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For a proper subfield $K$ of $\QQ$ we show the existence of an algebraic number $\alpha$ such that no power $\alpha^n$, $n\geq 1$, lies in $K$. As an application it is shown that these numbers, multiplied by convenient Gaussian numbers, can…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2010-12-30 Christian Jensen , Diego Marques

We prove maximal regularity results in H\"older and Zygmund spaces for linear stationary and evolution equations driven by a large class of differential and pseudo-differential operators L, both in finite and in infinite dimension. The…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-01-27 Alessandra Lunardi , Michael Röckner

We establish that the sequences formed by logarithms and by "fractional" powers of integers, as well as the sequence of prime numbers, are non-holonomic, thereby answering three open problems of Gerhold [Electronic Journal of Combinatorics…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2008-02-28 Philippe Flajolet , Stefan Gerhold , Bruno Salvy

We consider the theory of algebraically closed fields of characteristic zero with multivalued operations $x\mapsto x^r$ (raising to powers). It is in fact the theory of equations in exponential sums. In an earlier paper we have described…

Logic · Mathematics 2015-01-15 Boris Zilber

We define a natural notion of higher order stability and show that subsets of $\mathbb{F}_p^n$ that are tame in this sense can be approximately described by a union of low-complexity quadratic varieties, up to linear error. This generalizes…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-10-17 C. Terry , J. Wolf

In this paper, we consider non-normal numbers occurring in dynamical systems fulfilling the specification property. It has been shown that in this case the set of non-normal numbers has measure zero. In the present papers we show that a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-09-30 Manfred G. Madritsch , Izabela Petrykiewicz

Several researchers have recently established that for every Turing degree $\boldsymbol{c}$, the real closed field of all $\boldsymbol{c}$-computable real numbers has spectrum $\{\boldsymbol{d}~:~\boldsymbol{d}'\geq\boldsymbol{c}"\}$. We…

Logic · Mathematics 2019-08-20 Russell Miller , Victor Ocasio Gonzalez

We prove a structural result for measure preserving systems naturally associated with any finite collection of multiplicative functions that take values on the complex unit disc. We show that these systems have no irrational spectrum and…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-03-06 Nikos Frantzikinakis , Bernard Host

We characterize charmenability among arithmetic groups and deduce dichotomy statements pertaining normal subgroups, characters, dynamics, representations and associated operator algebras. We do this by studying the stationary dynamics on…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2022-08-16 Uri Bader , Itamar Vigdorovich

In this paper we study the dynamics of the composition operators defined in the Schwartz space $\mathcal{S}(\mathbb{R})$ of rapidly decreasing functions. We prove that such an operator is never supercyclic and, for monotonic symbols, it is…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-07-13 Carmen Fernández , Antonio Galbis , Enrique Jordá

We argue that the hidden sector potential energy is generically of order the intermediate scale although the true cosmological constant does vanish. This would significantly change the predicted values of soft parameters for a variety of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Kiwoon Choi , Jihn E. Kim , Gye T. Park

The proper Class $\bf{No}$ of all Conway's numbers $\cite{l3}$ is considered as a region of investigation. It turns out to be a total ordered Field (i.e., a field whose domain is a proper Class) and this totally, or linear ordered Class,…

Logic · Mathematics 2024-06-19 Ju. T. Lisica

In an earlier paper, we showed that a large class of fast recursive matrix multiplication algorithms is stable in a normwise sense, and that in fact if multiplication of $n$-by-$n$ matrices can be done by any algorithm in $O(n^{\omega +…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2011-11-09 James Demmel , Ioana Dumitriu , Olga Holtz

Regular groups and fields are common generalizations of minimal and quasi-minimal groups and fields, so the conjectures that minimal or quasi-minimal fields are algebraically closed have their common generalization to the conjecture that…

Logic · Mathematics 2012-11-19 Tomasz Gogacz , Krzysztof Krupinski

We define the field $\mathbb{L}$ of logarithmic hyperseries, construct on $\mathbb{L}$ natural operations of differentiation, integration, and composition, establish the basic properties of these operations, and characterize these…

Logic · Mathematics 2018-10-04 Lou van den Dries , Joris van der Hoeven , Elliot Kaplan

Criteria for the stability of finite sections of a large class of convolution type operators on $L^p(\mathbb{R})$ are obtained. In this class almost all classical symbols are permitted, namely operators of multiplication with functions in…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-06-14 Helena Mascarenhas , Pedro A. Santos , Markus Seidel

We define the Artinian and Noetherian algebra which consist of formal series involving exponents which are not necessarily integers. All of the usual operations are defined here and characterized. As an application, we compute the algebra…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-09-06 Daniel E. Loeb

It is a rather universal tacit and unquestioned belief - and even more so among physicists - that there is one and only one set of real scalars, namely, the one given by the usual field $\mathbb{R}$ of real numbers, with its usual linear…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2010-01-12 Elemer E. Rosinger

A stationary random graph is a random rooted graph whose distribution is invariant under re-rooting along the simple random walk. We adapt the entropy technique developed for Cayley graphs and show in particular that stationary random…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-05-28 Itai Benjamini , Nicolas Curien

In case of a spherically symmetric non-linear scalar field (SF) in flat space, besides singularity at the center, spherical singularities can occur for non-zero values of radial variable $r>0$. We show that in the General Relativity the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-04-01 V. I. Zhdanov , O. S. Stashko