to invisible particles, a search…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2011-06-15 D. Kreinick

This work concerns \emph{ab initio} calculations of the complete potential energy curve and spectroscopic constants for the ground state $X^1\Sigma_g^+$ of the beryllium dimer, Be$_2$. High accuracy and reliability of the results is one of…

We present a data-driven analysis within a quantum evolutionary microscopic framework to constrain the in-medium bottomonium potential. In relativistic heavy-ion collisions, bottomonium bound states serve as invaluable probes of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-12-15 Shuhan Zheng , Baoyi Chen , Xiaojian Du , Shuzhe Shi

Quarkonia, the bound states of heavy quark-antiquark pairs, are important tools for studying the quark-gluon plasma (QGP). In this study, we examine the behavior of in-medium quarkonium bound states in the QGP by analyzing their spectral…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2025-03-19 Dibyendu Bala , Sajid Ali , Olaf Kaczmarek , Pavan

The spectral response and physical features of the 2D Hubbard-Holstein model are calculated both in equilibrium at zero and low chemical dopings, and after an ultra short powerful light pulse, in undoped systems. At equilibrium and at…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-05 G. De Filippis , V. Cataudella , E. A. Nowadnick , T. P. Devereaux , A. S. Mishchenko , N. Nagaosa

The combination of relativistic kinematics together with Coulomb or Yukawa potentials is a common place in atomic, nuclear and meson mass phenomenology. In meson spectroscopy, linear and Coulomb-like potentials are the most commonly used…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-06-12 Shwe Sin Oo , Sungwook Lee , Khin Maung Maung

The bottomonium spectrum up to $n = 3$ is studied within Non-Relativistic Quantum Chromodynamics up to N$^3$LO. We consider finite charm quark mass effects both in the QCD potential and the $\overline{\mathrm{MS}}$-pole mass relation up to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-01-29 Vicent Mateu , Pablo G. Ortega

In this paper, lattice simulations are used to propose a potential model for gluonic excited $\Sigma^-_u$ states of bottomonium meson . This proposed model is used to calculate radial wave functions, masses and radii of $\Sigma_u^-$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-09-15 Nosheen Akbar , Saba Noor

By making use of the finite-temperature real-time static potential that was introduced and computed to leading non-trivial order in Hard Thermal Loop resummed perturbation theory in recent work, and solving numerically a Schr\"odinger-type…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-13 M. Laine