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Scientific publishing is facing an alarming proliferation of fraudulent practices that threaten the integrity of research communication. The production and dissemination of fake research have become a profitable business, undermining trust…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2025-10-28 Enrique Orduña-Malea

The last few years have seen the proliferation of measures that quantify the scientific output of researches. Yet, these measures focus on productivity, thus fostering the "publish or perish" paradigm. This article proposes a measure that…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2013-04-15 Alejandro M. Aragón

The current system of scholarly publishing is often criticized for being slow, expensive, and not transparent. The rise of open access publishing as part of open science tenets, promoting transparency and collaboration, together with calls…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2024-11-12 Leon Kopitar , Nejc Plohl , Mojca Tancer Verboten , Gregor Štiglic , Roger Watson , Dean Korošak

Scientific publishing is in a transition between the old paper-bound, static forms and the new electronic media with its interactive, dynamic possibilities. This takes place in the context of imploding library budgets and exploding magazine…

Physics and Society · Physics 2007-05-23 Karl Svozil

Many published research results are false, and controversy continues over the roles of replication and publication policy in improving the reliability of research. Addressing these problems is frustrated by the lack of a formal framework…

Other Statistics · Statistics 2015-08-27 Richard McElreath , Paul E. Smaldino

This article offers a personal perspective on the current state of academic publishing, and posits that the scientific community is beset with journals that contribute little valuable knowledge, overload the community's capacity for…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2017-01-11 Karen Shashok

Scholarly publications represent at least two benefits for the study of the scientific community as a social group. First, they attest of some form of relation between scientists (collaborations, mentoring, heritage,...), useful to…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2022-08-09 Robin Delabays , Melvyn Tyloo

There is a widespread perception that pharmaceutical R&D is facing a productivity crisis characterised by stagnation in the numbers of new drug approvals in the face of increasing R&D costs. This study explores pharmaceutical R&D dynamics…

Over the last four decades, the way knowledge is created in academia has transformed dramatically: research teams have grown larger, scholars draw from ever-wider pools of prior work, and the most influential discoveries increasingly emerge…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2025-11-27 Sarah J. James , Marcus A. Rodriguez , David P. Miller

Academic and scientific publishing practices have changed significantly in recent years. This paper presents an analysis of 17 million research papers published since 2000 to explore changes in authorship and content practices. It shows a…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2025-10-28 Padraig Cunningham , Padhraic Smyth , Barry Smyth

The domination of scientific publishing in the Global North by major commercial publishers is harmful to science. We need the most powerful members of the research community, funders, governments and Universities, to lead the drive to…

We stand at the foot of a significant inflection in the trajectory of scientific discovery. As society continues on its fast-paced digital transformation, so does humankind's collective scientific knowledge and discourse. We now read and…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-05-26 Tom Hope , Doug Downey , Oren Etzioni , Daniel S. Weld , Eric Horvitz

Using data retrieved from the INSPEC database we have quantitatively discussed a few syndromes of the publish-or-perish phenomenon, including continuous growth of rate of scientific productivity, and continuously decreasing percentage of…

Physics and Society · Physics 2013-05-29 Piotr Fronczak , Agata Fronczak , Janusz A. Holyst

Poor research design and data analysis encourage false-positive findings. Such poor methods persist despite perennial calls for improvement, suggesting that they result from something more than just misunderstanding. The persistence of poor…

Physics and Society · Physics 2016-10-04 Paul E. Smaldino , Richard McElreath

We examine the tension between academic impact - the volume of citations received by publications - and scientific disruption. Intuitively, one would expect disruptive scientific work to be rewarded by high volumes of citations and,…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2023-09-18 Mingtang Li , Giacomo Livan , Simone Righi

For decades the number of scientific publications has been rapidly increasing, effectively out-dating knowledge at a tremendous rate. Only few scientific milestones remain relevant and continuously attract citations. Here we quantify how…

The exponentially growing number of scientific papers stimulates a discussion on the interplay between quantity and quality in science. In particular, one may wonder which publication strategy may offer more chances of success: publishing…

Physics and Society · Physics 2023-05-15 Sirag Erkol , Satyaki Sikdar , Filippo Radicchi , Santo Fortunato

The accuracy of published medical research is critical both for scientists, physicians and patients who rely on these results. But the fundamental belief in the medical literature was called into serious question by a paper suggesting most…

Applications · Statistics 2013-01-17 Leah R. Jager , Jeffrey T. Leek

Do highly productive researchers have significantly higher probability to produce top cited papers? Or does the increased productivity in science only result in a sea of irrelevant papers as a perverse effect of competition and the…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2015-10-08 Peter van den Besselaar , Ulf Sandstrom

Although the computer science community successfully harnessed exponential increases in computer performance to drive societal and economic change, the exponential growth in publications is proving harder to accommodate. To gain a deeper…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2019-09-06 Stephen M. Blackburn , Kathryn S. McKinley , Lexing Xie