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Related papers: Why should we search for vector-like leptons?

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Flavor Democracy Hypothesis favors existence of iso-singlet quarks and vector-like charged leptons. Their observation at future colliders could shed light on the nature of mass and mixing patterns of known leptons and quarks, as well as…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-03-16 Ali Osman Acar , Osman Emre Delialioglu , Saleh Sultansoy

The discovery potential of both singlet and doublet vector-like leptons (VLLs) at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) as well as at the not-so-far future muon and electron machines is explored. The focus is on a single production channel for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-02-14 António P. Morais , António Onofre , Felipe F. Freitas , João Gonçalves , Roman Pasechnik , Rui Santos

We review the theory and phenomenology of isosinglet vector-like quarks (VLQs). In recent years, interest in VLQs has been increasing, due to their contributions to new physics effects that can be tested in experiments at LHC and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-01-23 João M. Alves , G. C. Branco , A. L. Cherchiglia , C. C. Nishi , J. T. Penedo , Pedro M. F. Pereira , M. N. Rebelo , J. I. Silva-Marcos

There are strong phenomenological arguments favoring the existence of vector-like leptons and quarks in nature. In spite of extensive studies conducted in search of vector-like quarks, there are only a limited number of experimental studies…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2023-11-08 Feyza Baspehlivan , Burak Dagli , Hatice Duran Yildiz , Saleh Sultansoy

There are strong arguments favoring the Flavor Democracy hypothesis (or the Democratic Mass Matrix approach) within the Standard Model framework. However, the large mass of the top quark ($m_t >> m_b, m_\tau$) poses an obstacle to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-06 Burak Dagli , Saleh Sultansoy , Ismail Toy

We propose a model with two Higgs doublets and several $SU(2)$ scalar singlets with a global non-Abelian flavor symmetry $\mathcal{Q}_6\times\mathcal{Z}_2$. This discrete group accounts for the observed pattern of fermion masses and mixing…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-02-16 Cesar Bonilla , A. E. Cárcamo Hernández , João Gonçalves , Felipe F. Freitas , António P. Morais , R. Pasechnik

The first search is presented for vector-like leptons (VLLs) in the context of the "4321 model", an ultraviolet-complete model with the potential to explain existing B physics measurements that are in tension with standard model…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2023-10-23 CMS Collaboration

Recently, the vector-like leptons (VLLs) as a simple extension to the standard model (SM) have attracted widespread attention both in theory and experiments. The present collider searches mainly focus on the studies of their prompt decays,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-07-31 Qing-Hong Cao , Jinhui Guo , Jia Liu , Yan Luo , Xiao-Ping Wang

Numerous phenomenological studies and collider searches have probed for the existence of new physics by looking for signatures of leptoquarks (LQs) or vectorlike leptons (VLLs). We consider a new possibility that can arise in theories with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-08-26 Shruti Dubey , Nilanjana Kumar , Tanumoy Mandal , Subhadip Mitra , Rachit Sharma

Experimental searches for vector-like quarks have until now only considered their decays into Standard Model particles. However, various new physics scenarios predict additional scalars, so that these vector-like quarks can decay to new…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-01-09 Avik Banerjee , Elin Bergeaas Kuutmann , Venugopal Ellajosyula , Rikard Enberg , Gabriele Ferretti , Luca Panizzi

Leptoquarks (LQ) are predicted by many new physics theories to describe the similarities between the lepton and quark sectors of the Standard Model and offer an attractive potential explanation for the lepton flavour anomalies observed at…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2021-07-22 Andre Sopczak

A search for pair-production of vector-like leptons is presented, considering their decays into a third-generation Standard Model (SM) quark and a vector leptoquark ($U_1$) as predicted by an ultraviolet-complete extension of the SM,…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2025-12-08 ATLAS Collaboration

A search is presented for heavy vector-like quarks (VLQs) that couple only to light quarks in proton-proton collisions at $\sqrt{s} =$ 8 TeV at the LHC. The data were collected by the CMS experiment during 2012 and correspond to an…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2018-04-18 CMS Collaboration

In this work, we explore the signals of an $S_3$-symmetric two Higgs doublet model with two generations of vector-like leptons (VLLs) at the proposed International Linear Collider (ILC). The lightest neutral component of the VLL in this…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-07-06 Indrani Chakraborty , Dilip Kumar Ghosh , Nivedita Ghosh , Santosh Kumar Rai

Vector-like quarks (VLQ) that couple preferentially to third-generation Standard Model (SM) quarks are a well-motivated extension of the SM, which could solve in particular the hierarchy problem. While VLQs can be produced in pairs via the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2018-11-29 Johannes Erdmann

We argue that in models with several high scales; e.g. in composite Higgs models or in gauge extensions of the Standard Model (SM), vector-like leptons can be likely produced in a relatively large $\sqrt{s}$ region of the phase space.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-09-10 Mikael Chala , Paweł Kozów , Maria Ramos , Arsenii Titov

A high energy muon collider can provide new and complementary discovery potential to the LHC or future hadron colliders. Leptoquarks are a motivated class of exotic new physics models, with distinct production channels at hadron and lepton…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-11-10 Pouya Asadi , Rodolfo Capdevilla , Cari Cesarotti , Samuel Homiller

Vector-like quarks (VLQs) are predicted in many new physics scenarios beyond the standard model (SM). We consider a search strategy for vector-like bottom quark (VLQ-$B$) at the LHC in a model independent fashion. Our analysis is based on…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-05-22 Xue Gong , Chong-Xing Yue , Yu-Chen Guo

This work explores the discovery potential of the first-generation weak isosinglet Vector-Like Leptons (VLLs), denoted by $E^\pm$, via pair production at future electron-positron colliders. Our analysis adopts a comprehensive framework that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-02-03 Yao-Bei Liu , Stefano Moretti

The existence of new vector-like quarks is often predicted by models of new physics beyond the Standard Model, and the development of discovery strategies at colliders is the object of an intense effort from the high-energy community. Our…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-12-05 Giacomo Cacciapaglia , Aldo Deandrea , Naveen Gaur , Daisuke Harada , Yasuhiro Okada , Luca Panizzi
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